,eMh,l&8 fo<strong>dk</strong>l laxBuksa <strong>dk</strong> izca/ku ,oa fofu;ked
fo"k;&fo'ks"kKrk izkIr djus ds fodYi iznku djrk gSA v/;;u ds Ik'pkr~ f'k{kkFkhZ jktuhfrd fo'ys"k.k eas <strong>dk</strong>S'ky izkIr dj ldsaxs <strong>vkSj</strong> blds lkFk&lkFk viuh rkfdZd <strong>vkSj</strong> fo'ys"k.kkRed ;ksX;rkvksa <strong>dk</strong>s csgrj cuk ldsaxsA vfuok;Z <strong>vkSj</strong> oSdfYid ikB~;Øeksa okyk ;g <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe 64 ØsfMV <strong>dk</strong> gSA fo|kFkhZ <strong>dk</strong>s izFke o"kZ <strong>esa</strong> 32 ØsfMV ds vfuok;Z ikB~;Øe <strong>vkSj</strong> f}rh; o"kZ <strong>esa</strong> 32 ØsfMV ds oSdfYid ikB~;Øe ysus gksaxsA ikB~;Øe <strong>dk</strong>sM ikB~;Øe <strong>dk</strong> 'kh"kZd ØsfMV izFke o"kZ ds ikB~;Øe ,e-ih-,l&001 jktuhfrd fl)kar 8 ,e-ih-,l&2 varjjk"Vªh; lacaèk % fl)kar <strong>vkSj</strong> leL;k,a 8 ,e-ih-,l-&3 Hkkjr % yksdra= <strong>vkSj</strong> fo<strong>dk</strong>l 8 ,e-ih-,l-&4 rqyukRed jktuhfr % 8 eqn~ns <strong>vkSj</strong> izo`fÙk;k¡ f}rh; o"kZ ds ikB~;Øe ,e-ih-,l-bZ&1 Hkkjr <strong>vkSj</strong> fo'o 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&2 ykfru vesfj<strong>dk</strong> <strong>esa</strong> jkT; <strong>vkSj</strong> lekt 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&3 if'peh jktuhfrd fparu 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&4 vkèkqfud Hkkjr <strong>esa</strong> lkekftd <strong>vkSj</strong> jktuhfrd fparu 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&5 vÝh<strong>dk</strong> <strong>esa</strong> jkT; <strong>vkSj</strong> lekt 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&6 'kkafr <strong>vkSj</strong> la?k"kZ v/;;u 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&7 Hkkjr <strong>esa</strong> lkekftd vkanksyu <strong>vkSj</strong> jktuhfr 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&8 Hkkjr <strong>esa</strong> jkT;ksa dh jktuhfr 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ&9 dukMk % jktuhfr <strong>vkSj</strong> lekt 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ-&10 'kksèk fucaèk ¼,sfPNd½ 8 ,e-ih-,l-bZ-&11 vUrjjk"Vhª; {ks= <strong>esa</strong> ;wjksih; ;wfu;u 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ-&12 vkLVªsfy;k <strong>esa</strong> jkT; <strong>vkSj</strong> lekt 4 ,e-ih-,l-bZ-&13 vkLVªsfy;k dh fons'k uhfr 4 ,e-bZ-Mh-&2 lrr fo<strong>dk</strong>l & eqn~ns <strong>vkSj</strong> pqukSfr;k¡ 4 ,e-bZ-Mh&8 HkweaMyhdj.k <strong>vkSj</strong> i;kZoj.k 4 2-1-16 yksd iz'kklu <strong>esa</strong> ,e-,- ¼,e-ih-,-½ jkT;] lekt <strong>vkSj</strong> iz'kklu dh izd`fr <strong>vkSj</strong> lacaèk ds ckjs <strong>esa</strong> fo|kfFkZ;ksa <strong>dk</strong>s O;kid Kku miyCèk djkuk yksd iz'kklu <strong>esa</strong> Lukr<strong>dk</strong>sÙkj <strong>mikf</strong>èk <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe <strong>dk</strong> eq[; mn~ns'; gSA ;g <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe fofHkUu iz'kklfud fl)karksa] vkèkkj&rRoksa] izfr:iksa] izfØ;kvksa] iz.kkfy;ksa midj.kksa] rduh<strong>dk</strong>sa vkfn ds ckjs <strong>esa</strong> fo|kfFkZ;ksa <strong>esa</strong> oSpkfjd {kerk fodflr djsxkA <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe dh lajpuk ,e-ih-,- 64 ØsfMV <strong>dk</strong> <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe gS ftl<strong>esa</strong> vfuok;Z ,oa oSdfYid <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe 'kkfey gSaA v/;;u ds izFke ,oa f}rh; o"kZ ds fy, fuEufyf[kr ikB~;Øe miyCèk gSaA ikB~;Øe ikB~;Øe <strong>dk</strong> 'kh"kZd vfuok;Z@ ØsfMV <strong>dk</strong>sM ,sfPNd izFke o"kZ ds ikB~;Øe ,e-ih-,-&11 jkT;] lekt <strong>vkSj</strong> yksd vfuok;Z 8 iz'kklu ,e-ih-,-&12 iz'kklfud fl)kar vfuok;Z 8 ,e-ih-,-&13 yksd&iz.kkyh izcaèku vfuok;Z 8 ,e-ih-,-&14 ekuo lalkèku izcaèku vfuok;Z 8 f}rh; o"kZ ds ikB~;Øe ,e-ih-,-&15 yksd uhfr <strong>vkSj</strong> fo'ys"k.k vfuok;Z 8 ,e-ih-,-&16 fodsanzhdj.k <strong>vkSj</strong> LFkkuh; vfuok;Z 8 'kklu ,e-ih-,-&17 bysDVªkWfud iz'kklu oSdfYid 4 ,e-ih-,-&18 vkink izcaèku oSdfYid 4 ,e-,l-vks-&2 'kksèk i)fr;k¡ rFkk fofèk;k¡ oSdfYid 8 ,e-ih-,l-&3 Hkkjr % yksdra= <strong>vkSj</strong> fo<strong>dk</strong>l oSdfYid 8 ,e-ih-,-ih-&2 ifj;kstuk <strong>dk</strong>;Z oSdfYid 8 ,sfPNd ikB~;Øeksa <strong>dk</strong> p;u izFke o"kZ <strong>esa</strong> vki<strong>dk</strong>s 32 ØsfMV ds ikB~;Øe <strong>dk</strong> v/;;u djuk gSA izFke o"kZ ds lHkh ikB~;Øe vfuok;Z ikB~;Øe gSaA nwljs o"kZ <strong>esa</strong> vki<strong>dk</strong>s 32 <strong>vkSj</strong> ØsfMV iwjs djus gSaA ,e-ih-,-&15 <strong>vkSj</strong> ,e-ih-,-&16 vfuok;Z ikB~;Øe gSaA bl iz<strong>dk</strong>j vki<strong>dk</strong>s ,e-ih-,-&17 ¼4 ØsfMV½] ,e-ih-,-&18 ¼4 ØsfMV½] ,e-,l-vks-&2 ¼8 ØsfMV½] ,e-ih-,l-&3 ¼8 ØsfMV½ <strong>vkSj</strong> ,e-ih-,-ih-&2 ¼8 ØsfMV½ ikB~;Øeksa <strong>esa</strong> ls 16 ØsfMV ds oSdfYid ikB~;Øeksa <strong>dk</strong> p;u djuk gSA ifj;kstuk <strong>dk</strong>;Z <strong>dk</strong> p;u djus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa <strong>dk</strong>s 10]000 ls 15]000 'kCnksa <strong>dk</strong> 'kksèk&fucaèk fy[kuk gksxkA ;g ikB~;Øe mu fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, gS tks vkxs Hkh yksd iz'kklu <strong>dk</strong> v/;;u tkjh j[kuk pkgrs gSaA 2-1-17 lekt'kkL= <strong>esa</strong> ,e-,- ¼,e-,l-vks-½ lekt'kkL= <strong>esa</strong> ,e-,- <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe dh jpuk nwjLFk <strong>vkSj</strong> vxE; {ks=ksa ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa lfgr] fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds O;kid lewg <strong>dk</strong>s mPp lekt'kkL=h; Kku] n`f"V<strong>dk</strong>s.k <strong>vkSj</strong> <strong>dk</strong>S'ky iznku djus gsrq dh xbZ gSA bldh fo"k;oLrq <strong>esa</strong> izeq[k :i ls fl)karksa dh 'kkL=h; <strong>vkSj</strong> mPp ladYiukvksa] vuqlaèkku iz.kkfy;ksa <strong>vkSj</strong> ifjizs{;ksa] fo<strong>dk</strong>l ds lkekftd eqn~nksa] Hkkjr <strong>esa</strong> lekt'kkL= dh fLFkfr] f'k{kk] izokl] 'kgjhdj.k <strong>vkSj</strong> le<strong>dk</strong>yhu lekt <strong>esa</strong> mHkjrs ljks<strong>dk</strong>jksa <strong>dk</strong>s lkeus ykus ds fy, tuleqnk; ds lcls cM+s Hkkx ds fo<strong>dk</strong>l ds eqn~nksa <strong>dk</strong>s dsUnz fcUnq cuk;k x;k gSA bl i`"BHkwfe ds lkFk bl <strong>dk</strong>;ZØe <strong>dk</strong> mn~ns'; ,d vksj fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vko';drk <strong>vkSj</strong> nwljh vksj bl fo"k; dh laKkukRed {kerk ij fopkj djrs gq, bl fo"k; ds mHkjrs gq, fofHkUu ljks<strong>dk</strong>jksa <strong>dk</strong>s lkeus ykuk gSA bXuw lkekU; foojf.k<strong>dk</strong> 25
- Page 1 and 2: 2. tuojh vkSj tqykbZ l= esa miyC/k
- Page 3 and 4: f}rh; o"kZ oSdfYid ikB~;Øe ¼dksbZ
- Page 5 and 6: 2-1-9 n’kZu’kkL= esa ,e-,- ¼,e
- Page 7: 'kSf{kd izkS|ksfxdh ,e-bZ-,l-&31 bZ
- Page 11 and 12: ,e ih lh bZ&24 ijke'kZ euksfoKku es
- Page 13 and 14: AàÉVÉÉÒAºÉbZ-7 VÉåb®, º
- Page 15 and 16: Z-,p-vkbZ&3 bZ-,p-vkbZ&4 bZ-,l-vks-
- Page 17 and 18: EEG-6 Understanding Poetry 8 BEGE-1
- Page 19 and 20: ®ºÉɪÉxÉ ÉÊ´ÉYÉÉxÉ º
- Page 21 and 22: ºÉàÉÚc-1 ºÉàÉÚc-2 ºÉà
- Page 23 and 24: ÉÊ´É"k; BÉEÖãÉ µÉEäÉÊb
- Page 25 and 26: ifjd`r djkus dh t:jr gS ftUgksaus x
- Page 27 and 28: MRR-6 Illustrative R&R Case Studies
- Page 29 and 30: AàɺÉÉÒASÉAãÉ-3 º{ÉäBÉ
- Page 31 and 32: 2-3-16 mPp f'k{kk esa LukrdksÙkj f
- Page 33 and 34: • vkijkf/kd U;k; ds {ks= esa tkx:
- Page 35 and 36: iznku djukA • 'kkafr vkSj fuekZ.k
- Page 37 and 38: 2.3.29 ;qok fodkl dk;Z esa fMIyksek
- Page 39 and 40: 2.3.34 fons'kh Hkk"kk ds :i esa teZ
- Page 41 and 42: +ÉÆOÉäVÉÉÒ ºÉà|Éä"khÉ
- Page 43 and 44: 2-4-4 izkS
- Page 46 and 47: 2.4.11 xka/kh vkSj 'kkafr v/;;u esa
- Page 48 and 49: vkś ÉÉÒA-4 (BªÉ´ÉcÉ®) bÉ
- Page 50 and 51: 2.4.22 teZu Hkk"kk esa izek.ki= ¼l
- Page 52 and 53: 2.4.29 f}rh; Hkk"kk ds :i esa vaxzs
- Page 54 and 55: dk;ZØe ds mís'; uotkr vkSj f'k'
- Page 56: 2-4-40 i;ZVu v/;;u esa izek.ki= ¼l