ni/jh g[;se feT

fJj ;G e[M feZE'A gqkgs j'fJnk< r[o{ ;kfjp d/ T[gd/P ‘‘r[opkDh**
‘‘r[opkDh**
ftu'A .
gkme gkme gkme iB' iB' iB' ` ` fJzBh fJzBh bzwh bzwh ftuko ftuko fJE/ fJE/ fJ; fJ; bJh bJh bJh fdZsh fdZsh j?, j?,
j?,
feT[Afe feT[Afe ;kv/ ;kv/ ;kv/ e'b e'b e'b i' i' e[ZM e[ZM ;G ;G ;G s'A s'A s'A ehwsh ehwsh j?, j?, j?, sK sK T[j T[j fBo;zd/j
fBo;zd/j
‘‘r[opkDh** ‘‘r[opkDh** ‘‘r[opkDh** j?. j?. j?. ‘‘Bkw** ‘‘Bkw** dk dk Yetzi Yetzi r[opkDh r[opkDh Bkb'A Bkb'A s'VB s'VB tk;s/ tk;s/ j?.
j?.
r[o r[o frnkB frnkB frnkB s'A s'A s'A ;ZyD/ ;ZyD/ oZye/, oZye/, w{oy w{oy w{oy pDkT[D pDkT[D dh dh ;kfIP ;kfIP j?. j?. j?. i/ i/ d'
d'
nZyoK nZyoK d/ d/ fe;/ fe;/ ‘‘Bkw** ‘‘Bkw** Bkb Bkb ezw ezw ub ub ub ;edk ;edk ;edk j[zdk j[zdk sK sK sK r[opkDh r[opkDh fbyD
fbyD
dh dh eh eh b'V b'V ;h. ;h. y[ZvK y[ZvK ftu ftu (G'fonK) (G'fonK) tVe/ tVe/ fizBQK fizBQK fizBQK e'Jh e'Jh woIh woIh ‘‘Bkw**
‘‘Bkw**
dk dk dk noVkN noVkN gkJh gkJh ikt/, ikt/, b'eK b'eK ƒ ƒ e'Jh e'Jh ckfJdk ckfJdk BjhA, BjhA, je{ws je{ws ƒ ƒ e'Jh
e'Jh
B[e;kB B[e;kB BjhA. BjhA. fJjBK fJjBK G'fonK G'fonK ftu ftu p?m p?m e/ e/ ‘‘Bkw** ‘‘Bkw** dhnK dhnK b/oK b/oK wkoB
wkoB
tkfbnK tkfbnK ƒ ƒ fe;/ fe;/ oki;h oki;h Pesh Pesh B/ B/ gq/PkB gq/PkB BjhA BjhA ehsk. ehsk. p[Ifdb p[Ifdb pDe/
pDe/
y[d y[d y[d th th b[e b[e e/ e/ p?m', p?m', p?m', s/ s/ j'oK j'oK ƒ ƒ th th fJ;/ fJ;/ gk;/ gk;/ bkU. bkU. ;oeko ;oeko ;oeko sK sK ;r'A
;r'A
y[Ph y[Ph wBkJ/rh wBkJ/rh wBkJ/rh ;jkfJsk ;jkfJsk eo/rh. eo/rh. ;' ;' ;' r[opkDh r[opkDh jh jh Bkw Bkw j?, j?, ihtB ihtB dksh
dksh
j? j? nrtkJh nrtkJh dk dk ;'wk ;'wk j?. j?. ;dk ;dk r[opkDh r[opkDh r[opkDh s'A s'A ;/X ;/X b? b? e/ e/ ihtB ihtB pshs
pshs
eoBk eoBk j?.
j?.
nfJUA nfJUA ;[DB ;[DB gVB gVB eT[ eT[ ‘‘pkDh**]
‘‘pkDh**]
Bkw[ Bkw[ ft;kfo ft;kfo brfj brfj nB nB bkbfu, bkbfu, fpoEk fpoEk iBw iBw gokDh] gokDh] (1219)
(1219)
j/ GkJh ` s{z r[opkDh ;[BD, gVB bJh ;z;ko s/ nkfJnk ;h.
sK fe s?ƒ fiT[D dk uZi ftjko nk ikt/. s{z r[opkDh (Bkw) ƒ ft;ko
fdZsk. j'o j'o gk;/ wB d'VB bZr fgnk. nsh bkbuh fposh tkbk pD
frnk. p[okJhnK ftu T[bM e/ iBw jh rztk fbnk.
fBs fBs T[fm T[fm rktj[ rktj[ gqG gqG eh eh ‘‘pkDh**]
‘‘pkDh**]
nkm nkm gjo gjo jfo jfo f;woj[ f;woj[ gqkDh] gqkDh] (1340)
(1340)
j/ GkJh ` fBs fdB fBozzeko dh T[;ss ftu T[ukoB ehsh rJh
pkDh gfVnk eo' rkfJnk eo'. jo ;w/A r[opkDh okjhA f;woB efonk
eo'.
r[o r[o eh eh eh “pkDh” “pkDh” whmh whmh nzfwqs nzfwqs Xko]
Xko]
fifB fifB ghsh ghsh fs;[ fs;[ w'y[ w'y[ d[nko] d[nko] (1275)
(1275)
171