Hindi annual report.pmd - Nimhans

Q²´>mo{\$H$ EŠeÝg Am°\$ E Q>r nr EÊS> BQ²>g _moS> Am°\$ EŠeZ
( S>m°. àr{V Omoer)
{Xg àmOoŠQ> dmµO EåS> EQ> \$m§qS>J E{\${g`§Q> Ý`yamoQ²´>m{\$H$ \$mŠQ>g©
{dM H¡$Z ~r hoën\y$b BZ J«moW, {S>\«§$Q>oeZ EÊS> [anoa Am°\$ Ý`yamoÝg
EÊS> BbygmBQ>oS> X _moS> Am°\$ Xò a EoŠeZ & dr \$md§wS> X¡oQ> EQ>rnr
H¡$Z B§Sy>g Ý`yamoZb {S>\«§$Q>oeZ BZ X EãgÝg Am°\$ EZr Am°Xa J«mW
\$mŠQ>g© & EQ>rnr EŠgaQ>oS> X Ý`yamoQ²´>mo{\$H$ E\$ŠQ> ~mB© EŠQ>rdoeZ
Am°\$ E_ E nr {H$Zmgo B Ama Ho$ ½ dm`m P2Y 11 [agoÊQ>g© & X
Ý`yamoQ²´>m{\$H$ Eo\$ŠQ> Am°\$ EQ>rnr BO Am°\$ n{Q>©Hy$ba {g½Zr{\$H$Ýg
BZ EZ Or E\$ BZgoZgr{Q>d Ý`yamoZb goëg & XoarO BZ{H«$OtJ
BdmBS>oÝg \$ma E Q>r nr [abrO S>`w[a¨J Ý`yamoZb EpŠQ>doQ>r
EÊS> bmO© E_m§D§$Q> Am°\$ E Q>r nr [abrµO \$mbmoqdJ Q²´>`w_m EÊS>
BñHo${_`m & EŠñQ²´>mgobwba EQ>rnr Hw$È> ~r EoZ BånmQ>©Q>|Q> Ý`yamoQ²´>mo{\$H$
EO§Q X¡Q> ßbog E H$s amob BZ ga©dmBdb, [anò a EÊS> [a_m°S>qbJ
BZ X Zd©g {gñQ>_ AmâQ>a B§Oyar Am°a S>`w[a¨J Zm_©b S>odbn_|Q> &
_mSw>boeZ Am°\$ Ý`yamoZb \§$ŠeZ ~mB© H$moboñQ²´>mb EoZ[aM‹S>> {bnm`S>
Smo_oÝg (S>m°. àr{V Omoer)
X _moñQ> H«y${g`b \§$ŠeÝg Am°\$ ~«oZ gM EoO Ý`yamoQ²´>mÝg_rQ>a [abrµO,
bm°J Q>_© nmoQ>oZ{eEeZ Egmo{g`Q>oS> {dW b{ZªJ EÊS> _o_moar Am{X
Ama aoJwboQ>oS> ~mB© JQ>oS> Ca 2+ M¡Zëg & dr Am°ãOd©S> X¡Q> X
EpŠQ>doQ>r Am°\$ Xrg M¡Zëg BO aoJwboQ>oS> ~mB H$moboñQ²´>mb-
½bm`H$mopñnJmo{bnm`S> EZ[aM‹S> _oå~«Zr _mBH«$moS>mo_oÝg Zm°D$Z EoO
'{bnm`S> aâQ>g ' & {S>ßboeZ Am°\$ H$moboñQ²´>mb \«$m_ Ý`yamoZb _oå~Ýg
EZmÝg X EŠQ>rdoQ>r Am°\$ Eb-Q>m`n >Ca 2+ M¡Zb BZ E [adgu~b
_¡Za & H$Z\$moH$b _mBH«$moñH$mo{n [adoëS> X¡Q> Eb-Q>m`n EÊS> P/Q
Q>m`n M¡Zëg Ama bmoH$bmµOS> BZ {bnm`S> a¡âQ²>g & X _oH$m{ZµO_
BZdmëS> BZ aoJwboeZ Am°\$ M¡Zëg ~mB© _oå~«Z H$moboñQ²´>mb BO {~B§J
EbwgmBS>oQ>oS> &
O¡dg§»`memñÌ
g_rjm AmYrZ df© Ho$ Xm¡amZ, {d^mJ g§H$m` g§ñWmZ Ho$ {d{^Þ
A§Va ì`dñWm AZwg§YmZ H$m`m}§ _| Z¡Xm{ZH$ Am¡a AÝ` {d^mJm| Ho$
gmW gh`moJ {H$`m &
ñZmVH$moÎma à{ejUm{W©`m| Zo AnZo nrEM.S>r emoYà~ÝY /
bKwà~ÝY Am¡a AÝ` AZwg§YmZ H$m`© AÜ``Z H$aZo _| ghm`Vm
H$r & {d^mJ h_oem CÞV H$åß`wQ>a A{^{dÝ`mg gm§»`H$s` à{H«$`m
à`moJ _ybH$ g§J«h {H$E S>oQ>m H$s g_rjm VH$ EH$ àr-H$moS>oS> àmo\$ma_m
V¡`ma H$aZo H$s godm MbmVm h¡ &
n[a`moOZm àJ{V _|
1. EMAmB©dr 1 Am¡a EMAmB©dr 2 _| bm°{JQy>{S>Zb àmoJ«ogZ &
2. qbJ, EëH$mohmb Am¡a g§ñH¥${V : EH$ A§Vam©ï²´>r` AÜ``Z &
3. {gµOmo\«o${Z`m _| ñZm`w{dH$mgmË_H$ OrÝg {H«$`m H$m AÜ
