renesansisa da axali dros socialuri da politikuri ... - socium.ge
renesansisa da axali dros socialuri da politikuri ... - socium.ge
renesansisa da axali dros socialuri da politikuri ... - socium.ge
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4. hobsi rogorc a<strong>da</strong>miani sazogadoebrivi arsebis aristoteliseuli ga<strong>ge</strong>bismowinaaRmde<strong>ge</strong> <strong>da</strong> uarmyofeli. a<strong>da</strong>mianis arsebaSi arsebuli gaerTianebisakenmiswrafeba ar niSnavs amave <strong>dros</strong> gaerTianebis unaris qonas. codna <strong>da</strong> gonebarogorc a<strong>da</strong>mianTa gaerTianebis safuZveli. pativiscema <strong>da</strong> sar<strong>ge</strong>beli rogorca<strong>da</strong>mianTa gaerTianebis warmarTveli miznebi. egoizmi rogorc a<strong>da</strong>mianurisaqmianobisa <strong>da</strong> moRvaweobis umTavresi stimuli.5. fizikur <strong>da</strong> gonebriv unarTa Tanasworoba rogorc a<strong>da</strong>mianTa SorisurTierTgautanlobisa <strong>da</strong> SiSis safuZveli. a<strong>da</strong>mianTa bunebrivi mdgomareobarogorc omi yvelasi yvelas winaaRmdeg~. `bunebrivi samarTali~, rogorcbunebriv mdgomareobaSi moqmedi samarTlebrivi wesebi, romelic a<strong>da</strong>mians aZlevsuflebas, `akeTos yvelaferi, rac surs <strong>da</strong> vis winaaRmdegac surs~. bunebrivisamarTali ver uzrunvelyofs a<strong>da</strong>mianTa uSiSroebas garantiebiT.6. a<strong>da</strong>mianis grZnoba <strong>da</strong> goneba rogorc samoqalaqo sazogadoebaze ga<strong>da</strong>svlissafuZveli. bunebrivi samarTali <strong>da</strong> bunebrivi kanoni. bunebrivi kanoni rogorcamkrZalavi, romlis Tanaxma<strong>da</strong>c a<strong>da</strong>mians ekrZaleba gaakeTos is rac <strong>da</strong>mRupveliamisi cxovrebisaTvis an arTmevs misi SenarCunebis saSualebas. bunebiTisamarTali raimes keTeba _ arkeTebis Tavisufleba, bunebrivi kanoni ki rogorcmovaleoba. bunebrivi kanoni rogorc gonebis miTiTeba <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>niSnuleba <strong>da</strong> araa<strong>da</strong>mianTa SeTanxmebis Sedegi.7. hobsi oci bunebrivi kanonis arsisa <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>niSnulebis Sesaxeb. ZiriTadikanonebi gvauwyebs: `un<strong>da</strong> veZeboT mSvidoba yvelgan sa<strong>da</strong>c SesaZlebelia misimiRweva, Tu es ar SeiZleba, maSin un<strong>da</strong> veZeboT saSualebebi omisaTvis~. _`yvelaferze uflebis SenarCuneba SeuZlebelia, aucilebelia an sxvebs ga<strong>da</strong>vceTzogierTi ufleba an saerTod uari vTqvaT masze. raxan a<strong>da</strong>miani bunebrivadmiiswrafvis mSvidobisaken amitom igi un<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>kmayofildes Tavisuflebis imxarisxiT ra xarisxiTac amas sxvebis mimarT uSvebs.8. xom ar aris aq winaaRmdegoba? Tu bunebrivi kanoni gonebis brZaneba <strong>da</strong>miTiTebaa imis Sesaxeb Tu risgan un<strong>da</strong> Seikavon a<strong>da</strong>mianebma Tavi sicocxlisSesanarCuneblad, maSin sai<strong>da</strong>n warmoiSveba `omi yvelasi yvelas winaaRmdeg~.winaaRmdegoba ar aris Tu kargad gaviTvaliswinebT imas, rom 1. marTaliaa<strong>da</strong>miani egoistia, magram is boroti ar aris. marTalia is moiTxovs pirvelrigSi misi interesebis <strong>da</strong>kmayofilebas, magram maT sxva miswrafebebic aqvT _esaa miswrafeba aicilos sikvdili <strong>da</strong> SeinarCunos sicocxle, es ki ubiZ<strong>ge</strong>bsa<strong>da</strong>mianebs mSvidobiani cxovrebisaken. goneba ki karnaxobs gzas, romliTacmSvidobas <strong>da</strong> ayvavebas ewevian. 2. marTalia bunebrivi kanonebi SeiZlebawvdomili <strong>da</strong> formulirebuli iqnas a<strong>da</strong>mianTa mier bunebriv mdgomareobaSi,magram maTi <strong>da</strong>cva SesaZlebelia mxolod samoqalaqo sazogadoebis ansaxelmwifos ZalisxmeviT. sxva SemTxvevaSi am kanonebis moTxovnaTa aRsrulebakeTil ocnebad <strong>da</strong>rCeba.9. a<strong>da</strong>mians un<strong>da</strong> mieces a<strong>da</strong>mianuri pirovnebis usafrTxoebis garantia. Toremis yovel azrs <strong>da</strong>kargavs. uflebaTa urTierTze ga<strong>da</strong>tana a<strong>da</strong>mianebis mier xdeba14
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