malxaz mayaSvili revaz quTelia ia gigiberia manana
malxaz mayaSvili revaz quTelia ia gigiberia manana
malxaz mayaSvili revaz quTelia ia gigiberia manana
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1ujredi31. erT da mravalujred<strong>ia</strong>niorganizmebifoTlis ujredeb<strong>ia</strong>dam<strong>ia</strong>nis wvrili nawlavisujredeb<strong>ia</strong>mebaqalamanasur. 1.mcenaris foTols mikroskopiT Tu daaTvaliereb,dainaxav, rom foToli patar-pataraganyofilebebisagan Sedgeba. TiToeul aseTganyofilebas ujredi ewodeba. Tu ujredebisraodenobas m<strong>ia</strong>qcev yuradRebas, mixvdebi, romisini foTolSi mravladaa. ara marto foToli,aramed mcenaris mTeli sxeuli ujredebisgan arisSemdgari. warmoidgine, ujredebis ra simravleiqneba mcenareSi.amitomac ewodeba mcenares mravalujred<strong>ia</strong>niorganizmi. mcenareebis garda mravalujred<strong>ia</strong>norganizmebs ekuTvnis adam<strong>ia</strong>ni, ZaRli, cxeni,qaTami, gveli, bayayi, Tevzi, buzi, W<strong>ia</strong>yela, yvelasxva cxoveli da agreTve zogierTi soko dawyalmcenare.ujredebi Zal<strong>ia</strong>n mcire zomisaa. amitom, rodesacsakuTar sxeuls an ZaRls, buzs, mcenares Tusokos Cveulebriv uyureb, ujredebs ver xedav.magram maTi sxeulis nawilebis mikroskopiTdaTvalierebisas Cans, rom mravalujred<strong>ia</strong>niorganizmebi marTlac mravali ganyofilebisagan –mravali ujredisganaa agebuli.arsebobs organizmebi, romelTa mTeli sxeulimxolod erTi ujredisgan aris Seqmnili. amitomisini Zal<strong>ia</strong>n mcire zomis ar<strong>ia</strong>n. maT erTujred<strong>ia</strong>niorganizmebi ewodeba.erTujred<strong>ia</strong>neb<strong>ia</strong> ameba, qalamana, baqteriebi dasxva.ujredis aRmoCena SesaZlebeli gaxda mas Semdeg,rac adam<strong>ia</strong>nebma mikroskopi Seqmnes. mikroskop<strong>ia</strong>didebs sagnis gamosaxulebas. amitom mikroskopiTSesaZlebel<strong>ia</strong> iseTi sxeulebis danaxvac, romlebicuxilav<strong>ia</strong> Seu<strong>ia</strong>raRebeli TvaliT.pirvelad ujredebi mikroskopiT 17-e saukuneSiingliselma robert hukma dainaxa. mikroskopebs amperiodSi mxolod mcire gadidebis SesaZleblobahqonda. amitom hukma mxolod is dainaxa, rommcenaris sxeuli raRac ganyofilebebad iyodayofili. amave periodSi holandielma antonlevenhukma SeZlo mikroskopis gaumjobeseba da94
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