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by Milton Harris and Artur Raviv - Faculty

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Recall<br />

A(Q) Q(1 p 2 r 2 ) D G Q,<br />

B xy (Q) 2(1 x 2 )(Q 2y) K xy (Q) 2(G Q),<br />

C xy (Q) 4y(1 x 2 ) 2x 2 (1 y 2 )Q 2D(Q) K xy (Q),<br />

D(Q) 2(p r) p 2 r 2 (s Q),<br />

E(Q) 2[2r p 2 r 2 (s Q)] 2D(Q) 4p,<br />

G 2(p r) p 2 r 2 s,<br />

J<br />

2(1 pr)<br />

,<br />

p r<br />

T 2p p 2 s<br />

2(p r)<br />

,<br />

r 2<br />

K xy (Q) 4x 2x 2 (2y y 2 s Q).<br />

The following equalities are easy to check:<br />

Appendix<br />

B xy A A C xy , (5)<br />

B rp B pr C pr C rp K rp K pr 2(p 2 r 2 )(Q J), (6)<br />

A D Q G, (7)<br />

B xy K xy 2(A D) 2(Q G), (8)<br />

C xy D D K xy , (9)<br />

D 4p E D, (10)<br />

K xy 4p E C xy , (11)<br />

Note that B xy(Q) is upward sloping in Q <strong>and</strong> negative at Q = 0, whereas A(Q) is upward sloping<br />

in Q <strong>and</strong> A(Q) = 0 at Q = 0. Therefore B xy(Q) crosses A(Q) at most once. Let Q B(x,y) be such that<br />

B xy(Q) = A(Q) (if it exists), i.e.,<br />

D:\Userdata\Research\Hierarchies\temp.wpd 34 February 22, 2000 (11:18AM)

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