saxelmZRvanelo gamoicema euTos erovnul umciresobaTa umaRlesi
saxelmZRvanelo gamoicema euTos erovnul umciresobaTa umaRlesi
saxelmZRvanelo gamoicema euTos erovnul umciresobaTa umaRlesi
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VIII klasi<br />
Tema # Temis mizani enobrivi mizani<br />
warmodgena ato- TvalsaCinoebis xerxe- moswavles SeuZlia<br />
mur-molekulur 1 bis gamoyenebiT, mos- TemisaTvis mniSv-<br />
moZRvrebaze; niv- wavle aRwers da adanelovanitermine- Tierebis Sedgenirebs erTmaneTs elebis qarTulad daloba<br />
– molekumentsa da atoms;<br />
saxeleba, icis am<br />
la, atomi.<br />
amoicnobs zogierTi terminTa qarTuli<br />
elementis simbolos; ganmartebebi,<br />
ganasxvavebs erTmane- SeuZlia sinonimuri<br />
Tisgan elementebs da sityvebiTa da aR-<br />
naerTebs;<br />
weriTi msjelobiT<br />
qimiuri elementi,<br />
qimiuri simbolo,<br />
valentoba; valentobis<br />
mixedviT<br />
ნivTierebis formulis<br />
Sedgena;<br />
nivTierebis მასისა<br />
და Sedgenilobis<br />
mudmivobis<br />
kanonebi, atomuri<br />
masa, molekuluri<br />
masa.<br />
2<br />
aRwers axali nivTierebebis<br />
warmoqmnis<br />
process elementebis<br />
urTierTqmedebisas;<br />
aRwers elementebs<br />
Soris gansxvavebas<br />
garegnuli niSnebisa<br />
da periodul sistema-<br />
Si mdebareobis mixedviT;<br />
adarebs erTmaneTs<br />
erTi da imave elementis<br />
izotopebs.<br />
adgens sxvadasxva<br />
procesis amsaxvel sqemebs<br />
da namuSevris<br />
wardgenisas adekvaturad<br />
iyenebs qimiur<br />
terminebs: atomi, elementi,<br />
naerTi, wva,<br />
Jangbadi, formula,<br />
simbolo, qimiuri<br />
reaqcia, oqsidi da<br />
sxva.<br />
adekvaturad iyenebs<br />
qimiuri elementebis<br />
simboloebs, atomTa<br />
valentobas misTvis<br />
cnobili martivi da<br />
rTuli nivTierebebis<br />
formulebis Casawerad;<br />
xsnis qimiuri gardaqmnebis<br />
dros masis mud-<br />
82<br />
terminTa Secvla<br />
da maTi meSveobiT<br />
mosazrebis gadmocema.<br />
moswavles SeuZlia<br />
sworad gamoiyenos<br />
is konstruqciebi,<br />
romlebic sakiTxze<br />
msjelobisas das-<br />
Wirdeba. saWiroebis<br />
SemTxvevaSi ki<br />
SeuZlia erTi gramatikulikonstruqciis<br />
sxva<br />
konstruqciiT Secvla<br />
ise, rom aagos<br />
swori da gramatikulad<br />
gamarTuli<br />
msjeloba.<br />
moswavlem icis<br />
yvela im funqciuri<br />
frazis mniSvneloba,<br />
rac Temaze mu-<br />
Saobisas sWirdeba<br />
da SeuZlia am frazebis<br />
Tavad gamoyenebac.<br />
moswavles esmis<br />
yvela instruqcia,<br />
rac Temis irgvliv<br />
arsebuli savarji-<br />
SoebisTvis sWirde
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