Douglas T. Breeden - Duke University's Fuqua School of Business
Douglas T. Breeden - Duke University's Fuqua School of Business
Douglas T. Breeden - Duke University's Fuqua School of Business
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the essential principles <strong>of</strong> trust and integrity<br />
On June 1, Dean <strong>Douglas</strong> T. <strong>Breeden</strong><br />
announced that appeals by twentyfour<br />
students accused <strong>of</strong> violating<br />
<strong>Fuqua</strong>’s Honor Code were denied. The<br />
announcement brought to a close the<br />
penalty phase <strong>of</strong> the most serious<br />
cheating incident in <strong>Fuqua</strong>’s history.<br />
The Honor Code violations drew<br />
wide media coverage, extending to<br />
outlets around the world. Dean<br />
<strong>Douglas</strong> T. <strong>Breeden</strong> has noted that<br />
press accounts on certain aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
this case contained a number <strong>of</strong> inaccuracies.<br />
Federal privacy laws prevent<br />
<strong>Fuqua</strong> from rebutting specific statements<br />
in the media. However, Dean<br />
<strong>Breeden</strong> added that those who have<br />
received the harshest penalties<br />
(expulsion or suspension) come from<br />
three continents and represent both<br />
foreign and domestic students.<br />
In a message to the <strong>Fuqua</strong> community,<br />
Dean <strong>Breeden</strong> said, “This has<br />
been a regrettable time at <strong>Fuqua</strong>, but<br />
it also provides us with a valuable<br />
reminder that our Honor Code is what<br />
unites us across the diverse nationalities<br />
and cultures that we welcome<br />
here at <strong>Fuqua</strong>. The Honor Code is the<br />
embodiment <strong>of</strong> the essential principles<br />
<strong>of</strong> trust and integrity that are the<br />
essence <strong>of</strong> our collaborative and distinctive<br />
environment. We will always<br />
cherish and protect those principles.”<br />
Dean <strong>Breeden</strong> recognized the continuing<br />
need for <strong>Fuqua</strong> to be proactive<br />
in working with alumni, corporate<br />
recruiters, and current and prospective<br />
students to address any lingering<br />
concerns over the Honor Code violations.<br />
That process is expected to continue<br />
through the coming months.<br />
12 exchange<br />
Dean <strong>Breeden</strong> added, “I would also<br />
say that we are pleased by the support<br />
<strong>of</strong> leaders <strong>of</strong> many other top universities<br />
in our handling <strong>of</strong> these issues and<br />
by the good that they are trying to do in<br />
their schools in discussing and learning<br />
from our experience at <strong>Duke</strong>.”<br />
Going forward, <strong>Fuqua</strong> will review its<br />
Honor Code to ascertain whether<br />
changes are warranted. “The violations<br />
<strong>of</strong> this spring were a test <strong>of</strong> sorts for<br />
the Honor Code,” said Bill Boulding,<br />
associate dean <strong>of</strong> the Daytime MBA<br />
program. “While the principles that<br />
form the foundation <strong>of</strong> the Honor Code<br />
are constant, we’re obligated to review<br />
all <strong>of</strong> our policies and procedures on an<br />
ongoing basis. Because students and<br />
faculty jointly own the Honor Code, I<br />
expect both groups to deeply engage in<br />
this review.”<br />
Boulding added that the review<br />
process would include a look at how<br />
<strong>Fuqua</strong> makes its incoming students<br />
aware <strong>of</strong> the Honor Code’s requirements:<br />
“The Honor Code is an essential<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the orientation process<br />
for new students and the overall academic<br />
experience. We want to always<br />
be sure that all our students are<br />
aware <strong>of</strong> the Honor Code and if there<br />
are new ways to ensure that the<br />
requirements <strong>of</strong> the Honor Code are<br />
communicated effectively, we want to<br />
explore those options.”<br />
<strong>Fuqua</strong> has received statements <strong>of</strong><br />
support for its handling <strong>of</strong> the Honor<br />
Code violations from business leaders,<br />
journalists, and academics.<br />
Donald and Thomas McCabe <strong>of</strong><br />
Rutgers University have analyzed<br />
cheating among college students in<br />
recent years. Writing in The Bergen<br />
(New Jersey) Record in the wake <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Honor Code violations, they noted<br />
that the incident “will serve only to<br />
underscore how serious <strong>Duke</strong> is about<br />
student integrity and communicate<br />
the message that student dishonesty<br />
can have significant consequences.”<br />
The two pr<strong>of</strong>essors “applaud <strong>Duke</strong><br />
for its willingness to endure the current<br />
media attention, and we are confident<br />
it is the best choice in the long<br />
run. It is also a good example for<br />
other business schools, especially<br />
those which might avoid similar publicity<br />
by sweeping cheating incidents<br />
under the rug. This may prevent the<br />
media from learning about such problems,<br />
but students will quickly conclude<br />
there are no real consequences<br />
for dishonesty on campus—and perhaps<br />
not in the real world either.”<br />
<strong>Fuqua</strong>’s alumni has made its feelings<br />
known through e-mails and phone calls<br />
to the school, expressing disappointment<br />
that the cheating took place and<br />
supporting the difficult decisions <strong>of</strong><br />
denying the appeals.<br />
“We heard from many in our alumni<br />
community who felt strongly about<br />
the Honor Code violations,” said<br />
Elizabeth Hogan, <strong>Fuqua</strong>’s director <strong>of</strong><br />
alumni relations. “Our alumni value<br />
their <strong>Fuqua</strong> experiences and feel a<br />
strong connection to the school. They<br />
don’t want to see <strong>Fuqua</strong>’s image tarnished<br />
in any way. Perhaps most<br />
importantly, the feedback we received<br />
after the penalties were upheld was<br />
overwhelmingly positive, and people<br />
were pleased to see the integrity <strong>of</strong><br />
the Honor Code itself preserved.”