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Innovation in Carlsberg

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<strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

Involv<strong>in</strong>g users <strong>in</strong> the development process<br />

Lene Dyrby Andersen, Senior <strong>Innovation</strong> Manager<br />

November 28


Content<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

InnoScope – consumer trends and<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation opportunity areas for <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

From <strong>in</strong>novation opportunity areas to<br />

ideas and concepts<br />

How to <strong>in</strong>volve consumers and customers<br />

throughout the development process<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 1


What is <strong>in</strong>novation at <strong>Carlsberg</strong>?<br />

Solo<br />

Smoothie<br />

Jacobsen<br />

Eve<br />

Tuborg<br />

Lite Holsten<br />

Lemon<br />

<strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

Edge<br />

C900<br />

(super premium)<br />

Semper<br />

Ardens<br />

Pull-off cap<br />

Smart<br />

handle<br />

International<br />

bottles<br />

Ready to sell<br />

pallets<br />

Ready to sell<br />

pallet<br />

Club<br />

Bottle<br />

Extra Cold<br />

DraughtMaster<br />

System<br />

(Professional)<br />

DraughtMaster<br />

Home<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Product <strong>in</strong>novations Packag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novations Equipment/technology<br />

<strong>in</strong>novations<br />

Xide<br />

Ste<strong>in</strong>ie Bottles<br />

Beat Crate<br />

Slide 2


Content<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

InnoScope – consumer trends and<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation opportunity areas for <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

From <strong>in</strong>novation opportunity areas to<br />

ideas and concepts<br />

How to <strong>in</strong>volve consumers and customers<br />

throughout the development process<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 3


Sett<strong>in</strong>g the direction for <strong>in</strong>novation efforts is a corner<br />

stone <strong>in</strong> hitt<strong>in</strong>g the market with successful <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

Market pull<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong> strategy and<br />

ideageneration<br />

Technology push<br />

Idea<br />

development<br />

(stage 0)<br />

Idea<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

selection<br />

Stage 1<br />

(Concept)<br />

What is our market all<br />

about and are there<br />

unmet needs we can<br />

leverage?<br />

Development process Launch<br />

Gate 1<br />

Stage 2<br />

(Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

case)<br />

Stage 3<br />

(Dev.. & test<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

Stage 4<br />

(Launch)<br />

Gate 2 Gate 3 Gate 4<br />

What competencies do<br />

we have that we can<br />

leverage?<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 4


F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g ideas can be like f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g a needle <strong>in</strong> a<br />

haystack unless you are clear on consumer needs<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 5


Key part of <strong>in</strong>novation strategy process is to identify<br />

the relevant <strong>in</strong>novation areas we believe <strong>in</strong>...<br />

Describe growth target<br />

Describe ma<strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess challenges<br />

