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2011 Annual Report - St John's in the City

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38<br />

Investment Advisory Committee<br />

About two thirds of <strong>the</strong> <strong>St</strong> John’s Parish <strong>in</strong>come<br />

comes from <strong>the</strong> Capital Trust Fund. The Fund<br />

was established <strong>in</strong> 1987 and, at its <strong>in</strong>ception, <strong>the</strong><br />

members of <strong>St</strong>. Johns made a prudent and visionary<br />

decision that <strong>the</strong> capital value of <strong>the</strong> Fund should be<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> consumer<br />

price <strong>in</strong>dex thus preserv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> perpetuity <strong>the</strong> true<br />

earn<strong>in</strong>g capacity of <strong>the</strong> Fund. As a result <strong>the</strong> Fund<br />

has grown from $7,038,000 <strong>in</strong> 1987 to $13,479,728<br />

at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> current year. Full details of <strong>the</strong><br />

Fund’s f<strong>in</strong>ancial performance can be found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

accounts.<br />

The Fund is <strong>in</strong>vested substantially <strong>in</strong> secure fixed<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest bonds. Unfortunately <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest rates for<br />

such bonds is at historically low levels compared<br />

with <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest rates that prevailed a few years ago.<br />

When bonds mature it is not possible to re<strong>in</strong>vest<br />

<strong>the</strong> proceeds at <strong>the</strong> high <strong>in</strong>terest rates that were<br />

previously be<strong>in</strong>g earned and this will have an adverse<br />

impact on <strong>the</strong> Fund’s earn<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> future. Income<br />

will hold up reasonably well for <strong>the</strong> balance of <strong>the</strong><br />

2012 f<strong>in</strong>ancial year but by <strong>the</strong> end of 2012 <strong>the</strong> full<br />

effect of lower <strong>in</strong>terest rates will be evident. Bonds<br />

matur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2012 have an average <strong>in</strong>terest rate of<br />

8.1% and, although it is hoped that <strong>in</strong>terest rates will<br />

have <strong>in</strong>creased by <strong>the</strong>n, it seems unlikely that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

will be as high as 8%. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore many economists<br />

expect <strong>in</strong>flation rates to <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> medium term<br />

and if this should happen an <strong>in</strong>creased proportion of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Trust Fund <strong>in</strong>come will be required for <strong>in</strong>flation<br />

<strong>in</strong>dexation thus reduc<strong>in</strong>g fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> amount of<br />

money available from <strong>the</strong> Fund.<br />

Professional fund managers expect that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> longer<br />

term <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> growth assets such as shares<br />

and property will show enhanced returns compared<br />

with bonds but <strong>the</strong> volatility of such assets severely<br />

restricts <strong>the</strong> amount of money that can be <strong>in</strong>vested<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>m because a reduction <strong>in</strong> value could make<br />

it difficult to <strong>in</strong>flation <strong>in</strong>dex <strong>the</strong> Fund. Investment<br />

<strong>in</strong> growth assets can only be made when <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

sufficient reserves to cover any loss that might be<br />

<strong>in</strong>curred. The Trust Fund has limited reserves but<br />

this year we have <strong>in</strong>creased our exposure <strong>in</strong> such<br />

assets by <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a conservatively managed<br />

socially responsible New Zealand Equity Fund<br />

and an <strong>in</strong>dexed Australian Share Fund. Both<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments have been selected because of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

diversity and low fees. Any reduction <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> reserves<br />

will require <strong>the</strong>se growth <strong>in</strong>vestments to be sold thus<br />

reduc<strong>in</strong>g not only <strong>the</strong> amount of money <strong>in</strong>vested but<br />

also <strong>the</strong> overall <strong>in</strong>vestment yield from <strong>the</strong> Fund.<br />

Peter Isherwood<br />

Chair

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