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paralelurad swavlis dawyebac.<br />
qarTveli bavSvebis SemTxvevaSi, imave<br />
problemas ucxo enasTan mimarTebiT<br />
vxvdebiT. 3. moswavleebi naklebad<br />
arian dakavebuli damoukidebeli<br />
kiTxviT. qarTveli bavSvebis<br />
SemTxvevaSi es metwilad mSoblebis<br />
kiTxvis aucileblobasTan<br />
arasaTanado damokidebulebiT an<br />
Svilebis swavlis procesSi<br />
arasakmarisi monawileobiT aris<br />
ganpirobebuli. araqarTul ojaxebSi<br />
igive problema metwilad<br />
gamowveulia, erTi mxriv, ojaxebis<br />
arasaTanado cnobierebiT, meore<br />
mxriv ki, qarTuli garemos<br />
naklebobiT. am mizezebis gamo,<br />
anbanis swavlis etapi sakmaod<br />
xangrZlivi da rTuli procesia.<br />
maswavleblebi aRniSnaven, rom<br />
kiTxvis process moswavleebi Zalian<br />
mcire dros uTmoben. swored amitom,<br />
asoebis daswavla, da miT ufro<br />
mTlian sityvebSi, maTi sworad<br />
dekodireba garTulebulia. Cven<br />
mizanSewonilad miviCnieT, `xati<br />
sityvebis~ koncefciaze agebuli<br />
wignebis paralelurad, fonetikur<br />
koncefciaze agebuli teqstebic<br />
SegvemuSavebina. savaraudod, msgavsi<br />
midgoma anbanis daswavlis process<br />
ufro efeqturs gaxdis. Sesabamisad,<br />
amgvari wignebi fonetikuri midgomis<br />
principebzea dafuZnebuli da<br />
qarTuli anbanis Seswavlis<br />
tradiciul Tanmimdevrobas imeorebs.<br />
amasTan, wignebi ilustraciebiT aris<br />
gamdidrebuli da leqsikis<br />
mravalferovnebiT gamoirCeva.<br />
holistikur (mTlian) midgomaze<br />
dafuZnebuli wignebi<br />
amgvari wignebi doneebad<br />
dayofili wignebisaTvis SemuSavebul<br />
kriteriumebs efuZneba, Tumca<br />
gansakuTrebuli yuradReba<br />
bilingvuri ganaTleba, #9, 2012<br />
18<br />
leqsikuri maragis gamdidrebazea<br />
gamaxvilebuli. wignebSi<br />
koncentrirebulia `problemuri~<br />
aso-bgerebisgan Sedgenili sityvebi.<br />
amasTan, beWduri, Tematur-<br />
Sinaarsobrivi, struqturul-Janrobrivi<br />
da enobriv-literaturuli<br />
maxasiaTeblebia gaTvaliswinebuli.<br />
sagulisxmoa, rom amgvari wignebi<br />
sami tipis fonetikuri amocanis<br />
Semcvelia:<br />
a. asos dekodirebasTan<br />
dakavSirebuli problema. amgvari<br />
problema dakavSirebulia vizualur<br />
gaazrebasTan. am dros moswavle<br />
arasworad wers / erTmaneTSi urevs<br />
asoebs (“Z~, `x~ da `s~, `w~ da `S~, `j~<br />
da `W~ da sxva);<br />
b. bgeris dekodirebasTan<br />
dakavSirebuli problema, romelic<br />
bgeris arasworad dekodirebasTan<br />
aris dakavSirebuli. magaliTad, `T~<br />
da `t~, xandaxan `d~, aseve: `g~-`q~-`k~,<br />
`Z~-`c~-`w~ da sxva.<br />
g. aso-bgeris dekodirebasTan<br />
dakavSirebuli problema. `rTuli~<br />
aso-bgerebi, romlebic mSobliur<br />
enasTan sinTezis dros<br />
araTavsebadia. `W~, Y~y~, `J~...<br />
aqve unda aRiniSnos isic, rom<br />
bgeris dekodirebasTan<br />
dakavSirebuli teqstebi gamoiyeneba<br />
mxolod qarTulis, rogorc<br />
aramSobliuri enis SeswavlisaTvis.<br />
mSobliuri enis SemTxvevaSi, msgavsi<br />
problemebi naklebad aqtualuria,<br />
Tumca, problemis sruliad<br />
ignorieba mSobliuri enis<br />
SemTxvevaSi mizanSewonili ar aris...<br />
holistikur midgomaze<br />
dafuZnebuli wignebi amocanis<br />
gadasaWrelad Semdeg principzea<br />
agebuli: teqstebi mocemulia<br />
individualur problemur asobgeraze.<br />
magaliTad, calke teqsti<br />
`t~ asoze, calke - `T~-ze. momdevno
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