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Sarcoidosis - Cleveland Clinic Center for Continuing Education

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Definition of sarcoidosis<br />

• <strong>Sarcoidosis</strong> is a multisystemic disorder of<br />

unknown aetiology characterized by a<br />

heightened helper T cell type 1 (Th1) immune<br />

response at sites of disease activity and by the<br />

presence of noncaseating granulomas.<br />

– Occurs in all age groups, preferably in young and<br />

middle-aged adults, peaking in those 20 ~ 29 yr old<br />

– The prevalence varies from < 1 ~ 40 / 100,000

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