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1991:1 - Universitetet i Bergen

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a slrict linguistic glass box pint of view it may have some inadequacies,<br />

since certain phenomena are not described in an orthodox linguistic<br />

way. Bul most of its rules are based on standard descriptions of Finnish<br />

morphology and thus it can be seen as a very concrete level imple-<br />

menintion of Finnish noun stem synthesis.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Compulational linguistic programs are often considered difficult. time<br />

consuming and laborious to make. It seems that this is only panially<br />

true, and there exist ceriain areas which can be iackled reasonably well<br />

with basic knowledge of programming and normal linguistic analysis.<br />

It has been a leaming process to work with Stemma and my experiences<br />

are very encouraging, since they show that any linguist who has a<br />

working knowledge of a good high level programming language such<br />

as Icon, can make a useful program of considerable coverage and<br />

complexity in just a few months. Virtuosity in programming is not<br />

always necessary in order to create something useful.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Eeg-Olofson. Mats 1987. Software Systems for Compurational Morpho-<br />

logy - An Overview. Nordic Journal of Linguistics 10: 1-34.<br />

Gnswold, Ralph E. & Griswold, Madge T. 1990. The Icon Programming<br />

Language. Second edition. F'rentice Hall. New Jersey.<br />

Holman, Eugene 1988. Finnmorf: a Coinpurerired Reference To01 for<br />

Srudents of Finnish Morphology. Computers and the Humanities 22:<br />

165-72.<br />

Jappinen, Harri & Ylilammi. Matti 1986. Associarive Model of Morp-<br />

hological Analysis: an Empirical Inquiry. Computational Linguistics<br />

12: 257-72.<br />

Koskenniemi, Kimmo 1983. Two-Level Morphology: A General Comp-<br />

utational Model for Word-Form Recognition and production. Publi-<br />

cations of the Department of General Linguistics, University of<br />

Helsinki.<br />

Palmer, Martha & Finin, Tim 1990. Workshop on rhe Evaluarion of<br />

Natural Language Processing Systems. Computational Linguistics 16:<br />

175- 81.

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