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Evonik power plant Lünen - STEAG Energy Services GmbH

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Workshop on Land<br />

Requirement of Thermal Power<br />

INTERACTIVE WORKSHOP ON OPTIMISATION OF<br />

LAND REQUIREMENT OF LARGE POWER PLANTS<br />

AND INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS<br />

RELATED TO ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN POWER<br />

PLANTS<br />

HOTEL INTERCONTINENTAL EROS, NEHRU PLACE,<br />

NEW DELHI.<br />

Stations<br />

5th February 2008<br />

New Delhi<br />

5TH FEBRUARY 2008<br />

1. <strong>Evonik</strong> examples<br />

2. Technical details<br />

3. Standard concepts<br />

4. Analysis<br />

5. International examples<br />

Dr. Wolfgang A. Benesch<br />

Director <strong>Energy</strong> Technologies<br />

EVONIK <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Services</strong>,<br />

Germany<br />

Aspects<br />

• Boiler, T.G. and Transformer Yard<br />

Coal Handling System<br />

Raw Water Reservoir<br />

Water System<br />

Switchyard<br />

Ash Handling System<br />

F.G.D. System<br />

Miscellaneous Station Facilities<br />

Laydown, Steel Storage-yard and Pre-assembly Yard<br />

Permanent Store and Construction Store<br />

Roads<br />

Land scaping & Green Belt<br />

Ash Dyke<br />

Raw Water Intake System<br />

Corridor for Ash Slurry Pipe Lines<br />

Corridor for MGR System<br />

Raw Water Intake Pipeline Corridor<br />

Township<br />

Comparison of Plant Area for Stations Using local Coal Vs Imported Coal<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 2


Business Line Power<br />

Power Plant Sites<br />

Based on decades of experience …<br />

Herne<br />

950 MW<br />

Fenne<br />

502 MW<br />

Bexbach<br />

773 MW<br />

Bergkamen<br />

747 MW<br />

Weiher<br />

725 MW<br />

Walsum<br />

600 MW<br />

Voerde<br />

2,229 MW<br />

<strong>Lünen</strong><br />

500 MW<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 3<br />

Business Line Power<br />

Power Plant Sites<br />

… treading new paths in the energy business.<br />

Mindanao<br />

232 MW<br />

Köln-Godorf<br />

211 MW<br />

Iskenderun<br />

1,320 MW<br />

Leuna<br />

158 MW<br />

Herne COD 2011<br />

750 MW<br />

Walsum COD 2010<br />

750 MW<br />

Termopaipa<br />

165 MW<br />

COD = commercial operation date<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 4


<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>Lünen</strong><br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 5<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> Walsum<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 6


<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> Voerde<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 7<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> Bexbach<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 8


<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> Herne<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 9<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> Sugözü<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 10


<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> Mindanao<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 11<br />

<strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> PAIPA IV<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 12


Power <strong>plant</strong> project Seival<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 13<br />

Technical details I<br />

supplier independent design<br />

available space and allowable height<br />

boiler<br />

tower type or two path type<br />

single air flue gas system<br />

type of cooling system<br />

river or sea water<br />

cooling tower<br />

desired vacuum at the condenser<br />

reuse of ash and gypsum<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 14


Technical details II<br />

infrastructure<br />

road access<br />

sea side<br />

railway access<br />

grid connection<br />

necessities of local storage of spare parts or for example share<br />

with different <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong>s<br />

necessities on amount of coal locally stored<br />

Influence of coal quality<br />

on overall <strong>plant</strong> design<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 15<br />

on coal storage size<br />

Turbine hall Example supplier A<br />

37 m x 100 m (incl. heater bay)<br />

turbine length 46m<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 16


Turbine hall Example supplier B<br />

40 m x 100 m (incl. heater bay)<br />

turbine length 50 m<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 17<br />

Turbine hall Example supplier C<br />

41 m x 86 m (incl. heater bay)<br />

turbine length 48m<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 18


Examples of Boiler Concepts<br />

Supercritical Benson Type<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 19<br />

Different mill types<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 20


Cooling systems<br />

Natural Draft Cooling Tower<br />

Voerde, <strong>Lünen</strong>,<br />

Herne, Walsum<br />

Once-through-Cooling<br />

Walsum, <strong>Lünen</strong>,<br />

Iskenderun, Mindanao<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 21<br />

Cooling systems<br />

Multi Cell Cooling Tower<br />

Forced Draft Cooling Tower<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 22


