Introduction to Lac and Lac Culture - Birsa Agricultural University
Introduction to Lac and Lac Culture - Birsa Agricultural University
Introduction to Lac and Lac Culture - Birsa Agricultural University
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INOCULATION OF BROOD LAC<br />
Following aspects should be taken in<strong>to</strong> consideration during inoculation operation:<br />
(i) Pest -free healthy brood lac should be used.<br />
(ii) Unwanted portions of the brood lac sticks should be removed.<br />
<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>Lac</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Lac</strong> <strong>Culture</strong><br />
(iii) Bundles of brood lac (about 100 g. by weight) are <strong>to</strong> be prepared <strong>and</strong> put these bundles inside<br />
60 mesh nylon netting bags (approx. size 30 x 10 cm.). These will entrap all the preda<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>and</strong><br />
parasites but allow the lac larvae <strong>to</strong> come out.<br />
(iv) The brood lac bundles are tied on<strong>to</strong> the branches parallel <strong>to</strong> shoots .<br />
(v) One meter long brood lac is sufficient <strong>to</strong> inoculate 10-15 m. long shoots of equal length.<br />
(vi) During the period of inoculation, there are chances of brood bundles falling off <strong>and</strong> one<br />
should go round the inoculated trees in each branch <strong>and</strong> put such bundles back on the tree.<br />
(vii) Attempts should be made <strong>to</strong> see that the brood lac bundles are not kept on the tree for more<br />
that the minimum period required for complete inoculation. Ordinarily, this period will be<br />
two <strong>to</strong> three weeks. If the brood lac is kept even after the lac larvae have completely emerged,<br />
there is the danger of a larger number of enemy insects emerging from the empty (phunki)<br />
brood lac sticks <strong>and</strong> infestating the field heavily.<br />
Inoculation period in different lac crops<br />
Strain Crops Normal inoculation Period<br />
Rangeeni Baisakhi Oct. / Nov.<br />
Katki June / July<br />
Kusmi Ahgani June / July<br />
Jethwi Jan. / Feb.<br />
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