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Knowledge Management: From Brain to Business (PDF 5.5 - Asian ...

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Ability <strong>to</strong> Grasp the Essence of Particular Situations: God is in the Detail<br />

This pho<strong>to</strong> shows Souichiro Honda<br />

at a Honda mo<strong>to</strong>rcycle race trying <strong>to</strong><br />

put himself at eye level with the<br />

riders so that he can empathize with<br />

them by seeing things from their<br />

viewpoint. By seeing what they see<br />

he can sense what they feel. This<br />

picture captures the essence of the<br />

Honda way.<br />

But in simple observation, somehow<br />

there must also be an underlying<br />

hypothesis. As I said, knowledge is<br />

justified true belief. Without belief, I<br />

can see nothing. I have <strong>to</strong> have a<br />

hunch, intention and hypothesis.<br />

Page 18<br />

In the case of Fujio Mitarai at Canon,<br />

he regularly visits the frontline. He is<br />

well-known for his ability <strong>to</strong> modify his<br />

message <strong>to</strong> fit the context. He shares<br />

his management philosophy in a way<br />

that employees can really understand<br />

through annual visits <strong>to</strong> every Canon<br />

office and fac<strong>to</strong>ry in Japan. During<br />

those visits he speaks for about two<br />

hours at a time, meets with every<br />

employee in the smaller branches and<br />

with everyone from assistant manager<br />

up in the larger branches. This helps<br />

him <strong>to</strong> acquire contextual knowledge<br />

which he uses in strategic decision<br />

making.<br />

We must see reality in a dynamic context. CEO Suzuki at Seven-Eleven Japan says,<br />

It is impossible <strong>to</strong> apply universal rules derived<br />

from past experiences because cus<strong>to</strong>mers’ needs<br />

keeps changing and each s<strong>to</strong>re is operating in<br />

different context. We are successful only by<br />

denying the past and constantly reflecting on the<br />

future <strong>to</strong> find fundamental solutions in each<br />

particular context.<br />

Ability <strong>to</strong> Reconstruct the Particulars in<strong>to</strong><br />

Universals Using Language/Concepts/Narratives<br />

This picture is another good example of Souichiro Honda.<br />

He is trying <strong>to</strong> articulate a concept through dialogue,<br />

again while sitting and keeping the same eye level as the<br />

engineers, thereby building concepts in direct dialogue on<br />

the spot.

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