``Z &
4. AZwd§{eH$ H$moemUw Am¡a EÊS>mo\o$ZmoQ>m`ßg _| {demX - OrÝg
g§~§Y, _pñVîH$ Am¡a AmMaU &
5. {Obm _mZ{gH$ H$m`©H«$_ H$m`m©Ýd`Z Ho$ {bE _mZ{gH$
ñdmñÏ` {M{H$Ëgm _| {M{H$Ëgm A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ à{ejU
H$m`©H«$_ S>oQ>m H$s g_rjm &
emar[aH$ Am¡a _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` g_ñ`mAm| _| Ag_W©Vm ñH$moa na
MbH$m| Ho$ à^md H$m {ZYm©aU H$aZo Ho$ {bE g§aMZm g_rH$aUm| H$m
Z_yZm
Zr{V ~ZmZodmbo, CZHo$ gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` gh`moJr VWm J«mhH$
O¡go bmoJ g_`H$mbrZ VH$ ñWmZr`, amï²´>r`, àmXo{eH$ Am¡a d¡pídH$
ñVa Ho$ ~Xbmd Ho$ {ZarjU ñdmñÏ` hoVw àmW{_H$Vm XoZo Ho$ {b`o
B§Q>adoÝeZ Am¡a ñdmñÏ` ajm gwYmam| _| à{V\$bm| H$m _yë`m§H$Z
H$aZo VH©$g§JV {Xem{ZX}e dm§{N>V H$aVo h¢ & ñdmñÏ` godmAm| _|
Amdí`H$VmAm| H$mo AZw_m{ZV H$aZm Am¡a CgH$s H$mñQ> E§S>
E\o$pŠQ>dZog [aŠdm`g© B§{S>Ho$Q>g© X¡Q> Jmo {~`m§S> _oOg© Am\$ S>oW
aoQ²>g AWdm S>m`½Zmo{gg EbmoZ E§S> BÝŠbyS> "\§$ŠeqZJ " Am\$
nrnb, BgH$s à{V{H«$`m Ho$ ê$n _| {díd ~¢H$ Am¡a {díd ñdmñÏ`
g§JR>Z Zo EH$ Or S>r ~r AÜ``Z {H$`m & Bg Or S>r ~r Ho$ _w»`
CÔoí`m| _| EH$ `h h¡ {H$ {díd ^a _| 1990 _| {H$VZo bmoJ ha _w»`
H$maU go _mao JE, BgH$m EH$ A§Xê$Zr A§XmO H$m ì`mnH$ {dH$mg
H$aZm & O¡d{M{H$ËgH$s` Am¡a gm_m{OH$ AZwg§YmZm| _| Hw$N>
do[aE~ëg H$mo grYo n[a_m{UV Zht {H$`m J`m & _Ja dhm± Hw$N>
{ZarjU `mo½` n[a_mU h¢ `o BZ {ZarjU Ûmam Zht hmoZodmbo Ad`dm|
Ho$ gyMH$ h¢ BÝh| boQ>o|Q> do[a`o~ëg H$hVo h¢ & boQ>|Q> do[aE~ëg Ho$
{díbofU H$mo boQ>|Q> g§aMZm {díbofU H$hbmVm h¡ & g§aMZm g_rH$aU
Z_yZm Ebmd H$aVr h¡ {H$ EŠgm{_ZoeZ Am\$ E goQ> Am\$ [aboeZ{en
{~Q>drZ EH$ AWdm ~hþYm {S>n|S>|Q> do[aE~ëg, B§Xa H§$Q>rÝ`yAg AWdm
{S>ñH«$sQ> & g§aMZm Z_yZm A§J boQ>|Q> do[aE~ëg Ho$ _Ü` g§~§Ym| H$mo
ñWm{nV H$aZo _| H$m`© H$aVm h¢ & ñdmñÏ` godmAm| _| Amdí`H$VmAm|
H$m A§XmO, CgHo$ bmJV Am¡a E\o$ŠQ>rdZog [aŠdm`g© B§S>rHo$Q>g©
X¡Q> Jmo {~`m§S> _oOg© Am\$ S>oW aoQ²>g AWdm S>mB½Zmo{gg _mÌ EH$
OZVm Ho$ "H$m`©g§MbZ" _| em{_b h¡ & Bg Oê$aV H$s à{V{H«$`m _|
{díd ~¢H$ Am¡a {díd ñdmñÏ` g§JR>Z Zo EH$ "½bmo~b ~S>©Z Am\$
{S>grO ñQ>S>r" H$s & Bg_| amoJr Ho$ ñdmñÏ` pñW{V H$s n[aH$ënZm
H$m dU©Z {H$`m J`m h¡ Omo ì`{º$ H$s nr‹S>m H$s pñW{VJ{V ~VbmVm
h¡ & BgHo$ gmW hr hoëW ñQ>oQ> doë`yEeZ _oOg© H$m ^r Cn`moJ {H$`m
J`m & dV©_mZ AÜ``Z _| boQ>|Q> ñQ²´>ŠMab _mS>ëg Ho$ do[aE~ëg Ho$
à^mdm| H$m Cn`moJ {H$`m Om ahm h¡ & O¡go OrdZ H$s JwUdÎmm,
63