Salaries_and_Wages_Survey_Report_2012_11092013
Salaries_and_Wages_Survey_Report_2012_11092013
Salaries_and_Wages_Survey_Report_2012_11092013
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51<br />
KEY WAGES STATISTICS APPENDIX 1<br />
Item Earnings Labour Cost Compensation of<br />
Employees (SNA)<br />
Measure/Use of Statistics i. Employees by wage<br />
i. Wage measure used<br />
rate <strong>and</strong> earnings<br />
in the System of<br />
valuable for study of<br />
National Account.<br />
wage differentials.<br />
ii. Wage drift is the extent<br />
to which earnings over<br />
a period have changed<br />
more (or less) than the<br />
rates which are fixed<br />
The<br />
collective<br />
agreements, wage<br />
boards or awards. The<br />
reasons for wage drift<br />
are many <strong>and</strong> include<br />
changes in the structure<br />
of the labour force, the<br />
proportion of overtime<br />
payment, changes in<br />
working hours etc.<br />
iii. Assessing<br />
the<br />
relationship between<br />
wages <strong>and</strong> labour<br />
mobility <strong>and</strong>, in<br />
particular, the rural<br />
<strong>and</strong> urban migration.<br />
i. Provide the full dimension<br />
of the cost of the<br />
employment of labour.<br />
ii. Input to the measurement<br />
of cost of doing business;<br />
iii. Input to the measurement<br />
of productivity;<br />
iv. Input to wage<br />
negotiations <strong>and</strong> wage<br />
policies e.g. productivity<br />
linked wage system<br />
(PLWS)<br />
Employee Income<br />
Provisional<br />
i. Applied to the study of<br />
redistribution of wage<br />
income through the<br />
mechanism of social<br />
security schemes.<br />
ii.Useful for wage fixing,<br />
collective bargaining<br />
<strong>and</strong> certain practical<br />
problems of incomes<br />
<strong>and</strong> price policies.<br />
Approach Establishment Establishment Establishment Establishment Establishment<br />
General Definition<br />
Statistics on earning should Labour cost is the cost The compensation of i. All the components of<br />
relate to employees’ gross incurred by the employer in employees comprises earnings; <strong>and</strong><br />
enumeration, i.e. the total the employment of labour. It all payments by ii. Net current benefit<br />
before any deductions are comprises remuneration for producers of wages from social security <strong>and</strong><br />
made by the employer in work performed, payments in <strong>and</strong> salaries to their insurance schemes<br />
respect of taxes, respect of time paid for not employees, in kind as (such as maternity<br />
contributions of employees worked, bonuses <strong>and</strong> well as in cash, <strong>and</strong> of benefit, health <strong>and</strong><br />
to social security <strong>and</strong><br />
pension schemes, life<br />
insurance premiums, union<br />
dues <strong>and</strong> other<br />
gratuities, the cost of food,<br />
drink <strong>and</strong> other employers’<br />
social security expenditures,<br />
cost to the employer for<br />
contributions in<br />
respect of their<br />
employees to social<br />
security <strong>and</strong> to<br />
sickness benefits,<br />
casualty (temporary<br />
loss of wages) benefits,<br />
unemployment benefit,<br />
<strong>Wages</strong> Rates<br />
i. Employees by wage rates <strong>and</strong><br />
earnings valuable for study of<br />
wage differentials.<br />
ii.Wage drift is the extent to<br />
which earnings over a period<br />
have changed more (or less)<br />
than the rates which are fixed<br />
The collective agreements,<br />
wage boards or awards. The<br />
reasons for wage drift are<br />
many <strong>and</strong> include changes in<br />
the structure of the labour<br />
force, the proportion of<br />
overtime payment, changes in<br />
working hours etc.<br />
iii.Assessing the relationship<br />
between wages <strong>and</strong> labour<br />
mobility <strong>and</strong>, in particular, the<br />
rural <strong>and</strong> urban migration.<br />
Wage rates should include basic<br />
wages, cost of living allowances<br />
<strong>and</strong> other guaranteed <strong>and</strong><br />
regularly paid allowances, but<br />
exclude overtime payments,<br />
bonuses <strong>and</strong> gratuity, family<br />
allowances <strong>and</strong> other social<br />
security payment made by<br />
employers. Ex gratia payments in<br />
kind, supplementary to normal