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RC - What is RC? - Rotterdam Convention

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Its<br />

Common name: hexachlorobutadiene<br />

Common synonyms: 1,3-hexachlorobutadiene, 1,1,2,3,4,4-<br />

hexachloro-1,3-butadiene, perchloro-<br />

butadiene<br />

Common trade names: C-46, Dolen-pur, GP40-66: 120, UN2279<br />

Common abbreviation: HCBD<br />

CAS reg<strong>is</strong>try number: 87-68-3<br />

RTECS reg<strong>is</strong>try number: EJ 0700000<br />

Relative molecular mass: 260.8<br />

2.2 Physical and chemical properties<br />

Hexachlorobutadiene <strong>is</strong> a non-flammable, incombustible, clear,<br />

colourless and oily liquid at ordinary temperature and pressure.<br />

odour <strong>is</strong> described as turpentine-like. The odour threshold for the<br />

compound in air <strong>is</strong> reported to be 12 mg/m 3 (Ruth, 1986). In water<br />

an odour threshold of 0.006 mg/litre has been reported (US EPA,<br />

1980). The compound <strong>is</strong> poorly soluble in water but <strong>is</strong> m<strong>is</strong>cible with<br />

ether and ethanol.<br />

Hexachlorobutadiene <strong>is</strong> very stable to acid and alkali in the<br />

absence of an appropriate solvent and has no tendency to polymerize<br />

even under high pressure. It reacts with chlorine under severe<br />

reaction conditions, often with cleavage of the carbon skeleton<br />

(Ullmann, 1986).<br />

Some physical and chemical data on hexachlorobutadiene are<br />

presented in Table 1.<br />

Table 1. Some physical and chemical properties of<br />

hexachlorobutadiene a<br />

Physical state liquid<br />

Colour clear, colourless<br />

Melting point -18 °C

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