klimatis cvlileba
klimatis cvlileba
klimatis cvlileba
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Sedegad iqmneba aerozolebis siWarbe, rac dasavleT<br />
amierkavkasiaSi acivebis ZiriTadi mizezia.<br />
ra Tqma unda zemod wamoyenebuli orive<br />
hipoTeza misaRebia. es faqtorebi - Savi zRva da<br />
atmosferos cirkulacia, Tanabrad unda<br />
moqmedebdnen mTel dasavleT amierkavkasiaze. magram<br />
gamokvlevebis Tanaxmad (k.TavarTqilaZe,<br />
e.elizbaraSvili, d.mumlaZe, j.vaCnaZe, 1999) dasavleT<br />
saqarTveloSi <strong>klimatis</strong> cvlilebis Zalze rTuli<br />
suraTi aRiniSneba - miuxedavad imisa, rom aciveba<br />
dominirebs, calkeul kerebSi daTboba mimdinareobs.<br />
analogiuri suraTia aRmosavleT saqarTveloSi,<br />
daTbobis saerTo fonze temperaturis cvlilebis<br />
uaryofiTi siCqareebi aRiniSneba mTel rig punqtebSi<br />
– abasTumanSi, axalqalaqSi, axalcixeSi, gorSi,<br />
gudaurSi, da sxva. amrigad lokaluri klimatebis<br />
cvlilebis mTavari mizezi unda veZioT adgilobriv<br />
bunebriv-landSaftur pirobebSi.<br />
<strong>klimatis</strong> cvlilebis wamoyenebul<br />
meqanizmebs uaryofs agreTve azerbaijanSi<br />
Catarebuli gamokvlevebi (С.Г.Сафаров, 2000). acivebis<br />
mZlavri kera aRiniSneba lenqoranis olqSi, sadac<br />
arc Savi zRvis gavlenaa da arc im tipis<br />
cirkulaciaa, rac kolxeTisaTvis aris<br />
damaxasiaTebeli.<br />
aRmoCnda, rom globaluri daTbobis mimarT<br />
yvelaze swraf reaqcias amJRavneben vakeebis<br />
subhumiduri da subariduli landSaftebi (Б,B,D) da<br />
agreTve subhumidurSi gardamavali dabali da<br />
saSualo mTis tyis (H 5 -H 6 ), da mTis zomieri<br />
subhumiduri () landSaftebi. aRniSnul<br />
landSaftebSi saSualo wliuri temperaturis zrdis<br />
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