RC - What is RC? - Rotterdam Convention
RC - What is RC? - Rotterdam Convention
RC - What is RC? - Rotterdam Convention
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Its<br />
Common name: hexachlorobutadiene<br />
Common synonyms: 1,3-hexachlorobutadiene, 1,1,2,3,4,4-<br />
hexachloro-1,3-butadiene, perchloro-<br />
butadiene<br />
Common trade names: C-46, Dolen-pur, GP40-66: 120, UN2279<br />
Common abbreviation: HCBD<br />
CAS reg<strong>is</strong>try number: 87-68-3<br />
RTECS reg<strong>is</strong>try number: EJ 0700000<br />
Relative molecular mass: 260.8<br />
2.2 Physical and chemical properties<br />
Hexachlorobutadiene <strong>is</strong> a non-flammable, incombustible, clear,<br />
colourless and oily liquid at ordinary temperature and pressure.<br />
odour <strong>is</strong> described as turpentine-like. The odour threshold for the<br />
compound in air <strong>is</strong> reported to be 12 mg/m 3 (Ruth, 1986). In water<br />
an odour threshold of 0.006 mg/litre has been reported (US EPA,<br />
1980). The compound <strong>is</strong> poorly soluble in water but <strong>is</strong> m<strong>is</strong>cible with<br />
ether and ethanol.<br />
Hexachlorobutadiene <strong>is</strong> very stable to acid and alkali in the<br />
absence of an appropriate solvent and has no tendency to polymerize<br />
even under high pressure. It reacts with chlorine under severe<br />
reaction conditions, often with cleavage of the carbon skeleton<br />
(Ullmann, 1986).<br />
Some physical and chemical data on hexachlorobutadiene are<br />
presented in Table 1.<br />
Table 1. Some physical and chemical properties of<br />
hexachlorobutadiene a<br />
Physical state liquid<br />
Colour clear, colourless<br />
Melting point -18 °C