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#26 (210), 6-12.VI, 2012 w.msoflio presis mixedviTamierkavkasiis respublikeb-Si amerikis SeerTebuli Statebissaxelmwifo mdivnis _hilari klintonis vizitimsoflios wamyvani gamocemebisyuradRebis centrSi moeqca.hilari klintoni ewvevasomxeTs, saqarTvelos daazerbaijans. es viziti mniSvnelovaniasamive saxelmwifos-Tvis, gansakuTrebiT ki _ saqarTvelosTvis.axla am qveyanaSi,yvelaze mniSvnelovanipolitikuri sezoni dgeba2003 wlis Semdeg, roca ar-Cevnebis Sedegebi `vardebisrevoluciisa~ da prezidenteduard SevardnaZis xelisuflebidanwasvliT dasrulda.sabWoTa kavSiris daSlisSemdgom, ukve 20 welia, saqar-Tvelom Tavisi bedi amerikisSeerTebul Statebs daukavSira.nawilobriv, amis mizezi oriqveynis yofili liderebis piradiurTierToba iyo. 1992 wlisgazafxulze, SevardnaZe, romelicvaSingtonSi misi sagareosaqmeTa ministrobis droindelimoRvaweobis gamo moswondaT,samoqalaqo omis safrTxis winaSemdgar saqarTveloSi dabrunda.vaSingtonsa da berlin-Tan mWidro kontaqtebis damyarebiT,man masStaburi ucxouridaxmarebis miReba SeZlo.rasakvirvelia, es ar yofilaupirobo mxardaWera. 2003wels gamarTuli arCevnebi SevardnaZisZalauflebisa da avtoritetisgamocdad miaCndaT.imave wlis ivlisSi amerikismTavrobam saqarTveloSi jeimsbeikeri miavlina imisTvis,rom arCevnebis Catarebis sakiTxzegarigebuliyvnen. es Se-Tanxmeba mogvianebiT dairRva,Tumca qarTvelma sazogadoebamSeZlo daenaxa, rom pasuxismgeblobamxolod SevardnaZesdaekisra. amerikuli daxmarebisuqonlobam SevardnaZes miaRebinagadawyvetileba, 2003wlis noemberSi mas Semdeg gadamdgariyo,rac arCevnebi SeumdgaradSeafases.vis uWers mxars amerika:mTlianad saqarTvelos Tu calkeulpirTa romelime jgufs2004 wels xelisuflebaSimovida amerikaSi ganaTlebami-Rebuli mixeil saakaSvili. manisev amerikas mimarTa da prezidentjojrj buSis saxiTmfarvelic ipova _ maT metismetadpiradi da metismetadaxlo urTierToba daamyares.roca prezidentma buSma 2005wels Tbilisis revoluciismoedanze Sekrebilebs ganucxada_ `Tqven mier arCeuli Tavisuflebisgza ioli ar aris,magram am gzaze marto ar ivliTo~,bevrma qarTvelma misinaTqvami sityvasityviT gaigo.imave mogzaurobisas buSmaprivatul saubarSi saakaSvilsganucxada, rom Tuki is afxazeTsada samxreT oseTTan omswamoiwyebda, `amerikuli kavaleriahorizontze ar gamoCndebao~.amis Sesaxeb SeerTebuliStatebis warmomadgenlebisaakaSvils konfidencialurSexvedrebzec gamudmebiT umeorebdnen,maT Soris 2008 wlisivlisSi (omis dawyebamde erTiTviT adre) kondoliza raisisTbilisSi vizitis drosac.rogorc Cans, sajaro mxardaWerasaakaSvilma miiRo imisindulgenciad, rom saqarTveloserT-erT TviTaRiarebulteritoriaze samxedro moqmedebebisdawyeba SeeZlo. amisSesaxeb aRiara kidec BBC-s dokumenturfilmSi, romelic2008 wlis oms exeba. rodesacmas SekiTxva dausves samxreToseTSi SeWris gadawyvetilebasTandakavSirebiT, saakaSvilmaupasuxa: `vfiqrobdiT,rom rusebs garkveuli periodiimis imediT SevaCerebdiT,rom saerTaSoriso sazogadoebriobagaiRviZebda da dainaxavda_ Cven Zal-Rones ar vi-SurebT da garkveulwilad vi-Tarebas vcvliT~.saerTo gazeTidramis miwaobamas administracia Seecada,saqarTvelos mimarT damokidebulebanaklebad piradulida ufro profesionalur-formaluriyofiliyo.saakaSvils sul ufro naklebyuradRebas aqcevdnen da rodesacmimdinare wlis ianvarSiman bolos da bolos amerikelprezidentTan audiencias miaRwia,obamam `saqarTveloSi Zalauflebisoficialurad gadacemisSesaxeb~ simbolurigancxadeba gaakeTa. man aRniSna:`vfiqrob, es gaamyarebs im reformebisumravlesobas, romlebicukve tardeba~.saqarTvelo xom dramis miwa,speqtaklebisa da koloritulipirovnebebis qveyanaa.axla mis politikur scenazemoqmedebs ara erTi, aramedori pirovneba. miliarderi bi-Zina ivaniSvili is titania,romlis SarSandelma politikurmadebiutma qarTul opoziciasaxali Zala da energiaSesZina.samwuxarod, saqarTveloSipolitikuri kultura Zalzedabalia. mowinaaRmdege mxareara marto oponentia, aramed _mosisxle mteric. orive mxareoqtombris arCevnebSi gamarjvebaSiadarwmunebuli.26 maiss parlamentis axalsesiaze gamosvlisas saakaSvilmaaseTi ram Tqva ivaniSvilze:`warsulis bneli Zalebi,ranairi