newspaper 6.pdf
newspaper 6.pdf
newspaper 6.pdf
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18 <br />
(UNIFEM)<br />
`gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis<br />
qalTa fondi~<br />
(UNIFEM) emsaxureba qalTa<br />
uflebebis dacvasa da genderuli<br />
Tanasworobis uzrunvelyofas.<br />
fondi finansur<br />
da teqnikur daxmarebas uwevs<br />
inovaciur programebsa<br />
da strategiebs qalTa uflebamosilebis<br />
gazrdisaTvis.<br />
UNIFEM-is muSaoba emyareba<br />
rwmenas, rom TiToeuli qalis<br />
ZiriTadi uflebaa iyos daculi<br />
Zaladobisa da diskriminaciisagan<br />
da rom genderuli<br />
Tanasworobisaken swrafva<br />
sawindaria ganviTarebuli da<br />
samarTliani sazogadoebis<br />
formirebisaTvis.<br />
UNIFEM-i partnior organizaciebTan,<br />
fond `tasosTan~<br />
da qalTa sainformacio centrTan<br />
erTad axorcielebs<br />
samwlian proeqts `qalebi Tanasworobis,<br />
mSvidobisa da ganviTarebisaTvis<br />
saqarTveloSi~.<br />
proeqtis mizania iZulebiT<br />
gadaadgilebul da konfliqtis<br />
Sedegad dazaralebul qalTa<br />
jgufebis, aseve samoqalaqo<br />
sazogadoebisa da sxva samTavrobo<br />
partniori uwyebebis,<br />
gansakuTrebiT ki saqarTvelos<br />
okupirebuli teritoriebidan<br />
iZulebiT gadaadgilebul<br />
pirTa mxardaWera da maTTvis<br />
sxvadasxva SesaZleblobebis<br />
uzrunvelyofa saqarTvelo-<br />
Si genderuli Tanasworobis<br />
gaumjobesebisaTvis. am miznis<br />
misaRwevad gaeros qalTa fondi<br />
axorcielebs Semdeg saqmianobebs:<br />
<br />
rac uzrunvelyofs strategiebis,<br />
gegmebisa da biujetis<br />
Sesabamisobas gaeros qalTa<br />
mimarT diskriminaciis yvela<br />
formis aRkveTis Sesaxeb konvenciisa<br />
(CEDAW) da gaeros<br />
uSiSroebis sabWos (UNSCR)<br />
1325, 1820, 1888 da 1889 rezoluciebis<br />
principebTan;<br />
<br />
doneze, arsebuli resursebis<br />
gaZlierebisaTvis iZulebiT<br />
gadaadgilebul da konfliqtis<br />
Sedegad dazaralebul qalTa<br />
informirebis gaumjobesebisa<br />
da maTTvis ukeTesi momsaxurebis<br />
SeTavazebas;<br />
<br />
gadaadgilebul pirTa da<br />
konfliqtis Sedegad dazaralebul<br />
qalTa jgufebis<br />
mxardaWeras, raTa maT Tavad<br />
miiRon aqtiuri monawileoba<br />
im politikis SemuSavebasa<br />
da gadawyvetilebis miRebaSi,<br />
romelic zegavlenas axdens<br />
maT cxovrebaze.<br />
iuridiuli sakonsultacio<br />
centrebi<br />
saqarTvelos okupirebuli<br />
teritoriebidan iZulebiT<br />
gadaadgilebul pirTa,<br />
ltolvilTa da gansaxlebis<br />
saministrosTan TanamSromlobiT<br />
proeqtis xuT samizne regionSi<br />
_ TbilisSi, quTaisSi,<br />
rusTavSi, gorsa da zugdidSi<br />
_ Seiqmna iuridiuli sakonsultacio<br />
centrebi. es centrebi<br />
iZulebiT gadaadgilebul<br />
da konfliqtis Sedegad<br />
dazaralebul qalebsa da maTi<br />
ojaxis wevrebs uweven ufaso<br />
iuridiul daxmarebas da warmoadgenen<br />
maT interesebs<br />
sasamarTloSi. am gziT proeqti<br />
