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iswavliT, iseTive siswrafiT<br />
isaubrebT. Sesabamisad, Tqveni<br />
metyveleba ufro bunebrivi gaxdeba.<br />
xedavT, ramden rames moigebs<br />
studenti? es Zlieri da ufro<br />
martivi saSualebaa enis Seswavlisa.<br />
rogor ganvaxorcieloT es?,<br />
axali winadadebebis wakiTxvisas<br />
frazebi yovelTvis mTlianad<br />
amoiwereT. rodesac gadasameoreblad<br />
miubrundebiT, Tqven isev<br />
mTel frazebs gadaimeorebT da ara<br />
calkeul sityvas. aTjer ufro<br />
swrafad daeuflebiT enas. yvelaferi<br />
gamoswordeba _ Tqveni gramatikis<br />
CaTvliT.<br />
meore Tezisia - nu iswavliT<br />
gramatikas! es Tezisi, rasakvirvelia,<br />
exeba swavlebis sawys etaps... ucxo<br />
enis dauflebisas es umniSvnelovanesi<br />
wesia. daviwyoT iqidan,<br />
rom sabWoTa saskolo sistema<br />
unificirebuli iyo da wlebis<br />
ganmavlobaSi (sul mcire _ me-5<br />
klasidan) iswavleboda ucxo ena.<br />
vswavlobdiT uamrav teqsts Tavisi<br />
gramatikiT, sityvebiT, magram ra?<br />
sakmarisi iyo Camosuliyo ucxoeli<br />
da masTan saubarsa da komunikacias<br />
ver vaxerxebdiT. ver vagebinebdiT da<br />
ver vigebdiT (meti raRaa ucxo enis<br />
codna?), anu skola mTavar amocanas<br />
ver asrulebda da saWiro iyo<br />
repetitorebi da wlebis ganmavlobaSi<br />
individualuri muSaoba.<br />
aseve grZeldeboda umaRles<br />
saswavleblebSic da Sedegi<br />
identuri iyo. amdeni Sroma da<br />
energia da, rac mTavaria dro,<br />
wyalSi iyreboda...<br />
aqve unda gamovutydeT Tavs da<br />
vikiTxoT - SegviZlia Tu ara<br />
Sesaswavl enaze (inglisurze,<br />
qarTulze da a.S.) gabmulad da<br />
swrafad, iolad da avtomaturad<br />
saubari? Tu ara, ratom? Tqven xom<br />
enis aseTi floba gsurT? pasuxi<br />
erTia - araswori gziT mivdiodiT...<br />
ra iyo amis mizezi?<br />
sworedac rom gramatikaze<br />
gakeTebulma metismetma aqcentma<br />
moitana es Sedegebi. gamudmebiT<br />
gramatikuli wesebis Seswavlam es<br />
bilingvuri ganaTleba, #9, 2012<br />
44<br />
Sedegi gamoiRo. maswavleblebis<br />
miTiTeba da davaleba aseTi iyo -<br />
gramatikuli wesebi kargad unda<br />
SegeswavlaT. Tqvenc iZulebulebi<br />
iyaviT amaze didi dro dagexarjaT<br />
da am wesebiT gaZeZgili<br />
saxelmZRvaneloebisaTvis drois<br />
xarki gageRoT. amas meore cudi<br />
Sedegic axlavs. adamianTa umetesobas<br />
dResac sjera gramatikuli<br />
wesebis didi mniSvnelobisa meore<br />
enis SeswavlaSi.<br />
ratom ar unda viswavloT<br />
gramatika? mravali Sroma mieZRvna<br />
imas, rom gramatikis swavla<br />
realurad aqveiTebs Tqvens sametyvelo<br />
Cvevebs. iwyebT mocemul<br />
enaze saubars da im gramatikul<br />
wesebze fiqrobT, romliTac savse<br />
gaqvT Tavebi. nacvlad imisa, rom<br />
avtomaturad saubars SeecadoT,<br />
gramatikuli wesebis gaxsenebas<br />
cdilobT. es ukve aRaraa avtomaturi<br />
metyveleba. ai, ZiriTadi mizezTagani,<br />
romlis gamoc ar SegiZliaT<br />
avtomaturad imetyveloT. veRarc<br />
iolad saubrobT da veRarc<br />
avtomaturad.<br />
weris SemTxvevaSi sakmarisze<br />
meti dro gaqvT fiqrisa. SegiZliaT<br />
nela an Zalze nela weroT.<br />
sxvadasxva gziT gaasworoT<br />
Secdomebi: sakuTar Tavs gausworoT,<br />
daixmaroT wigni, megobari an<br />
maswavlebeli. magram saubrisas,<br />
mogexsenebaT, amdeni dro ar gaqvT.<br />
vinme Tu SegekiTxebaT, is Tqvengan<br />
dauyovnebliv pasuxs moelis.<br />
darwmunebuli unda iyoT maTTan<br />
saubarSi Tqveni pasuxis sisworeSi.<br />
maS, rogorRa viswavloT<br />
gramatikulad gamarTuli<br />
metyveleba? aq gamosavali<br />
mosmenaSia. rodesac ismenT, xvdebiT,<br />
sworia Tu ara metyveleba da ar<br />
fiqrobT, romel droSi dgas esa Tu<br />
is winadadeba. ismenT mxolod imas,<br />
Tu rogor JRers es winadadeba,<br />
sworad rogor warmoiTqmis da<br />
rodesac alaparakdebiT, swor<br />
gramatikul formas gamoiyenebT. es<br />
erT-erTi gzaa swrafi, ioli da<br />
efeqturi metyvelebisken.
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