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2. Design of Welded Connections - Awssection.org

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AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5:2002 DESIGN OF WELDED CONNECTIONS<br />

Reproduced with the permission <strong>of</strong> the American Welding Society (AWS), Miami, Florida - 09/15/2011.<br />

Single-bevel-groove weld (4)<br />

Butt joint (B)<br />

Welding<br />

Process<br />

Joint<br />

<strong>Design</strong>ation<br />

SMAW B-U4a U —<br />

GMAW<br />

FCAW<br />

See Notes on Page 43<br />

Figure <strong>2.</strong>4 (Continued) (Millimeters)<br />

16<br />

As Detailed<br />

(see <strong>2.</strong>1<strong>2.</strong>1)<br />

Base Metal Thickness<br />

(U = unlimited) Groove Preparation Allowed<br />

Welding<br />

T1 T2 Root Opening Groove Angle Positions<br />

B-U4a-GF U —<br />

Single-bevel-groove weld (4)<br />

T-joint (T)<br />

Corner joint (C)<br />

Welding<br />

Process<br />

Joint<br />

<strong>Design</strong>ation<br />

SMAW TC-U4c U U<br />

GMAW<br />

FCAW<br />

α<br />

Tolerances<br />

As Fit-Up<br />

(see 3.3.4)<br />

R = +2, – 0 +6, – 2<br />

a = +10°, – 0° +10°, – 5°<br />

Gas<br />

Shielding<br />

for FCAW Notes<br />

R = 6 α = 45° F, H — 1, 9, 13<br />

R = 10 α = 30° F, H — 1, 9, 13<br />

R = 5 α = 30° H Required 9<br />

R = 6 α = 45° H Not req. 9<br />

R = 10 α = 30° H Not req. 9<br />

As Detailed<br />

(see <strong>2.</strong>1<strong>2.</strong>1)<br />

Base Metal Thickness<br />

(U = unlimited) Groove Preparation Allowed<br />

Welding<br />

T1 T2 Root Opening Groove Angle Positions<br />

TC-U4c-GF U U<br />

SAW TC-U4a-S U U<br />

α<br />

Tolerances<br />

As Fit-Up<br />

(see 3.3.4)<br />

R = +2, – 0 +6, – 2<br />

α = +10°, – 0° +10°, – 5°<br />

Gas<br />

Shielding<br />

for FCAW Notes<br />

R = 6 α = 45° All — 1, 12<br />

R = 10 α = 30° F, OH, H — 1, 12<br />

R = 5 α = 30° All Required 12<br />

R = 10 α = 30° F Not req. 12<br />

R = 6 α = 45° All Not req. 12<br />

R = 10<br />

R = 6<br />

α = 30°<br />

α = 45°<br />

F — 12<br />

Reproduced with the permission <strong>of</strong> the American Welding Society (AWS), Miami, Florida - 09/15/2011

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