8 6 Helmut Gutenberger and Wojciech Pastuszczyn on ... - Messer
8 6 Helmut Gutenberger and Wojciech Pastuszczyn on ... - Messer
8 6 Helmut Gutenberger and Wojciech Pastuszczyn on ... - Messer
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C<strong>on</strong>trolled system for a natural<br />
gas/oxygen burner<br />
ciency is achieved with pure oxygen since the waste<br />
gas heat losses are minimised by the removal of the<br />
79% of n<strong>on</strong>-reactive nitrogen ballast that exists in air.<br />
Furthermore, the less nitrogen, the less envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
polluti<strong>on</strong> through nitrous oxides (NOx).<br />
A large number of lead works in Europe are already<br />
benefiting from <strong>Messer</strong>’s know-how <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> industrial<br />
gases for lead refining in order to maximise the efficiency<br />
of the melting process with Oxijet® lance<br />
systems or the tailor-made burners of the Oxipyr®<br />
family (see table).<br />
Dr. Martin Demuth, <strong>Messer</strong> Austria<br />
THE MAIN ADVANTAGES OF<br />
USING OXYGEN ARE:<br />
+ Greater flexibility due to higher melting efficiency<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> shorter load times<br />
+ Reducti<strong>on</strong> in specific energy c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong><br />
+ Decrease in amount of waste gas<br />
+ Less envir<strong>on</strong>mental polluti<strong>on</strong> from emissi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
+ Less dust discharge due to lower flow rates<br />
+ Lower investment costs due to smaller<br />
filtrati<strong>on</strong> systems<br />
+ No air preheating necessary<br />
+ Integrated afterburning possible<br />
<strong>on</strong> air 09 · 2008<br />
Lead bulli<strong>on</strong> before further processing: Today the heavy metal is<br />
mainly used for lead accumulators<br />
Cover story : 11<br />
Possible applicati<strong>on</strong>s of oxygen in lead producti<strong>on</strong><br />
Oxygen Pure <strong>Messer</strong><br />
enrichment oxygen process<br />
Primary producti<strong>on</strong><br />
Sinter plant (agglomerati<strong>on</strong>) x Oxijet®<br />
Pb shaft furnace x Oxijet®, Pulsox<br />
Pb-Zn shaft furnace (I.M. furnace) x Oxijet®, Pulsox<br />
Rotary furnace x x Oxipyr®<br />
TBRC/Kaldo x x Oxipyr®<br />
QSL x<br />
Kivcet x<br />
Isasmelt x x Oxijet®<br />
Ausmelt x x Oxijet®<br />
Flash smelter x Oxijet®<br />
Recycling/Sec<strong>on</strong>dary producti<strong>on</strong><br />
Scrap cutting x<br />
Rotary furnace x x Oxipyr®<br />
TBRC/Kaldo x Oxipyr®<br />
Isasmelt x Oxijet®<br />
Ausmelt<br />
Refining<br />
x Oxijet®<br />
Removal of Sb, Sn <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> As<br />
Selective oxidati<strong>on</strong><br />
x x Oxijet®<br />
of Sb, Sn <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> As<br />
Envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />
x x Oxipot<br />
Sulphur recovery x<br />
Afterburning x x Oxipyr®, Oxijet®