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2012-2013 Hunting & Trapping Regulations Guide - New York State ...

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Putting thE<br />

NYS Deer<br />

MaNageMeNt PlaN<br />

intO Action<br />

Jeremy Hurst, Wildlife Biologist, NYSDEC<br />

Last fall, DEC adopted a Management<br />

Plan for White-tailed Deer in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong>, <strong>2012</strong>–2016. The plan provides<br />

strategic direction for our program and<br />

will help us focus our efforts where they can<br />

best meet the biological and social demands<br />

associated with deer. Through the plan we<br />

emphasize the value of hunting as a tradition<br />

and as the primary tool for deer management,<br />

the need to create new opportunities for young<br />

deer hunters, and the importance of addressing<br />

the ecological impacts associated with deer.<br />

The plan outlines six primary goals that encompass<br />

the priorities for deer management and<br />

the values and issues expressed by the public:<br />

1) manage deer populations at levels that are<br />

appropriate for human and ecological concerns;<br />

2) promote and enhance deer hunting as an<br />

important tradition and management tool;<br />

3) reduce negative impacts caused by deer; 4)<br />

foster public understanding and communication<br />

about deer ecology, deer management,<br />

economic aspects and recreational opportunities;<br />

5) manage deer to promote healthy and<br />

sustainable forests and enhance habitat conservation<br />

efforts to benefit deer and other species;<br />

and 6) ensure that the necessary resources are<br />

available to support effective management of<br />

white-tailed deer in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>.<br />

www.dec.ny.gov/docs/wildlife_pdf/deerplan<strong>2012</strong>.pdf<br />

This fall, DEC has adopted regulations to begin<br />

implementing several strategies of the deer plan,<br />

primarily geared toward increasing opportunity<br />

for hunters. These include:<br />

• beginning the Southern Zone bowhunting<br />

season and the regular season in<br />

Westchester County (bowhunting only)<br />

on October 1;<br />

• establishing a late bowhunting season in<br />

December in the Northern Zone;<br />

• allowing Deer Management Permits<br />

(DMPs, “doe tags”) to be used in all<br />

seasons in the Northern Zone;<br />

• expanding mandatory antler restrictions<br />

(3 point on one side minimum) into Wildlife<br />

Management Units (WMUs) 3A, 4G,<br />

4O, 4P, 4R, 4S, and 4W;<br />

• opening all of Suffolk County for the<br />

special January firearms season, subject to<br />

local discharge ordinances; and<br />

• establishing a Deer Management Focus<br />

Area in Tompkins County to intensify use<br />

of hunting to assist communities with the<br />

burden of overabundant deer populations.<br />

Also this fall, we will be implementing a new<br />

big game hunter log to track hunting effort and<br />

sighting rates of deer, black bear and moose<br />

during the regular firearms season. Logs<br />

will be sent to a random sample of hunters<br />

throughout the state.<br />

Moving forward, our next major tasks from<br />

the deer plan will be to:<br />

• develop Wildlife Management Unit<br />

groupings for use in deer population<br />

monitoring, harvest analysis and management<br />

decisions;<br />

• evaluate making Bonus DMPs antlerlessonly<br />

or requiring hunters to take more<br />

than one antlerless deer before earning an<br />

either-sex Bonus DMP;<br />

• develop an objective system for identifying<br />

appropriate strategies to reduce<br />

harvest of young bucks (see article on<br />

pages 18–19); and<br />

• develop an index to asses deer impacts on<br />

forests and incorporate that index into<br />

deer population objective setting.<br />

Aside from deer, over the coming year, DEC’s<br />

Big Game Management Team will also be<br />

drafting a management plan for black bear<br />

and developing a research program to assess<br />

moose populations.<br />

<strong>2012</strong>–13 HuNtING & traPPING GuIDe 31

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