saqarTvelos ariduli da semiariduli ekosistemebis konservaciis
saqarTvelos ariduli da semiariduli ekosistemebis konservaciis
saqarTvelos ariduli da semiariduli ekosistemebis konservaciis
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I msoflio omma gamoiwvia samecniero kvlevaTa droebiTi SeCereba <strong>da</strong> kvlevaTaga<strong>da</strong>yvana gamoyenebiT (epidemiologiur, sasoflo sameurneo) sferoSi. 1916-1917 ww.saero sadguris mier (SemdgomSi Savi Wiris sawinaaRmdego sadguri), Segrovebuliqna didi masala, ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d <strong>ariduli</strong> rionebi<strong>da</strong>n (mesxeT-javaxeTi, qvemo <strong>da</strong> Si<strong>da</strong>qarTli). revoluciis Semdeg kvlevebi droebiT SeCer<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> 20-ani wlebisbolosTvis isev ganaxl<strong>da</strong>. am droi<strong>da</strong>n muzeumTan erTad gaC<strong>da</strong> sxva samecnierocentrebic <strong>da</strong> 40-ani wlebi<strong>da</strong>n iniciativa ZuZumwovarTa kvlevaSi Tan<strong>da</strong>Tan ga<strong>da</strong>dis<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mecnierebaTa akademiis zoologiis institutis xelSi, rasac igi 90-anwlebamde inarCunebs. am periodSi moRvaweobas eweodnen gamoCenili mecnierebi - i.CxikviSvili (<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> muzeumi), a. papava (pe<strong>da</strong>gogiuri instituti), m.v.Sidlovski (zoologiis instituti), romelmac ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d sistemaSi moiyvanakavkasiis mRrnelTa taqsonomiisa <strong>da</strong> gavrcelebis sakiTxebi, iwinaswarmetyvela iseTitaqsonomiuri siaxleni, romlebic dResac pouloben Tavis <strong>da</strong><strong>da</strong>sturebas. SemdgomSiaqve wvril ZuZumwovarTa kvlevas agrZelebdnen s. koxia, g. enuqiZe, i.morgilevskaia <strong>da</strong> g. macaberiZe. zoologiis institutSi mimdinareob<strong>da</strong> ZuZumwovarTasistematikis, faunistikis, morfologiis, ekologiis, zoogeografiis,embriologiis, qcevisa <strong>da</strong> parazitebis Seswavla. aridul landSaftebSi muSaobdnen<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mecnierebaTa akademiis mcenareTa <strong>da</strong>cvis institutis TanamSromlebi i.m. beriSvili <strong>da</strong> j. m. beraZe. didi Sroma aqvT Catarebuli Tbilisis Savi WirissawinaaRmdego sadguris TanamSromlebs; es sadguri ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d <strong>saqarTvelos</strong>mRrRnelTa epidemiologiur mniSvnelobas ikvlev<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> Tavisi naxevradgasaidumloebuli statusis gamo misi muSakebis es <strong>da</strong> sxva faunisturi <strong>da</strong>ekologiuri xasiaTis masalebi dRemde ucnobia farTo samecnierosazogadoebisaTvis. 90-ani wlebis <strong>da</strong>sawyisSi Savi Wiris sawinaaRmdego sadguriszoologiurma samsaxurma faqtiurad Sewyvita arseboba. amave dros, usaxsrobis gamo<strong>da</strong>iwyo samuSaoebis gaCereba zoologiis institutSi. samuSaoebi aq dResacgrZeldeba, magram <strong>da</strong>finansebis arqonis gamo maT seriozul moculobaze laparakicki zedmetia, miuxe<strong>da</strong>vad amisa, dro<strong>da</strong>dro xdeba wvril ZuZumwovarTa qcevisa <strong>da</strong>kariologiis kvleva. samwuxarod, un<strong>da</strong> aRiniSnos, rom saqarTveloSi aRar arsebobsramdenadme seriozuli iqtiologiuri, herpetologiuri <strong>da</strong> orniTologiuri skola.usaxsrobis gamo mxolod calkeuli mecnierebi Tu axerxeben viwro mimarTulebiskvlevebs am disciplinebSi.yovelive amis ZiriTad mizezad SeiZleba CaiTvalos akademiis sistemis dotaciuroba<strong>da</strong> misi araqmediTunariani struqtura, romelic gamarTlebuli iyo sabWoTaperiodSi, xolo sabazro ekonomikaze ga<strong>da</strong>svlasTan <strong>da</strong>kavSirebiT stagnaciis fazaSiSevi<strong>da</strong>.53
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