genderi da sazogadoeba - UNDP Georgia
genderi da sazogadoeba - UNDP Georgia
genderi da sazogadoeba - UNDP Georgia
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politikur sistemis avtoritaruli<strong>da</strong>n demokratiulze ga<strong>da</strong>svla TavisTavad<br />
ver uzrunvelyofs genderul Tanasworobas. xSir SemTxvevaSi gar<strong>da</strong>maval<br />
periods gacilebiT meti uTanasworobis motana <strong>da</strong> rogorc mamakacebis, aseve<br />
qalebis mdgomareobis gauareseba SeuZlia (Hawkesworth, 2002). 1991 wels<br />
<strong>da</strong>moukideblobis gamocxadebis dRi<strong>da</strong>n saqarTvelom Zalian mSfoTvare xana<br />
gamoiara eTnikuri omebiT oseTsa <strong>da</strong> afxazeTSi, Zalauflebis Zalismieri<br />
SecvliT, samoqalaqo omisa <strong>da</strong> revoluciis saxiT, rac Zalze uaryofiTad<br />
aisaxa mosaxleobis mdgomareobaze. struqturul cvlilebebTan <strong>da</strong>kavSirebulma<br />
politikam uaryofiTi Sedegebi moitana <strong>da</strong> kidev ufro gaaRataka<br />
mosaxleoba. ekonomikuri siduxWiris fonze 250 000 iZulebiT ga<strong>da</strong>adgilebuli<br />
piri <strong>da</strong>rCa usaxlkarod <strong>da</strong> ukve aTwleulze met xans savalalo pirobebSi<br />
cxovrobs. am fonze genderuli uTanasworoba rogorc mosaxleobis,<br />
ise xelisuflebis mier aRiqmeba, rogorc saerTaSoriso saagentoebis mier<br />
Tavsmoxveuli, saukeTeso SemTxvevaSi, rogorc raRac ucxo, saqarTvelosTvis<br />
arasaWiro ram, xolo uares SemTxvevaSi ki rogorc instrumenti, romlis<br />
meSveobiTac xdeba cxovrebis tradiciuli wesis moSla.<br />
saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT uzrunvelyofilia genderuli Tanasworoba.<br />
mamakacebi <strong>da</strong> qalebi saqarTveloSi Tanaswori uflebebiT sargebloben, rac<br />
areklilia konstituciaSi <strong>da</strong> kanonebSi.<br />
qveynis evropasTan integraciisa <strong>da</strong> universaluri Rirebulebebis gaziarebisaken<br />
miiswrafis gamoxatvis Sesabamisad, saqarTvelom 1994 wli<strong>da</strong>n moyolebuli<br />
xeli moawera umTavres saerTaSoriso konvenciebisa <strong>da</strong> xelSekrulebebs,<br />
romlebic eyrdnoba a<strong>da</strong>mianis uflebebis midgomas genderuli Tanasworobis<br />
sakiTxebSi. saxelmwifo icavs am dokumetebSi Camoyalibebul mTel rig<br />
moTxovnebs, magram is, Tu ra saxiT xdeba am moTxovnebis Sesruleba, is agdebuli<br />
<strong>da</strong>mokidebuleba, cinizmi <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>pirispireba, rac Tan axl<strong>da</strong> ojaxuri<br />
Zaladobis kanonis miRebas, rom araferi vTqvaT genderul problematikasTan<br />
<strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli kanonebis sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva muxlebis asamoqmedeblad saWiro fondebis<br />
gamoyofis Seferxebaze, aseve qalebis <strong>da</strong>bal warmomadgenlobaze<br />
arCeviT <strong>da</strong> aRmasrulebel marTvis organoebSi, gvafiqrebinebs, rom saerTa-<br />
Soriso dokumentebisadmi <strong>da</strong>qvemdebareba formaluri xasiaTisaa <strong>da</strong> igi gamoiyeneba<br />
mxolod saCveneblad, <strong>da</strong> ara realuri warmatebis miRwevisTvis.<br />
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