xels uwyobs iZulebiT<br />
gadaadgilebuli qalebisa da<br />
maTi ojaxis wevrebis uflebebis<br />
dacvas.<br />
gansakuTrebuli yuradReba<br />
eTmoba samizne regionebSi<br />
(TbilisSi, quTaisSi, rusTavSi,<br />
gorsa da zugdidSi) Temis mobilizacias.<br />
fond `tasos~ mxardaWeriT<br />
iZulebiT gadaadgilebulma<br />
da konfliqtis<br />
Sedegad dazaralebulma<br />
qalebma Camoayalibes 36 TviTdaxmarebis<br />
jgufi, romelTa<br />
mizania maT saTemo CasaxlebaSi<br />
arsebuli problemebis<br />
mogvarebaSi aqtiuri Tanamonawileoba<br />
saTemo aqtiurobis<br />
gazrdis xarjze. fondi<br />
`taso~ Seqmnil jgufebs<br />
treningebisa da informaciis<br />
miwodebis gziT gauzrdis<br />
SesaZleblobebs, raTa maT adgilobriv<br />
mTavrobasTan mWidro<br />
TanamSromlobiT SeimuSaon<br />
problemebis mogvarebaze mimarTuli<br />
saTemo iniciativebi<br />
_ mcire proeqtebi.<br />
partniori organizaciis,<br />
`qalTa sainformacio centris~<br />
daxmarebiT proeqtis<br />
farglebSi xuTive samizne regionSi<br />
tardeba e.w. Ria karis<br />
dReebi. aRniSnuli Sexvedrebis<br />
dros devnil moqalaqeebsa<br />
da adgilobrivi mTavrobis<br />
warmomadgenlebs Soris<br />
xdeba dialogis xelSewyoba.<br />
Ria karis dRis organizeba<br />
xdeba samizne regionis adgilobriv<br />
municipalitetebSi,<br />
sadac erT magidasTan sxdebian<br />
adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis<br />
warmomadgenlebi<br />
da devnilebi, da ganixilaven<br />
devnilebisaTvis aqtualur<br />
sakiTxebs, koordinirebulad<br />
msjeloben maTi gadawyevtis<br />
gzebze. Sexvedraze devnilebi<br />
sakuTar problemebs (Sesa-<br />
Zlebelia exebodes iseT sakiTxebs,<br />
rogoricaa jandacvisa<br />
da socialuri dacvis sfero,<br />
sacxovrebelze xelmisawvdomoba<br />
da privatizacia, dasaqmeba,<br />
ganaTleba da sxv.) TviTonve<br />
warudgenen xelisuflebis<br />
warmomadgenlebs, ismenen maT<br />
rCevebs da iReben konkretul<br />
daxmarebebs. am droisaTvis<br />
Ria karis dRe Catarda gorsa<br />
da rusTavSi, sadac Tavad<br />
devnilebis mier adgilobrivi<br />
xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebis<br />
winaSe warmodgenili<br />
iyo 28 dokumenturad dadasturebuli<br />
SemTxveva.<br />
politikis doneze mimdinare<br />
samuSaoSi moxdeba gaeros<br />
uSiSroebis sabWos #1325,<br />
#1820, #1888 da #1889 rezoluciebis<br />
Sesabamisad<br />
erovnuli samoqmedo gegmis<br />
momzadeba xelisuflebasTan<br />
mWidro TanamSromlobiT da<br />
misi miRebis mxardaWera. ganxorcieldeba<br />
iZulebiT gadaadgilebul<br />
pirebTan dakavSirebuli<br />
erovnuli politikisa<br />
da kanonmdeblobis genderuli<br />
perspeqtividan Seswavla da<br />
saqarTvelos mTavrobisaTvis<br />
warsadgeni rekomendaciebis<br />
momzadeba. konfliqtebis<br />
mSvidobiani gziT mogvarebis<br />
xelSewyobisa da ndobis aRdgenis<br />
mizniT proeqti xels<br />
uwyobs iZulebiT gadaadgilebul<br />
da konfliqtis Sedegad<br />
