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Doing Business with Romania - Über die Osec

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issued by Ministry of Labour, Social Solidarity and Family, Ministry of Communications and<br />

Information Technology and Ministry of Finance).<br />

Taxation on wages<br />

Social security contributions at the individual level (employees):<br />

o Social security contribution (i.e. pension) - 10.5% on the gross income from every month;<br />

o Health fund contribution - 5.5% applied to the gross monthly income;<br />

o Unemployment insurance contribution - 0.5% applied to the same gross monthly income.<br />

� LOCAL TAXES AND DUTIES:<br />

Local taxes in <strong>Romania</strong> are regulated by the Fiscal Code and represent a distinct category set by the<br />

local administration; the local taxes are payable by both individuals and entities in <strong>Romania</strong>.<br />

o Tax on buildings: Real estate owners pay an annual tax on buildings, except for some<br />

specific cases provided by the Fiscal Code.<br />

o Tax on land: This tax is calculated annually per square meter. The tax varies in accordance<br />

<strong>with</strong> the location of the land.<br />

o Vehicle tax: Owners, whether individuals or legal entities, pay a tax on their own means of<br />

transport, calculated according to engine cylinder capacity.<br />

o Fee for the issuance of certificates, permits and authorizations;<br />

o Fee for using means of advertising and publicity;<br />

o Tax on shows/performances: Organizers of artistic events, sport competitions, artistic<br />

activities and entertainment activities, such as discotheques and videotheques, are liable to<br />

pay a tax on shows, determined as a percentage of the revenues from sale of tickets or<br />

subscriptions, or as a fixed amount per square meter.<br />

o Hotel fee: A tax of between 0.5% - 5% of the hotel tariffs charged by accommodating units<br />

may be levied by local councils.<br />

Delay penalties<br />

Also, we want to mention, that the tax law establishes the responsibility of taxpayers obligations to<br />

pay accessories obligations for outrunning the statutory period for payment. Accessories are<br />

calculated for each day of delay in payment of taxes from the due date until the date of their payment.<br />

� MAIN REGULATIONS (Law, Government Decision)<br />

� Fiscal Code approved by Law no. 571/2003, as amended up to date;<br />

� Fiscal Proceedings Code, approved by GO 92/2003, as amended up to date;<br />

� Modernized Customs Code, as amended up to date;<br />

� Law no. 146/1997 on judicial stamp taxes, republished;<br />

� Law no. 12/2010 approving the social security budget for 2010<br />

� Agreement between Switzerland and the European Community on the implementation of<br />

measures equivalent to those stipulated by EC Council Directive 48/2003 on taxation of income<br />

from savings in the form of interest payments, published in the Official Journal of the European<br />

Union no. L385/30 of 29th December 2004.<br />

� Government Emergency Ordinance no. 58/2010 amending and supplementing Low no. 571/2003<br />

regarding the Tax Code and other fiscal measures<br />

� Government Emergency Ordinance no. 59/2010<br />

Fiscal affairs – See<br />

o www.eur-lex.europa.eu<br />

o www.customs.ro – National Customs Authority<br />

o http:///www.anaf.ro – National Agency for Fiscal Administration<br />

o www.mfinante.ro – The Ministry of Finance<br />

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