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Gabbia Bongiorno - Agnellini Arte Moderna

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kimono is an expression of male self-belief. It presents<br />

an attractive, manly icon representative of the artist’s<br />

self-image; it is a “false” statement, in the same way<br />

as those represented by ancient Greek kouroi. In a<br />

monography on Jim Dine by Marco Livingstone, the<br />

writer says that there is nothing simplistic about the<br />

robe image, but that it is produced by Dine in a “conscious<br />

effort to realize an identity, both personal and<br />

existential”. On the subject of this unusual pictorial<br />

subject, Dine said, “it somehow looked like me, and I<br />

thought I’d make that a symbol for me”. The repetition<br />

of the theme is similar to an introspective act whose<br />

multiple versions can be considered a series of variations:<br />

like variations of the seasons, moods, colours,<br />

tones or contrasts, all of which symbolise the development<br />

of the instants which, when linked together, form<br />

life. Jim Dine is an adept at the reinterpretations that he<br />

applies to his favourite subjects – hearts, Venuses, parrots,<br />

death heads – and these tireless revisitations are<br />

a characteristic of his style. He also contributes actively<br />

to the long history of painting and sculpture by taking<br />

such eternal themes as the Venus de Milo (of which he<br />

offers us a contemporary interpretation) which fall within<br />

a tradition that goes back to remote ages.<br />

During the 1990s he worked on the subconscious<br />

mind, which he explored using photography. Writing,<br />

skulls, birds and drawings are some of the elements<br />

that he integrated into his compositions, allowing him<br />

to represent himself in a universe close to a waking<br />

dream. His photography is lavish and poetic and he<br />

uses it to expose the subconscious minds of his models<br />

(his wife, friends and even his own face). Often<br />

photographs of photographs of photographs, his recent<br />

works create ambiguous images in which the faces are<br />

traversed by light or remarkably defined decorations.<br />

The Maison Européenne de la Photographie in Paris<br />

held a large retrospective of his work in 2003.<br />

Jim Dine has received many awards and honours in<br />

both the United States and Europe, including being<br />

appointed a Commandeur de l’Ordre des Arts et Lettres<br />

in 2003 in Paris.<br />

His work is very widely shown in the USA, for example,<br />

the exhibition in 2004 at the National Gallery of Art<br />

in Washington, D.C. In 2007 the Bibliothèque Nationale<br />

de France in Paris provided the setting for a retrospective<br />

of the prints he made since 1976 with Aldo Crommelynck,<br />

an engraver and printer of legendary status.<br />

More than a hundred engravings illustrate this work and<br />

offer a journey through the work of a prolific artist who<br />

has never ceased to produce or invent. The overriding<br />

concern in his art, even in the Pop Art he produced at<br />

the start of his career, has always been the expression<br />

of a personal, interior world.<br />

1. Blog Archive, Graphic Art,<br />

Le Roy et Mister, 2008.<br />

2. Pierre Restany, in Le Nouveau<br />

Réalisme, Transédition, Paris,<br />

2007, p. 116.<br />

3. Ibid, p. 112.<br />

4. Harold Rosenberg, in Jean<br />

E. Fineberg, Jim Dine, Abbeville<br />

Press, New York, 1995, p. 17.<br />

5. Ibid, p. 18.<br />

22<br />

JIM DINE<br />

23

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