fulic ar undahqondeT da ra sicruesac arunda laparakobdnen, qarTvelixalxis progresisken daCqarebulsvlas ver SeaCereben~.saakaSvili cdilobs, gaacurosdasavleTeli Tanamosaubreebida gaabruos isini imazelaparakiT, rom misi mTavroba_ 30-ze meti inglisuradmolaparake ministrebiT,Seucvleli partnioria, xoloivaniSvilis gamarjveba saqarTvelosgadaiyvans arCeuli gzidanda kvlav ruseTisken miabrunebs.Tavis mxriv, ivaniSvilmaTbilisSi 27 maiss gamarTulxalxmraval mitingz gamosvlisasganacxada, rom `saakaSvilimoswyda tradiciebsa darealobas~. man miimxro sazogadoebisada amomrCevelTa iswarmomadgenlebi, romelebsacsaakaSvilis politika eucxoebaT.eseni arian soflis gaRaribebulimosaxleoba, marTlmadidebeliqristianebi da qalaqisinteligenciis warmomadgenlebi.ivaniSvili dasavleTsgarkveviT eubneba, romsagareo politika ar Seicvleba,magram saqarTvelos ufrogonieri xelisufleba sWirdebaT.amerikisSeeRTebuli Statebisaxlandeli roliaxla hilari klintonis jeridadga _ man unda waradginosvaSingtonis `axali gzavnili~.mas albaT ar surs Seasrulosarbitris roli, magram uaxlesiistoria mas sxva arCevans arsTavazobs. saqarTveloSi undaTmoisminon, ras ityvis momavalarCevnebze maTi amerikeli mfarveli.`gaazrebuli gzavnilis~sakvanZo momentebis warmodgenaZneli ar aris: xelisuflebismier gatarebuli dadebiTireformebis Seqeba; saakaSvilisTvisimis Sexseneba, romsaqarTvelo mxolod is araris; aqcentireba imisa, romsaarCevno velze unda SeiqmnasTanabari pirobebi ara martoxmis micemis dRes, aramed winasaarCevnoperiodSic...arsebobs umniSvnelovanesimomenti _ jeims beikerisa dakondoliza raisis gamocdilebagvkarnaxobs, rom gzavnilzearanakleb mniSvnelovani auditoriaa.Tu vaSingtoni mxarsuWers mTlianad saqarTvelosda ara mxolo calkeul adamianTajgufs, qarTvelma sazogadoebamunda moisminosamerikis axali signali, moisminosnaTlad da mkafiodTqmuli.avtori _ tomas de vaali,karnegis fondi.The National Interest25mSfoTvare kavkasiis dasamSvidebladamerikis saxelmwifomdivnis hilari klintonisviziti azerbaijanSi, somxeTsada saqarTveloSi marTlac,rom droulia, werenInternational Herald Tribunisfurclebze evrokomisiisyofili elCi somxeTsa da saqarTveloSidenis korboi,amerikis yofili elCi yazaxeTsada saqarTveloSiuiliam kortni da amerikisyofili elCi belorusiasada saqarTveloSi kenetialovici. maTi ganmartebiT,konfrontacia kavkasiaSi safrTxesuqmnis amerikisa da evrokavSirisinteresebs.maTi azriT, riskebis CamonaTvaliaseTia: terorizmi daCrdiloeT kavkasiaSi amboxebulTamoZraoba, `afxazeTis,samxreT oseTisa da saqarTvelosmimdebare adgilebis (SeniSvna:teqstSi asea) `rusuliokupacia~, yarabaRis gamosomxeT-azerbaijanis konfliqtisganaxlebis mzardi alba-Toba.`prezidentad vladimirputinis dabruneba _ erT-erTifaqtoria, rac Zabavs viTarebas.igi eswarafvis sabWoTakavSiris yofil respublikebzeruseTis gavlenis gafar-Toebas, rac misTvis natos daevrokavSiris sapirwonea~, _vkiTxulobT werilSi.rogor unda moaxerxosamerikam kavkasiuri riskisSemcireba? _ am kiTxvas svamenavtorebi da pasuxis moZebnasaccdiloben.`medgrad unda davicvaTsaqarTvelos damoukideblobada protesti gamovTqvaT amqveynis mexuTedi teritoriisokupaciis gamo. ar unda davuSvaT,rom ruseTma saqarTvelosgavliT gasatani kaspiurienergomatareblebi akontrolos~,_ aseTia maTi rCeva.amerikamac da evrokavSirmacunda daarwmunon saqarTvelo,ar gaaRvivos antirusuliganwyobilebebi CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi,ruseTTan erTad aRkveTosteraqtebi olimpiadaze.rac Seexeba mTian yarabaRs,amerikam da evropam unda gaafrTxilosazerbaijanis prezidentialievi, rom samxedromoqmedebebis ganaxlebas mohyvebauaryofiTi Sedegebi, maT Soris_ saerToregionuli omi.`euTos wevrebi TiTqmisaRar iwveven ruseTs im dialogebSimonawileobisTvis, romlebicCrdiloeT kavkasiaSidaZabulobas ganixilavs. arada,safrTxe izrdeba da SesaZloa,igi saqarTvelos da somxeTsmoedos. saxelmwifo mdivan hilariklintonis kavkasiuriturnes erT-erTi mizania, daarwmunosregionis qveynebi,rom dasavleTi aqtiurad SeecdebaTavidan aicilos konfrontaciada konfliqti.kavkasia.netinternetmimoxilva moamzadag. 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