samxreT-dasavleT dasavleT saqarTvelos istoriis sakiTxebi sakiTxebi
samxreT-dasavleT dasavleT saqarTvelos istoriis sakiTxebi sakiTxebi
samxreT-dasavleT dasavleT saqarTvelos istoriis sakiTxebi sakiTxebi
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xelmwifos formirebis procesi [История древней Греции,<br />
1996: 51-55]. Zv.w. XVI s. iwyeba mikenuri epoqa. miuxedavad<br />
imisa, rom kretis did gavlenas ganicdida, is TviTmyofad<br />
kulturas warmoadgenda, romelic aqeelebis mier<br />
TiTqmis mTeli egeidis xelSi Cagdebis Semdeg (Zv.w.<br />
XV s. meore naxevari)^erTpirovnulad Cadga dasavluri<br />
samyaros farvaterSi. Zv.w. XV-XIII ss. mikenuri civilizaciis<br />
ayvavebis periodi iyo. winareberZnulma mosaxleobam<br />
sabolood dakarga istoriuli iniciativa, gaiTqvifa<br />
mosul elementSi an periferiebsa da mcire aziaSi<br />
gadasaxlda [gordeziani r., 1988: 162]. minosuri civilizaciisgan<br />
gansxvavebiT, mkveTrad gamoxatuli agresiuli<br />
sulisa da paralelurad misganve memkvidreobiT mi-<br />
Rebuli zRvaosnobis siyvarulis saSualebiT axal-axali<br />
gzebis Ziebis swrafvam^ mikenur samyaros mTeli<br />
xmelTaSuazRvispireTis aTvisebisken ubiZga: “didi berZnuli<br />
kolonizacia... im sazRvao trasebiT warimarTa,<br />
romlebic elinTa mikenelma winaprebma gakvales... Tqmulebis<br />
Tanaxmad, mikenelebs Savi zRvis auzSic SemouRweviaT<br />
da^Tuki argonavtebis laSqrobis ambebi ramdenadme<br />
mainc asaxavs realobas, isini TviT kolxeTamde<br />
mosulan [gordeziani r., 1988: 54].<br />
bunebrivia, elinebis yuradReba umTavresad aRmosavleTisken<br />
iyo mimarTuli. jer kidev minosuri kultura,<br />
romlis tradiciebsac agrZelebda mikeni,^ sasicocxlo<br />
impulsebs wina aziidan da egviptidan iRebda. mniSvnelovani<br />
iyo mcire aziisa da mimdebare teritoriebis<br />
wiaRiseuliT, gansakuTrebiT spilenZiT mdidari sabadoebi.<br />
sinopeSi Tesaliel molaSqreTa dasaxleba (Ps.<br />
Scymn., Peripl., 941-952), friqses, Semdeg ki argonavtebis<br />
gamoCena aia-kolxeTSi am mimarTulebiT gadadgmuli nabijebis<br />
yru gamoZaxili unda iyos.<br />
rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT,^winareberZnuli civilizaciis<br />
namsxvrevebma mcire aziisken gadainacvles da, rac<br />
mTavaria,^gvianbrinjaos xanaSi (Zv.w. XIV s.) <strong>samxreT</strong>aRmosavleT<br />
SavizRvispireTSi Camoyalibda egeosuri<br />
kulturis (sulierad mainc) monaTesave brwyinvale<br />
40
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