Statistical Yearbook of Georgia: 2011 - GeoStat.Ge
Statistical Yearbook of Georgia: 2011 - GeoStat.Ge
Statistical Yearbook of Georgia: 2011 - GeoStat.Ge
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transporti da kavSirgabmuloba — TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS<br />
gany<strong>of</strong>ilebaSi motanilia monacemebi qveynis transportisa da kavSirgabmulobis<br />
muSaobisa da saerTo sargeblobis mimosvlis gzebis sigrZis Sesaxeb.<br />
transporti iy<strong>of</strong>a saerTo sargeblobis transportad da arasaerTo sargeblobis<br />
transportad.<br />
saerTo sargeblobis transporti aris transporti, romelic akmay<strong>of</strong>ilebs rogorc<br />
mosaxleobis, ise ekonomikis yvela sferos moTxovnas tvirTis gadazidvasa da mgzavrTa<br />
gadayvanaze.<br />
arasaerTo sargeblobis transporti (sauwyebo) aris transporti, romlis meSveobiT<br />
xorcieldeba Tavisi sawarmos tvirTis gadazidva da mgzavrTa gadayvana.<br />
saavtomobilo gza sainJinro nagebobaa, romelic uzrunvely<strong>of</strong>s avtosatransporto da<br />
sxva TviTmavali saSualebebis usafrTxo da moxerxebul moZraobas dadgenili normatiuli<br />
siCqariT, RerZuli datvirTvebiT da gabaritebiT.<br />
avtomobilebis raodenoba aRiricxeba maTi tipebis (satvirTo, samgzavro, specialuri<br />
daniSnulebis, msubuqi), gamoyenebuli sawvavis (benzinze, dizelze an gazze momuSave), Zaris<br />
konstruqciis (bortiani, TviTmcleli, satvirTo furgoni, refriJeratori, cisterna, xetyemzidi<br />
da sxva), satvirTo avtomanqanebis tvirTamweobisa da samgzavro avtomobilebis<br />
mgzavrTtevadobis mixedviT.<br />
satvirTo avtomobili sagzao meqanikuri satransporto saSualebaa xist CarCoze,<br />
romlis daniSnulebaa mxolod an upiratesad tvirTis gadatana.<br />
pikapi da msubuqi furgoni mcire tvirTamweobis satvirTo avtomobilia msubuqi<br />
avtomobilis Sasize.<br />
avtobusi (mikroavtobusi) mgzavrTa gadasayvanad gankuTvnili avtomobilia rvaze meti<br />
dasajdomi adgiliT mZRolis savarZlis garda.<br />
specialuri avtomobili sagzao satransporto saSualebaa, romelic gamoiyeneba sxva<br />
miznebisaTvis, vidre satvirTo da samgzavro avtomobili. aseTebia, magaliTad: saswrafo<br />
daxmarebis, saxanZro, saavario, saxelosno, avtoamwe, sarwyavi avtomobilebi da sxv.<br />
msubuqi avtomobili adamianis gadasayvanad da misi bargis gadasatanad gankuTvnili<br />
avtosatransporto saSualebaa, romlis dasajdomi adgilebis raodenoba mZRolis savarZlis<br />
garda ar aRemateba rvas da sruli masa – 3.5 tonas.<br />
15<br />
tvirTi gadamzidavis mier gadatanili an gadasatani yovelgvari materialuri qonebaa,<br />
cxovelTa samyaros cocxali obieqtebis da maTi derivatebisa da cxovelqmedebis<br />
produqtebis CaTvliT, agreTve konteinerebi, paketebi da sxva analogiuri sagnebi.<br />
tvirTis gadatana (gadatanili tvirTis moculoba) transportiT gadatanili tvirTis<br />
wonaa (kilogramebSi, tonebSi). aRricxva xdeba transportis calkeuli saxeebis, mimosvlis<br />
saxeebis, tvirTis saxeobebisa da misi gadazidvis mimarTulebebis mixedviT.<br />
tvirTbrunva ganisazRvreba rogorc gadatanili tvirTis wonisa da misi gadatanis<br />
manZilis namravli.<br />
tona tvirTis gadatanis saSualo manZili ganisazRvreba tvirTbrunvis moculobis<br />
SefardebiT gadatanili tvirTis wonasTan.<br />
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