The Evolution of Sales Models in the Indian Pharma ... - IMS Health
The Evolution of Sales Models in the Indian Pharma ... - IMS Health
The Evolution of Sales Models in the Indian Pharma ... - IMS Health
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Companies who aggressively ramped-up were able to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir bottom l<strong>in</strong>e, thus <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong>se<br />
strategies paid <strong>of</strong>f. A Top-level f<strong>in</strong>ancial assessment<br />
Figure 2: Pr<strong>of</strong>itability trends - Key companies<br />
40%<br />
35%<br />
30%<br />
25%<br />
20%<br />
15%<br />
10%<br />
5%<br />
0%<br />
MNCs<br />
However, <strong>in</strong> an ever chang<strong>in</strong>g market environment, <strong>the</strong><br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se models <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>itability<br />
needs to be carefully considered. Hence, it’s imperative<br />
for <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry to look with<strong>in</strong> for <strong>the</strong> opportunities to<br />
CUrrent sAles models<br />
<strong>The</strong> sales force cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be <strong>the</strong> biggest promotional<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment for pharma players. Industry has<br />
evolved around mak<strong>in</strong>g most use <strong>of</strong> this resource and<br />
has adopted <strong>in</strong>novative commercial models, from sales<br />
and market<strong>in</strong>g structure to bus<strong>in</strong>ess unit structure to<br />
specialized task forces, as per <strong>the</strong>ir needs – <strong>of</strong>ten proactively<br />
adapt<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g sales models to market realities<br />
In a survey jo<strong>in</strong>tly undertaken by <strong>IMS</strong>CG and OPPI<br />
amongst lead<strong>in</strong>g companies related to sales practices<br />
and models, it was observed that nearly 80% responded<br />
to hav<strong>in</strong>g changed <strong>the</strong>ir sales model at least once <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
last 5 years. Nearly 80% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companies contacted<br />
by <strong>IMS</strong> have already adopted multiple bus<strong>in</strong>ess unit<br />
models, with or without additional specific task forces;<br />
with <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess units rang<strong>in</strong>g from 2 to<br />
10, depend<strong>in</strong>g on portfolio width.<br />
(See Fig.2 below) shows that <strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong>itiatives have<br />
proved to be fruitful and provided healthy bottom<br />
l<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
-5%<br />
-10%<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
novartis merck pfizer ranbaxy drl<br />
CiplA<br />
Astra<br />
% operat<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>it = operat<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>it/ operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>come<br />
source: www.money.rediff.com<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>it %<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Companies<br />
Abbott Aventis glenmark sun pharma<br />
40%<br />
35%<br />
30%<br />
25%<br />
20%<br />
15%<br />
10%<br />
5%<br />
0%<br />
drive up efficiencies, be it through streaml<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g operations,<br />
adapt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir sales model to market realties, or<br />
enhanc<strong>in</strong>g efficacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />
As an <strong>in</strong>dustry executive says, “We moved from a <strong>Sales</strong><br />
and Market<strong>in</strong>g structure to a Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Unit structure<br />
to br<strong>in</strong>g more accountability, manage evolv<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
needs and use equity <strong>of</strong> organization for reach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accessible pyramid. We have<br />
also created a horizontal strategic excellence team across<br />
<strong>the</strong>se BUs for process evaluation.” Ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustry executive<br />
mentioned that adopt<strong>in</strong>g specialized field forces to<br />
promote super-specialty products, us<strong>in</strong>g a traditional field<br />
force to promote o<strong>the</strong>r less specialized products, and a CSO<br />
(Contracted <strong>Sales</strong> Operations) model for rural geographies<br />
has worked well for <strong>the</strong>m. Thus, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry has seen an<br />
adoption <strong>of</strong> multiple k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> sales forces – an improvement<br />
over hav<strong>in</strong>g a ‘traditional sales force only’ model.<br />
While most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companies have adopted this Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Unit structure, a few pushed fur<strong>the</strong>r ahead by adopt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
newer <strong>in</strong>novative promotional models like patient activation<br />
teams, <strong>the</strong>rapy specialists, or creat<strong>in</strong>g patient awareness<br />
through mass media.<br />
4