Kohlelagerung<br />

Haldensysteme<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 23<br />

Gypsum Storage<br />

+51.00m<br />

3<br />

Kalksilo 3500m<br />

D<br />

Ansicht<br />

C<br />

Ansicht<br />

A - B<br />

Schni tt<br />

+21,00 m<br />

Gipslager<br />

Gi psverladung<br />

22000<br />

41ø<br />

14000<br />

+- 0.00m<br />

+- 0.00m<br />

+-0,00m<br />

Mitte Gleis<br />

Gipslager<br />

Aufbereitungsgeb„ude<br />

42200<br />

42200<br />

B<br />

C<br />

157500<br />

Mitte Gleis<br />

150500<br />

Lagervolumen 26500 m3<br />

42200<br />

A<br />

D<br />

Kabelt rasse<br />

20000<br />

E-R„ume<br />

Trafor„ume<br />

Fig. 3.5<br />

54000<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 24


Clean Competitive Electricity from Coal<br />

“Lowest Cost of Ownership”<br />

� Lowest Investment<br />

� Utilizing Standardised Solutions / Moduls<br />

� Decrease of Costs by „Lessons Learned“ and „Active<br />

Experiencing“<br />

� Utilizing Proven Technology<br />

� Shortest Time for Errection (delivery and construction)<br />

� Low Costs for Maintenance<br />

� short shut-down period for repair and revision, large<br />

intervals between two shut-downs<br />

� spare parts on stock or delivery on demand<br />

� maintenance-friendly design<br />

� well-skilled staff of Owner<br />

� Optimal Logistics (choice of site)<br />

� High Availability<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 25<br />

Characteristics of modern coal fired<br />

<strong>power</strong> stations<br />

� site related coal logistics<br />

� coal fine grinding<br />

� low NOx combustion<br />

� supercritical boiler and steam<br />

parameters<br />

� single train air and flue gas systems<br />

� steam turbine with optimized cold end<br />

� use of CHP (areas of high population density)<br />

� air pollution control with secondary NOx abatement measures (due to<br />

local requirements), dedusting and flue gas desulphurization<br />

� flue gas discharge through cooling tower or wet stack<br />

� optimal automization and “lean” operation<br />

� competitive civil solutions dependent on site specific climatic conditions<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 26


Green field<br />

<strong>plant</strong> lay out 750MW<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 27<br />

Project Overview of Walsum 10 -<br />

Layout<br />

Switchyard<br />

Electrostatic Filter<br />

Boiler<br />

Turbine Hall<br />

FGD Plant<br />

Cooling Tower<br />

Water Treatment Plant<br />

Oil Supply Station<br />

Fly Ash Silo<br />

Gypsum Silo<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 28


Site Walsum 10<br />

03 / 12 / 2007<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 29<br />

Typical areas<br />

Typical area for an additional 750 MW <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> on an existing<br />

site is 12 ha (app.30 acres) including coal yard for 10 day storage<br />

without switchyard and other infrastructure)<br />

pitch centre to centre boiler 750 MW: 100-110m<br />

FGD 1x750 MW unit: app. 1ha (2.5 acres)<br />

Lay down and preassemly area for 1 750MW unit 10 -14 ha<br />

(25 - 35 acres) typically not more available<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 30


Summary I<br />

The necessary space of a <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> in Europe is governed by<br />

the following aspects:<br />

typically no green field but brown field projects<br />

normally erection of one or max two new big 750 MW units, not up to<br />

six<br />

less predesigned lay out<br />

supplier independent design, meeting the possibilities of different<br />

manufacturers<br />

Typical area for an additional 750 MW <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> on an existing<br />

site is 12ha (app.30 acres) including coal yard for 10 day storage<br />

without switchyard and other infrastructure)<br />

Extreme examples show that also 2 x 660MW are possible in this<br />

area<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 31<br />

Summary II<br />

Typical area for an additional 750 MW <strong>power</strong> <strong>plant</strong> on an existing<br />

site is 12ha (app.30 acres) including coal yard for 10 day storage<br />

without switchyard and other infrastructure)<br />

In general the necessary space for the core components are the<br />

same in India and Europe.<br />

Major differences can be derived due to:<br />

two path instead of one path design<br />

other ash storage<br />

pre cooling lakes and water reservoirs<br />

local switch yards<br />

spare part storage<br />

preassembly areas and lay down areas<br />

higher investigated flue gas treatment systems in Europe<br />

bigger coal storage<br />

Dr.Benesch 05.02.2008 Seite | 32

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