Salaries_and_Wages_Survey_Report_2012_11092013
Salaries_and_Wages_Survey_Report_2012_11092013
Salaries_and_Wages_Survey_Report_2012_11092013
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5.3 Pengelasan kawasan mengikut strata<br />
adalah seperti berikut:<br />
5.3 The classification of areas by stratum is<br />
as follows:<br />
Strata<br />
Bilangan penduduk<br />
Metropolitan<br />
75,000 dan lebih<br />
B<strong>and</strong>ar besar 10,000 hingga 74,999<br />
B<strong>and</strong>ar kecil 1,000 hingga 9,999<br />
Luar b<strong>and</strong>ar Kawasan selebihnya<br />
Stratum Number of population<br />
Metropolitan 75,000 <strong>and</strong> over<br />
Urban large 10,000 to 74,999<br />
Urban small 1,000 to 9,999<br />
Rural<br />
All other areas<br />
5.4 Bagi tujuan pensampelan, pengelasan<br />
yang luas seperti di atas adalah<br />
memadai untuk semua negeri di<br />
Malaysia. Walau bagaimanapun, bagi<br />
Sabah dan Sarawak, mem<strong>and</strong>angkan<br />
masalah kesukaran untuk akses ke<br />
kawasan pedalaman, strata luar b<strong>and</strong>ar<br />
dibahagikan lebih lanjut berdasarkan<br />
kepada jangka waktu yang diambil untuk<br />
sampai ke sesuatu tempat dari pusat<br />
b<strong>and</strong>ar yang terdekat.<br />
5.5 Bagi tujuan analisis b<strong>and</strong>ar/luar b<strong>and</strong>ar,<br />
strata dicantum seperti berikut:<br />
5.4 For sampling purposes, the above broad<br />
classification is found to be adequate for<br />
all states in Malaysia. However, due to<br />
problems of accessibility for Sabah <strong>and</strong><br />
Sarawak, the rural stratum has to be<br />
substratified based on the time taken to<br />
reach the area from the nearest urban<br />
centre.<br />
5.5 For the purposes of urban/rural analysis,<br />
the stratum are collapsed as follow:<br />
B<strong>and</strong>ar<br />
Luar<br />
b<strong>and</strong>ar<br />
= Metropolitan + B<strong>and</strong>ar besar<br />
= B<strong>and</strong>ar kecil + Luar b<strong>and</strong>ar<br />
Urban = Metropolitan + Urban large<br />
Rural = Urban small + Rural<br />
6. Reka bentuk pensampelan 6. Sampling design<br />
6.1 Reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua<br />
peringkat telah digunakan. Terdapat dua<br />
peringkat strata iaitu:<br />
Strata utama<br />
Terdiri daripada negeri di<br />
Malaysia.<br />
Strata kedua<br />
Terdiri daripada strata b<strong>and</strong>ar<br />
dan luar b<strong>and</strong>ar seperti yang<br />
ditakrifkan di perkara 5.5 dan<br />
dibentuk di dalam strata utama.<br />
6.2 Sampel telah dipilih secara bebas bagi<br />
setiap peringkat pada strata kedua. Unit<br />
pensampelan peringkat pertama ialah<br />
BP, sementara unit peringkat kedua<br />
ialah tempat kediaman (TK) di dalam BP<br />
tersebut. TK terpilih meliputi kesemua<br />
36<br />
6.1 A stratified two-staged sampling design is<br />
adopted. There are two levels of<br />
stratification that is:<br />
Primary stratum<br />
Made up of the states in<br />
Malaysia.<br />
Secondary stratum<br />
Made up of the urban <strong>and</strong> rural<br />
stratum as defined in para 5.5<br />
<strong>and</strong> formed within the primary<br />
stratum.<br />
6.2 Samples are drawn independently within<br />
each level of the secondary stratum. The<br />
first stage units of sample selection are<br />
the EBs while the second stage units are<br />
the living quarters (LQs) within the EBs.<br />
All households <strong>and</strong> persons within the
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