(rogorc adamianis) uflebebi samoqalaqo daumorCilebloba da ...
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Tu gvsurs, ar gavimeoroT warsulis<br />
Secdomebi <strong>da</strong> sxvaTa `warmoudgeneli~<br />
warmatebebi Cvenive STagonebis wyarod<br />
vaqcioT – gavecnoT doqtor martin<br />
luTer kingis cxovrebas <strong>da</strong> mis brZolas<br />
samxreTSi segregaciis (rasobrivi<br />
<strong>da</strong>yofis) winaaRmdeg. Znelia moiZebnos<br />
kingis ukeTesi biografia, vidre stiven<br />
b. outsis bestseleri `<strong>da</strong>e, igugunon<br />
<strong>da</strong>f<strong>da</strong>febma~.<br />
gansakuTrebiT sainteresoa imis xilva,<br />
Tu rogor icvlebo<strong>da</strong> politikuri<br />
fortuna, <strong>da</strong> rogor iqca erT dros<br />
warmoudgenlad miCneuli `<strong>samoqalaqo</strong><br />
uflebaTa aqti~ kanonad. waikiTxeT<br />
prezident kenedis mimarTva xalxisadmi,<br />
romelic Cven, <strong>rogorc</strong> mSoblebs, dResac<br />
bevrs gveubneba.<br />
erTxel kingi Tavis maswavlebelTan<br />
erTad avtobusiT Sin brundebo<strong>da</strong>. roca<br />
avtobusi TeTrkanianiebiT gaivso,<br />
mZRolma maT ukan ga<strong>da</strong>jdoma mosTxova.<br />
Tav<strong>da</strong>pirvelad is uarze iyo, Tumca<br />
bolos mainc ga<strong>da</strong>vi<strong>da</strong> ukan. mogvianebiT<br />
am epizods kingi ase ixseneb<strong>da</strong>:<br />
`<br />
is Rame arasdros waiSleba Cemi<br />
mexsierebi<strong>da</strong>n. cxovrebaSi ase<br />
Zlier arasdros<br />
gavbrazebulvar.<br />
~<br />
kingma swavla murhauzis kolejSi<br />
gaagrZela <strong>da</strong> ZiriTad sagnad sociologia<br />
airCia. zafxulSi is Sav muSad<br />
muSaob<strong>da</strong>, raTa a<strong>da</strong>mianebTan urTierToba<br />
<strong>da</strong>emyarebina, `gaego maTi mdgomareoba <strong>da</strong><br />
ganeca<strong>da</strong> maTi gasaWiri.~ man <strong>da</strong>iwyo imis<br />
gacnobiereba, rom kapitalizmi eqspluatacias<br />
uwev<strong>da</strong> Savebs <strong>da</strong> rasizms<br />
aRviveb<strong>da</strong>. Tavisi agresia kingma TeTrkanianebis<br />
nacvlad sistemis winaaRmdeg<br />
mimarTa. koleji 1948 wels sociologiis<br />
bakalavris xarisxiT <strong>da</strong>amTavra.<br />
Semdeg swavla pensilvaniaSi, qveyanaSi<br />
erT-erT saukeTeso krozeris seminariaSi<br />
gaagrZela. miuxe<strong>da</strong>vad imisa, rom<br />
RvTismetyvelebis doqtoris kurss<br />
gadio<strong>da</strong>, mas sur<strong>da</strong>, <strong>da</strong>uflebo<strong>da</strong><br />
socialuri usamarTlobis aRmofxvris<br />
sakiTxebs. 90-iani wlebis Teologis,<br />
uolter rauSenbaxis Sromebi<strong>da</strong>n man<br />
gaacnobiera aqtiuri qristianuli<br />
rwmenis mniSvneloba, romelic vrceldeba<br />
<strong>rogorc</strong> amqveynad, aseve imqveyna<strong>da</strong>c.<br />
man uaryo karl marqsis Sromebi,<br />
romelic ewinaaRmdegebo<strong>da</strong> mis rwmenas<br />
imis Sesaxeb, rom: `realobis centrSi<br />
guli Zevs, cocxali mama, romelic mTeli<br />
sicocxle Tavisi Svilebis ga<strong>da</strong>rCenisaTvis<br />
iRwvis.~ marqsi am sulier sawyiss<br />
uaryof<strong>da</strong>. is arc im midgomas eTanxmebo<strong>da</strong>,<br />
romlis Tanaxma<strong>da</strong>c `mizani<br />
amarTlebs saSualebas~. Tumca,<br />
kapitalizmis sisastikis marqsiseul<br />
kritikas isic iziareb<strong>da</strong>.<br />
buker t. vaSingtoni Savkanianebs<br />
mouwodeb<strong>da</strong>, <strong>da</strong>eviwyebinaT segregaciis<br />
winaaRmdeg brZola, romelsac aSS-s<br />
uzenaesma sasamarTlom saqmeSi `plesi<br />
fergiusonis winaaRmdeg~ (1896) mxari<br />
<strong>da</strong>uWira. vaSingtoni urCev<strong>da</strong> Savkanianebs,<br />
ezrunaT sakuTari Tavis srulyofasa <strong>da</strong><br />
TeTrebis pativiscemis moxveWaze,<br />
romlebic maT, <strong>rogorc</strong> Zmebs, ise<br />
moepyrobodnen. am gziT ki rasobrivi<br />
simSvide <strong>da</strong>isadgureb<strong>da</strong>. nebayoflobiT<br />
segregacias sxvebic emxrobodnen. bevri<br />
Savkaniani sasuliero piri mouwodeb<strong>da</strong><br />
Tavis mrevls, Seguebo<strong>da</strong> arsebul<br />
status qvos im imediT, rom aRTqmul<br />
miwaze yvelani Tanaswori iqnebodnen.<br />
kingma amgvari midgomis winaaRmdeg<br />
gailaSqra: `SavkanianTa goneba <strong>da</strong> suli<br />
<strong>da</strong>monebulia.~ rogor SeiZleba,<br />
Savkanianebma raime ufleba moipovon im<br />
qveyanaSi, romelsac TeTrkaniani<br />
umravlesoba marTavs. man waikiTxa<br />
henri devid toro, <strong>da</strong> aRfrTovan<strong>da</strong><br />
im `ideiT, rom:<br />
erT patiosan a<strong>da</strong>mians<br />
SeuZlia, moraluri<br />
~<br />
revolucia aagoros!<br />
seminariaSi swavlob<strong>da</strong> erTi samxreTeli<br />
studenti, romelic saSinlad ver itan<strong>da</strong><br />
Savkanianebs. erTxel is kings oTaxSi<br />
19/0 /0 /07/2003 /0 2003<br />
Tavisufleba<br />
Tavisufleba<br />
23
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