African Leadership in ICT Needs Analysis South Africa - GeSCI
African Leadership in ICT Needs Analysis South Africa - GeSCI
African Leadership in ICT Needs Analysis South Africa - GeSCI
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adm<strong>in</strong>istrators <strong>in</strong> public schools and colleges have the knowledge, skills and support necessary<br />
to <strong>in</strong>tegrate <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>in</strong>to teach<strong>in</strong>g and learn<strong>in</strong>g. However, it is noted that while <strong>ICT</strong>s have brought<br />
new possibilities <strong>in</strong>to the education sector, they have placed more demands on the skills' level<br />
of teachers.<br />
The Guidel<strong>in</strong>es for Teacher Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Professional Development <strong>in</strong> <strong>ICT</strong> 20 is a step towards<br />
guid<strong>in</strong>g the development of the <strong>ICT</strong> knowledge and skills of teachers to enhance the educational<br />
experiences of learners <strong>in</strong> the implementation of the National Curriculum Statement. The<br />
Framework is an attempt to provide direction <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>ICT</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g needs of teachers<br />
and attempts to move away from impos<strong>in</strong>g a narrow vision of the appropriate use of <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g and learn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The government is provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>centives to the teachers through the Teacher Laptop Initiative 21 .<br />
The Teacher Laptop Initiative (TLI), managed by the Education Labour Relations Council (ELRC),<br />
addresses <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>'s need for a quality education system and forms part of the cohesive plan<br />
by the Department of Basic Education (DBE) and other stakeholders <strong>in</strong> education to improve the<br />
overall quality of education by mak<strong>in</strong>g resources available to learners and teachers <strong>in</strong> the public<br />
education sector.<br />
Informational Literacy<br />
The E‐Literacy and Skills Development report 22 def<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong>formation literacy as the ability to<br />
know when there is a need for <strong>in</strong>formation, to be able to identify, locate, evaluate, and<br />
effectively use that <strong>in</strong>formation for the issue or problem at hand. It argues that ensur<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
people have real access to <strong>ICT</strong>'s is only one of a number of issues that have wide application and<br />
relevance if the level of e‐Literacy and <strong>ICT</strong>‐related skills development is to be raised <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong><br />
<strong>Africa</strong>. Policies aimed at poverty alleviation, socio‐economic development and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g low‐<br />
cost access to communications all impact on people’s ability to access <strong>ICT</strong>'s, and therefore<br />
directly affect any attempt to raise e‐literacy levels and skills development. The report says that<br />
creat<strong>in</strong>g access and connectivity are fundamental, but not enough. It argues that there is a need<br />
to dist<strong>in</strong>guish between at least two concepts: one is basic tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>'s and the other is the<br />
use of <strong>ICT</strong>'s <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g to give people skills to handle the <strong>in</strong>formation flows they will be<br />
confronted with.<br />
Page 18 of 55<br />
<strong><strong>Africa</strong>n</strong> <strong>Leadership</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>, AL<strong>ICT</strong> - http://www.gesci.org/african-leadership-<strong>in</strong>-ict-alict.html