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Institute for Research on Cancer and Ageing of Nice - Aeres

Institute for Research on Cancer and Ageing of Nice - Aeres

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� Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

As a c<strong>on</strong>sequence <strong>of</strong> the above weaknesses <strong>and</strong> threats, the major recommendati<strong>on</strong> lies in two words :<br />

attractiveness <strong>and</strong> excellence in the fields <strong>of</strong> cancer <strong>and</strong> aging. It is <strong>of</strong> key importance <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> IRCAN to attract young<br />

promising new groups, as well as more advanced senior groups. The possible venue, commented during the visit by the<br />

director <strong>of</strong> IRCAN, <strong>of</strong> a group leader developing a work <strong>on</strong> C. elegans <strong>and</strong> aging is a good indicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the ability <strong>of</strong><br />

the IRCAN to become more attractive in this field. However, c<strong>on</strong>tinued emphasis should be given to attractiveness<br />

(possibly independently <strong>of</strong> the ATIPE-Avenir programme). Al<strong>on</strong>g the same line, since two principal investigators <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

most visible teams, are close to retirement, the next 6 years should be used to actively promote the emergence <strong>of</strong><br />

leaders who will allow the c<strong>on</strong>tinuati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the excellent research per<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med by these two groups.<br />

As a side-practical recommendati<strong>on</strong>, the project addressing the extensi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the animal facility should receive<br />

counseling by experts in the field <strong>of</strong> animal models <strong>and</strong> facilities to ensure the building <strong>of</strong> a state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art animal<br />

facility.<br />

� Producti<strong>on</strong> results<br />

A1: Number <strong>of</strong> permanent researchers with teaching duties 19<br />

(recorded in N1) who are active in research<br />

A2: Number <strong>of</strong> permanent researchers without teaching duties 26<br />

(recorded in N2) who are active in research<br />

A3: Ratio <strong>of</strong> members who are active in research am<strong>on</strong>g staff 1<br />

members [(A1 + A2)/(N1 + N2)]<br />

A4: Number <strong>of</strong> HDR granted during the past 4 years 7<br />

A5: Number <strong>of</strong> PhD granted during the past 4 years 30<br />

3 � Specific comments<br />

� Appreciati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the results<br />

The IRCAN project is built around 11 teams working <strong>on</strong> different fields. The proposal described the aim to unify<br />

their strengths to build a center dedicated to cancer <strong>and</strong> aging. The different themes covered so far include:<br />

-A basic research <strong>on</strong> telomeres in yeast <strong>and</strong> more recently in human cells which has been proven to be<br />

excellent headed by an internati<strong>on</strong>ally highly recognized leader –i.e., EMBO member, senior author in the best<br />

journals such as Cell-.<br />

-A basic to translati<strong>on</strong>al research <strong>on</strong> cancer <strong>and</strong> metabolism headed by <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the most prestigious French<br />

biologists –EMBO member, president <strong>of</strong> the INCA SAB, member <strong>of</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences.<br />

-A basic to translati<strong>on</strong>al research <strong>on</strong> neutrophils <strong>and</strong> cancer led by a pathologist. This group with a l<strong>on</strong>g-lasting<br />

experience <strong>on</strong> inflammati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> cancer attested by a large number <strong>of</strong> good publicati<strong>on</strong>s developed a promising line <strong>of</strong><br />

research <strong>on</strong> miRNA, which was recently acknowledged by a paper published in Nat Genetics.<br />

-Two junior groups working respectively <strong>on</strong> the field <strong>of</strong> skin homeostasis <strong>and</strong> retrotranspositi<strong>on</strong> in human<br />

cancer. Both groups were recognized as promising groups having achieved extremely good post-doctoral works<br />

published in excellent journals –i.e., PNAS, J Clin Invest, J Biol Chem, J Cell Biol <strong>and</strong> J Biol Chem, EMBO J, Mol Cell,<br />

Nature Methods -. Projects were positively evaluated with a focused <strong>and</strong> well-c<strong>on</strong>ducted approach in <strong>on</strong>e case <strong>and</strong><br />

with a highly innovative project with great potential in the sec<strong>on</strong>d case. Both principal investigators however need<br />

now to dem<strong>on</strong>strate by last author publicati<strong>on</strong>s their ability to drive excellent research.<br />

-A basic to translati<strong>on</strong>al research <strong>on</strong> diabetes with a clear wish to go towards diabetes <strong>and</strong> ageing research,<br />

per<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>med by a renowned scientist in the field.<br />

6

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