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Manejo Racional de Psicofármacos en la Mujer - IGBA

Manejo Racional de Psicofármacos en la Mujer - IGBA

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Treatm<strong>en</strong>t of <strong>de</strong>pression by obstetriciangynecologists:<br />

a survey study.<br />

Schmidt LA. Gre<strong>en</strong>berg BD<br />

Obstet Gynecol 1997 Aug;90(2):296-300.<br />

• OBJECTIVE: We performed an exploratory survey of <strong>de</strong>pression diagnosis, treatm<strong>en</strong>t, and<br />

pati<strong>en</strong>t referral patterns by Fellows of ACOG. We also examined obstetrician-gynecologists'<br />

professional training in the managem<strong>en</strong>t of clinical <strong>de</strong>pression. METHODS: We s<strong>en</strong>t a<br />

questionnaire to a total of 1370 ACOG Fellows. Sixty perc<strong>en</strong>t of the surveys were returned.<br />

RESULTS: As a group, obstetrician-gynecologists reported diagnosing an average of four<br />

new cases of <strong>de</strong>pression per month. Within the overall sample, the number of new<br />

diagnoses of <strong>de</strong>pression ma<strong>de</strong> each month was significantly greater for those <strong>de</strong>fining<br />

themselves as primary care physicians than for those <strong>de</strong>fining themselves as specialists.<br />

Wh<strong>en</strong> treating <strong>de</strong>pression pharmacologically, obstetrician-gynecologists reported that they<br />

overwhelmingly (74% of the time) chose selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor<br />

anti<strong>de</strong>pressants. Ninety-five perc<strong>en</strong>t of obstetrician-gynecologists reported that they referred<br />

severely <strong>de</strong>pressed pati<strong>en</strong>ts to a m<strong>en</strong>tal health professional. A majority of respon<strong>de</strong>nts<br />

neither received resi<strong>de</strong>ncy training (80%) nor completed a continuing medical education<br />

course (60%) on the treatm<strong>en</strong>t of clinical <strong>de</strong>pression in wom<strong>en</strong>. CONCLUSION:<br />

Obstetrician-gynecologists who <strong>de</strong>scribe themselves as primary care physicians make<br />

significantly more diagnoses of <strong>de</strong>pression than those consi<strong>de</strong>ring themselves specialists.<br />

Studies further to assess obstetrician-gynecologists' managem<strong>en</strong>t of <strong>de</strong>pression and better<br />

to <strong>de</strong>fine needs for professional education are warranted.

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