safrTxis winaSe myofi mcenareTa saxeobebiT vaWroba saqarTveloSi
safrTxis winaSe myofi mcenareTa saxeobebiT vaWroba saqarTveloSi
safrTxis winaSe myofi mcenareTa saxeobebiT vaWroba saqarTveloSi
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“wiTeli nusxisa da wiTeli wignis Sesaxeb”<br />
saqarTvelos kanonis moTxovnebis darRvevis faqti<br />
imereTis regionSi wablna rebis mdgomareoba friad ara damakmayofilebelia. aq<br />
aRiniSneba wablnarebis xmoba sxvadasxva xarisxiTa da intensivobiT. wablnarebis<br />
xmobis mTavari mizezia wablis qerqis kibo. msoflio bankis tyis ganviTarebis<br />
proeqtis farglebSi Catarebuli kvlevis mixedviT, calkeul adgilebSi saRi xeebis<br />
raodenoba 16 procents ar aRemateba. am kvlevis daskvnaSi vkiTxulobT: “imereTis<br />
regionis gamokvleuli satyeo meurneobebis wablnarebSi fitosanitariuli<br />
mdgomareoba wablis kibos (Cryphonectria parasitica) gavrcelebisa da xmobis orive<br />
tipis intensivobis mixedviT aseTi mdgomareobaa xuTive satyeo meurneobis<br />
saSualo maCveneblebidan gamomdinare: pirobiTad saRia xeebis – 43,87%; xmobadia<br />
– 40,53%; gamxmaria – 15,60%, e.i. xmobadi da gamxmari xeebis saerTo raodenobaa<br />
– 56,13%, rac imas gviCvenebs, rom am regionis wablnarebis mdgomareoba friad<br />
aradamakmayofilebelia da saswrafod moiTxovs farTo masStabis gamajansaRebeli<br />
RonisZiebebis ganxorcielebas” 4 .<br />
imereTis wablnarebis gamajansaRebeli RonisZiebis gatarebis sababiT garemos<br />
dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis saministrom konkursis safuZvelze gamoavlina<br />
gamarjvebuli da wablis merqnis damzadeba xelSekruleba daudo Sps “de end ve”-<br />
s. amgvari gadawyvetilebis miReba ar iyo kanonieri, vinaidan wabli Setanilia<br />
saqarTvelos “wiTel wignSi”. amis Sesaxeb ukve aRniSnulia Cvens gamocemaSi<br />
“saqarTvelos satyeo seqtoris problemebi: ukanono qmedebebi da kanonTa Soris<br />
koliziebi” 5 .<br />
evrokavSirSi miRebuli wesebiT wablis merqans aucileblad unda axldes cnoba<br />
imis Taobaze, rom is ar aris mopovebuli im adgilebSi sadac aris wablis kibos<br />
epidemia. Sesabamisad, evrokavSiris qveynebSi SeuZlebelia imereTSi moWrili<br />
wablis merqnis gatana.<br />
wablis populaciis mdgomareoba mZimea ara mxolod misi fitosanitaruli mdgomareobis,<br />
aramed ukanono Wrebis uzarmazari masStabis gamo. ukanono Wrebis arsebuli<br />
donis gaTvaliswinebiT, wablis Wraze amgvari kanondaRvevebisa da mikerZoebis<br />
pirobebSi, am Zvirfas mcenares uaxloes momavalSi didi safrTxe daemuqreba. dasavleT<br />
<strong>saqarTveloSi</strong>, sadac umuSevroba da mZime socialuri fonia, wablis merqnis<br />
moWra da <strong>vaWroba</strong> Semosavlis wyarod aqvs qceuli mosaxleobis erT nawils.<br />
savele gasvlebisas xaragaulis raionSi, sof. vaxanSi vnaxeT saxerxi saamqroebi,<br />
romlebic mxolod wablis merqanze muSaobdnen. amis Sesaxeb mivwereT garemos<br />
dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis saministros, werils erTvoda fotomasalac<br />
(werili #04/02-44, 16 seqtemberi, 2005). saministros mxridan am faqts aranairi<br />
4<br />
saboloo angariSi proeqtisaTvis “imereTis regionSi tyeebis daavadebaTa Tanamedrove<br />
mdgomareobis Seswavla da maT sawinaaRmdegod brZolis integrirebuli meTodis SemuSaveba”<br />
(wablnarebis fitosanitariuli mdgomareoba, mavne organiz mebi, xmobis etiologia<br />
da aRdgena-gajansaRebis RonisZiebani), kavSiri “metyeveTa sazogadoeba”, Tbilisi, 2004<br />
wlis ianvari.<br />
5<br />
“saqarTvelos satyeo seqtoris problemebi: ukanono qmedebebi da kanonTa Soris koliziebi,<br />
2006, asociacia mwvane alternativa, Tbilisi, 52 gv.<br />
12
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