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2. Design of Welded Connections - Awssection.org

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AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5:2002 DESIGN OF WELDED CONNECTIONS<br />

Reproduced with the permission <strong>of</strong> the American Welding Society (AWS), Miami, Florida - 09/15/2011.<br />

Square-groove weld (1)<br />

Butt joint (B)<br />

Corner joint (C)<br />

Welding<br />

Process<br />

SMAW<br />

FCAW<br />

GMAW<br />

Square-groove weld (1)<br />

Butt joint (B)<br />

Welding<br />

Process<br />

Base Metal Thickness<br />

(U = unlimited)<br />

See Notes on Page 43<br />

Groove Preparation<br />

Figure <strong>2.</strong>4— Details <strong>of</strong> <strong>Welded</strong> Joints for CJP<br />

Groove Welds (see <strong>2.</strong>1<strong>2.</strong>1) (Dimensions in Millimeters)<br />

12<br />

Tolerances<br />

Allowed<br />

Welding<br />

Positions<br />

Gas<br />

Shielding<br />

for FCAW Notes<br />

Joint<br />

As Detailed As Fit-Up<br />

<strong>Design</strong>ation T1 T2 Root Opening (see <strong>2.</strong>1<strong>2.</strong>1) (see 3.3.4)<br />

B-L1a 6 max — R = T1 +2, – 0 +6, – 2 All — 1, 9<br />

C-L1a 6 max U R = T1 +2, – 0 +6, – 2 All — 1<br />

B-L1a-GF 10 max — R = T1 +2, – 0 +6, – 2 All<br />

Not<br />

required<br />

9<br />

Joint<br />

<strong>Design</strong>ation<br />

Base Metal Thickness<br />

(U = unlimited)<br />

T 1<br />

T 2<br />

Root Opening<br />

Groove Preparation<br />

As Detailed<br />

(see <strong>2.</strong>1<strong>2.</strong>1)<br />

Tolerances<br />

As Fit-Up<br />

(see 3.3.4)<br />

Allowed<br />

Welding<br />

Positions<br />

Gas<br />

Shielding<br />

for FCAW Notes<br />

SMAW B-L1b 6 max —<br />

T1 R = -----<br />

2<br />

+2, – 0 +2, – 3 All — 1, 3, 9<br />

GMAW<br />

FCAW<br />

B-L1b-GF 10 max — R = 0 to 3 +2, – 0 +2, – 3 All<br />

Not<br />

required<br />

3, 9<br />

SAW B-L1-S 10 max — R = 0 ±0 +2, – 0 F — 5, 9<br />

SAW B-L1a-S 16 max — R = 0 ±0 +2, – 0 F — 3, 9<br />

Reproduced with the permission <strong>of</strong> the American Welding Society (AWS), Miami, Florida - 09/15/2011

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