Identify and analyze key drivers<br />

Outl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>novation areas<br />

Generate and select<br />

develop ideas<br />

Idea<br />

development<br />

(stage 0)<br />

Idea<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

selection<br />

Stage 1<br />

(Concept)<br />

Gate 1<br />

Stage 2<br />

(Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

case)<br />

Stage 3<br />

(Dev.. & test<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Stage 4<br />

(Launch)<br />

Gate 2 Gate 3 Gate 4<br />

Slide 6


We are constantly bombarded with new trends<br />

Governmental & societal<br />

trends<br />

Grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

government<br />

health costs<br />

Many & varied<br />

attitudes<br />

Speak to<br />

me <strong>in</strong> my<br />

language<br />

I want my<br />

brands to<br />

have attitude<br />

I want it<br />

my way<br />

Who do<br />

I trust<br />

anymore?<br />

I’m savvy with<br />

my money<br />

Polarisation<br />

of <strong>in</strong>come<br />

groups<br />

Pressure on <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

to demonstrate<br />

”social responsibility”<br />

Help me<br />

enjoy life<br />

Help me<br />

feel safe<br />

I’m too<br />

young to<br />

be old<br />

Make my<br />

life easier<br />

I like to try<br />

new th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Make me<br />

feel happy<br />

Obesity - globally,<br />

more than 300 million<br />

obese people - 22 million<br />

under 5 years old<br />

Health &<br />

Wellbe<strong>in</strong>g – top<br />

global consumer<br />

concern<br />

Raised<br />

awareness and<br />

combat of alcohol<br />

and<br />

tobacco<br />

Polaris<strong>in</strong>g<br />

spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

patterns<br />

European<br />

culture is<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

more<br />

fem<strong>in</strong>ised<br />

Youthful behaviour<br />

across generations<br />

I want the<br />

most of my<br />

free time<br />

Because I’m<br />

worth it<br />

Make me<br />

look good<br />

Tell me<br />

who I am<br />

Consumer seek<br />

experiences<br />

and “the good<br />

story”<br />

Ris<strong>in</strong>g stress levels<br />

boost<strong>in</strong>g service<br />

consumption<br />

Overcomplexity<br />

-demand for<br />

simplicity<br />

Adopt<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

healthy lifestyle<br />

Increas<strong>in</strong>g multiethnic<br />

society – a<br />

large number of young<br />

adult ethnic<br />

consumers<br />

Bond<strong>in</strong>g time<br />

still more<br />

important<br />

Ethical &<br />

environmental<br />

concerns Grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>-home<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />

Trends <strong>in</strong><br />

foods & dr<strong>in</strong>ks<br />

Fem<strong>in</strong>isation of<br />

eat<strong>in</strong>g/dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

culture<br />

Organic<br />

s<br />

Age<strong>in</strong>g<br />

populations<br />

(50+ club)<br />

The cash-rich<br />

and time-poor<br />

professionals<br />

Trad<strong>in</strong>g-Up:<br />

the New Luxury<br />

The rise<br />

of the<br />

urban<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gles<br />

Hyperconvenient<br />

food<br />

Functional<br />

Healthy<br />

Wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Consumer group<br />

trends<br />

Women – <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Power as shoppers<br />

and consumers<br />

Youth - a<br />

chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

profile of young<br />

adults – drastically<br />

different<br />

values, needs<br />

and tastes<br />

Trends <strong>in</strong> leisure &<br />

lifestyle<br />

Freshness<br />

Local<br />

provenance<br />

& ‘alien’<br />

provenance<br />

Premiumisation<br />

Steady<br />

on-thego<br />

growth<br />

Explor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

new<br />

cuis<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Luxury<br />

commodities<br />

Food as primary<br />

driver, match<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k with food<br />

Value brands<br />

& products<br />

Slide 7


Content<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

InnoScope – consumer trends and <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

opportunity areas for <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

From <strong>in</strong>novation opportunity<br />

areas to ideas and concepts<br />

How to <strong>in</strong>volve consumers and customers<br />

throughout the development process<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 8


Go<strong>in</strong>g from territories to strategic direction<br />

and great ideas<br />

Choos<strong>in</strong>g the territory<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Explor<strong>in</strong>g the territory & identify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights!<br />

Create concepts<br />

Conduct consumer test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Slide 9


Choos<strong>in</strong>g the priority territories for beer <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

Company/<br />

brand<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 10


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Most people can be creative – if facilitated and stimulated!<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 11


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

The power of pre-work …<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 12


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Representation of multiple m<strong>in</strong>dsets …<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 13


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Inspir<strong>in</strong>g stimulus …<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 14


Explore the territory - Creative session<br />

Light and shade … <strong>in</strong>sights around motivations and barriers<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 15


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Get <strong>in</strong>spired from other categories…<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 16


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g different creative techniques …<br />

Negative bra<strong>in</strong>storm<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 17


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Consumer/customer co-creation …<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 18


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Access<strong>in</strong>g experts …<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 19


Explore the territory - Creative sessions<br />

Many ideas … which one to pursue?<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 20


Content<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

InnoScope – consumer trends and <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

opportunity areas for <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />

From <strong>in</strong>novation opportunity areas to<br />

ideas and concepts<br />

How to <strong>in</strong>volve consumers and customers<br />

throughout the development process<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 21