dazaralebul qarTvel, afxaz<br />
da os qalebs Soris saxalxo<br />
diplomatias.<br />
saxalxo diplomatiis<br />
xelSewyobis kuTxiT Seiqmna<br />
devnil qalTa jgufebi<br />
samegrelosa da Sida qarTlis<br />
rgionebSi. samegrelos<br />
jgufSi monawileoba miiRes<br />
konfqlitis Sedegad dazaralebulma<br />
qalebma galidan.<br />
aRniSnul jgufebs saerTaSoriso<br />
konsultantebis meSveobiT<br />
CautardaT treningi<br />
genderis sakiTxebsa da qalis<br />
monawileobis mniSvnelobaze<br />
ndobis aRdgenisa da samSvidobo<br />
iniciativebis ganxorcielebaSi<br />
gaeros uSiSroebis<br />
sabWos rezoluciis `qalebs,<br />
mSvidobasa da usafrTxoebaze~<br />
Tanaxmad. amave qalTa jgufebma<br />
devnilobis, usafrTxo<br />
gadaadgilebisa da mSvidobis<br />
Temebze Seqmnes SemoqmdebiTi<br />
<br />
ramdenjerme gamofenili iyo<br />
saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi<br />
da igegmeba misi niuiorkSi<br />
wardgena 2010 wels<br />
gaeros uSiSroebis sabWos<br />
rezoluciis `qalebs, mSvidobasa<br />
da usafrTxoebaze~ aTi<br />
wlis iubilesTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
amave iniciativis fargleb-<br />
Si devnil qalTa jgufis<br />
mier Seiqmna internet-blogi<br />
`qalebs, mSvidobasa da usafrTxoebaze~<br />
(ixileT http://<br />
unscr1325georgia.wordpress.<br />
com). blogze socialuri mediis<br />
saSualebiT afxaz, qarTvel<br />
da os qalebs SesaZlebloba<br />
eZlevaT, e.w. administraciuli<br />
sazRvrebis miRma gacvalon<br />
ideebi, azrebi, gamocdilebebi,<br />
imsjelon konfliqtisa da<br />
gadaadgilebis zegavlenaze<br />
adamianebis cxovrebaze da<br />
gaavrcelon samSvidobo gzavnilebi<br />
video gzavnilebisa<br />
da postebis saSualebiT. aRniSnuli<br />
qmedebebi xels Seuwyobs<br />
adamianebs Soris urTierTobebsa<br />
da komunikacias,<br />
rac mniSvnelovani winapirobaa<br />
ndobis aRdegenisa da samSvidobo<br />
iniciativebis ganxorcielebisaTvis.<br />
ram ganapiroba proeqtis<br />
`qalebs, mSvidobasa da<br />
usafrTxoebaze~ Seqmnis<br />
saWiroeba!<br />
gaeros qalTa fondma proeqtis<br />
Seqmnis saWiroeba 2008 wlis<br />
agvistos omis Sedegebis analizisas<br />
dainaxa. 2008 wlis<br />
oqtomberSi sazogadoebrivi<br />
politikis institutTan (IPS)<br />
erTad UNIFEM-ma ganvaxorcieleT<br />
2008 wlis agvistos<br />
movlenebis Sedegad devnil<br />
qalTa saWiroebebis Sefaseba.<br />
Sefasebis farglebSi gamoikiTxa<br />
1144 devnili (47.1%<br />
mamakaci da 52.9% qali).<br />
gamokiTxulTa 6.3%-ma aRiara,<br />
rom flobda informacias<br />
qalTa mimarT seqsualuri Zaladobis<br />
Sesaxeb; 70 respondentidan<br />
21.4%-ma Tqva, rom<br />
maT hqondaT informacia gaupatiurebaze,<br />
32.8%-ma _ jgufur<br />
gaupatiurebaze, 14.3%-ma<br />
_ gaupatiurebis mcdelobaze,<br />
31.%-ma ar daakonkreta Zaladobis<br />
saxeoba, 1%-ma ki aRiara,<br />
rom Tavad Seeswro gaupatiurebis<br />
faqts.
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