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Stability of the Master Oscillator for FLASH at DESY

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4.3 1.3 GHz and 2.856 GHz phase locked loops 41<br />

magnitude [a.u.]<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

−0.2<br />

10 0<br />

−0.4<br />

10 1<br />

lowpass filter <strong>for</strong> reference<br />

highpass filter <strong>for</strong> SAW<br />

10 2<br />

10 3<br />

10 4<br />

<strong>of</strong>fsetfrequency [Hz]<br />

Figure 46: Transfer functions as ”seen” by <strong>the</strong> reference and <strong>the</strong> SAW<br />

The filter shows a cut <strong>of</strong>f <strong>at</strong> around 11 kHz wh<strong>at</strong> could be verified by measurements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

closed loop phase noise wh<strong>at</strong> is sketched in figure 47. For <strong>the</strong> loop filter parameter estim<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>the</strong> reference phase noise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> locked 81 MHz VCXO has been scaled by a factor <strong>of</strong> N = 16 29 ,<br />

<strong>the</strong> phase noise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> freerunning SAW oscill<strong>at</strong>or, <strong>the</strong> simul<strong>at</strong>ed locked loop phase noise and<br />

<strong>the</strong> measured locked loop phase noise are sketched in figure 47.<br />

phasenoise [dBc/Hz]<br />

20<br />

0<br />

−20<br />

−40<br />

−60<br />

−80<br />

−100<br />

−120<br />

−140<br />

10 0<br />

−160<br />

10 1<br />

10 2<br />

10 3<br />

10 4<br />

<strong>of</strong>fsetfrequency [Hz]<br />

10 5<br />

10 5<br />

10 6<br />

SAW freerunning 1300 MHz<br />

scaled Reference 81 MHz<br />

simul<strong>at</strong>ion Sphi<br />

measured locked PLL<br />

Figure 47: Measured and simul<strong>at</strong>ed phase noise in locked SAW phase locked loop<br />

The integr<strong>at</strong>ed timing jitter 30 is 70 fs.<br />

29 roughly 24 dB<br />

30 integr<strong>at</strong>ion bandwidth from 10 Hz...1MHz<br />

10 6<br />

10 7<br />

10 7

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