Involv<strong>in</strong>g consumers and customers throughout the<br />

development process<br />

Research<br />

Objectives<br />

Research<br />

Methods<br />

• Identify the<br />

need! Strong<br />

consumer<br />

<strong>in</strong>sights are raw<br />

materials for<br />

great ideas!<br />

• MOTIVATION<br />

• BARRIERS<br />

•Observations<br />

•Etnographic<br />

techniques<br />

• In-dept<br />

<strong>in</strong>terviews<br />

–Infrequent<br />

users<br />

– Lead users<br />

– Experts<br />

Idea<br />

generation<br />

(Stage 0)<br />

Idea<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g/selection<br />

Stage 1<br />

(Concept)<br />

• To explore and<br />

built the ideas<br />

• To screen the<br />

ideas to focus<br />

resources<br />

•Creative<br />

workshops<br />

with<br />

–Consumers<br />

– Experts<br />

–Customers<br />

• (Web-based)<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

ideas<br />

Gate 1<br />

Stage 2<br />

(Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

Case)<br />

• To improve the<br />

concepts<br />

– Target<br />

–Position<strong>in</strong>g<br />

– Description<br />

–Name<br />

– Initial design<br />

• To provide <strong>in</strong>put<br />

for development<br />

briefs<br />

•Focus groups<br />

• Pair of friends<br />

Stage-gate<br />

model<br />

Stage 3<br />

(Development &<br />

Test<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

Stage 4<br />

(Launch)<br />

Gate 2 Gate 3 Gate 4<br />

• To optimize the<br />

product mix<br />

–Design<br />

–Product<br />

–Price<br />

–Promotion<br />

• To support f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

launch decision<br />

• Taste tests (<strong>in</strong>home)<br />

• Quant concept<br />

tests (test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

name, design<br />

etc.)<br />

• Micro-test<br />

(market<br />

simulation<br />

model)<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Stage 5<br />

(Evaluation)<br />

•To ensure that<br />

we learn from<br />

our product<br />

launches<br />

• To evaluate the<br />

degree of<br />

success after<br />

launch<br />

• Brand track<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Post-test<br />

evaluation (qual<br />

or quant)<br />

Slide 22


Start<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t for all great ideas are true <strong>in</strong>sights –<br />

which can be quite hard to f<strong>in</strong>d!<br />

Look to other<br />

categories<br />

Talk Talk to to experts experts<br />

Look to the future<br />

Trends<br />

Look at the whole product<br />

experience cycle<br />

Observe, ask, listen, reflect<br />

UNDERSTAND<br />

Learn from the consumer<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Learn from customers<br />

On and off-trade<br />

Learn from the shopper<br />

Slide 23


Examples of gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights<br />

Ethnographic study <strong>in</strong> bars and pubs<br />

Liv<strong>in</strong>g the life of our customers – what motivates, what are the problems?<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

“I spend a lot of my time <strong>in</strong><br />

my office on the w<strong>in</strong>es, I<br />

enjoy do<strong>in</strong>g that”<br />

Tim, owner of Fire&Ice<br />

“I don't like the taste of beer.<br />

When asked for a<br />

recommendation, I<br />

recommend the strawberry<br />

margarita because I like it<br />

myself. M<strong>in</strong>na, Santa Fe, FI<br />

Slide 24


Examples of gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights<br />

Trendstudy and creative sessions with female firstmovers<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Women are buy<strong>in</strong>g around 33% of alcoholic dr<strong>in</strong>ks on-trade – but often not beer!<br />

Why?<br />

Slide 25


Examples of gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights<br />

Involv<strong>in</strong>g bar owners and bartenders <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

new exclusive product<br />

How to fight back aga<strong>in</strong>st champagne and cocktails <strong>in</strong> trendy bars?<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 26


Examples of gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights<br />

In-dept personal <strong>in</strong>terviews with <strong>in</strong>frequent dr<strong>in</strong>kers<br />

Not choos<strong>in</strong>g beer is not only a matter of dislike of product taste…<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 27


Not always big “professional” studies!<br />

Just talk to your users, shoppers, buyers etc.!<br />

How to connect to young people?<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 28


Not always big “professional” studies!<br />

Just talk to your users, shoppers, buyers etc.!<br />

Speed-dat<strong>in</strong>g!<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 29


Customers, shoppers and consumers<br />

have different needs!<br />

Consumers are not alike!<br />

Consumers are not always the same!<br />

They are chang<strong>in</strong>g!<br />

They are most likely not like you!<br />

Observe, ask, listen, reflect!<br />

Get to understand their needs!<br />

GSM Strategy<br />

Slide 30

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