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OPINION. ДУМКА<br />
IT HAS BEEN<br />
FOUR YEARS<br />
“SINCE” 2014<br />
Peter J. Manastyrsky<br />
On August 24th, 1991 Ukraine become an independent country portraying itself<br />
as a democrat state by existing in a benign geopolitical environment. Ukraine<br />
is a nation that has inherited a rich history and distinct cultural heritage.<br />
t has been four years since the ousting of Viktor<br />
I<br />
Yanukowych, the annexation of the strategically important<br />
Black Sea peninsula of Crimea by Putin’s Russia, the<br />
election and inauguration of president Petro Poroshenko, the<br />
downing of Malaysia Airline by pro-Russian rebels, and the<br />
invasion and control of eastern Ukraine.by Russia. These events<br />
have played an important role in Ukraine’s struggle to defend its<br />
sovereignty. Also, not to forget the Orange Revolution of 2004,<br />
the mass protest which forced the rerun of a fraud presidential<br />
election. This period was an opportunity for Ukraine to sign a<br />
historical deal with the European Union that would have allowed<br />
Ukraine to engage and conduct a free economic condition within<br />
its border; that never materialized for the Ukrainian people.<br />
To reflect, look at November 28, 2013. Ukraine missed its last<br />
chance to sign a historic long in the making integration deal with<br />
the European Union, because of that, thousands of protesters<br />
gathered in Kyiv to demand that Yanukowych accept the deal.<br />
On the other hand, under immense pressure from Putin, it<br />
was decided instead to pursue closer ties with Moscow. The<br />
outcome of this, angry protesters erected barricades in Kyiv’s<br />
Independence Square, start of a revolution; peaceful protests<br />
developed into a ferocious cycle of violence. On January 28,<br />
2014, Viktor Yanukowych accepted the resignation of his entire<br />
government and stepped down to appease the protesters. The toll<br />
of that upheaval had more than 100 dead, over 1800 wounded and<br />
the president fleeing the country, abdicating his responsibilities,<br />
an interim government was formed.<br />
As this transition and unrest was taking place in Ukraine after<br />
Yanukovych’s flight, Vladimir Putin steps into the picture, pulling<br />
off a bold power play reminiscent of 20th century politics<br />
grabbing Ukraine’s wealthy geographically province of Crimea,<br />
including Sevastopol. This city port, large naval base has been<br />
a strategically significant maritime gateway for Russia since the<br />
late 18th century, the focal point of the takeover. The strategic<br />
peninsula of Ukraine was taken over on February 27, 2014 by<br />
imperialistic Russia. Next day, Vladimir Putin started sending<br />
Russian troops into Crimea, and by March 18, 2014, it was clear,<br />
Russia’s empire started to be restored.<br />
Crimea in the hands of Putin wasted no time during the first<br />
week of April. He sent in pro-Russian separatists to destabilize<br />
and seized Donetsk and Luhansk in eastern Ukraine. Seizure<br />
of government buildings, declaration of allegiance to Moscow,<br />
Putin’s rebels soon controlled large swaths of Ukraine’s eastern<br />
provinces. On May 11, 2014 Crimea voted overwhelmingly in<br />
favor of union with Russia, under the observance of Moscow.<br />
The situation in Ukraine throughout that month was tense<br />
even with the election of Petro Poroshenko on May 25th as<br />
the new president.<br />
Then on <strong>July</strong> <strong>17</strong>, 2014, anther crisis erupted, a Malaysia<br />
Airlines Boeing, 777 had been blown out of the sky in the<br />
Russian occupied area of eastern Ukraine by a Russian -made<br />
missile. Vladimir Putin stuck to his claim that Ukraine was<br />
to blame for the incident, since it occurred over Ukraine’s<br />
airspace. To date no nation significantly challenged Putin<br />
about the horrific tragic incident.<br />
By the end of October of 2014, the situation in general<br />
and particularly in eastern Ukraine remained fraught with<br />
uncertainty in many facets. Before the end of 2014, western<br />
nations tried to help stabilize Ukraine’s new government,<br />
trying to quell Vladimir Putin’s aggression by imposing some<br />
sanctions. Europeans relying on Russia’s oil and gas became<br />
hesitant to secure Ukraine’s integrity, came up with the Minsk<br />
agreement.<br />
Present day Ukraine has been divided between a degree<br />
of national consciousness and a sense of identity erased by<br />
genocide. It seems that Ukraine wishes to preserve its native<br />
heritage and implement many democratic values but at the<br />
same time not to be pressured by Russia’s medieval imperialist<br />
abyss. Perhaps the future will bring a diplomatic solution or<br />
perhaps it will not, time will tell.<br />
The present Ukrainian government is interested in putting<br />
an end to the violence in eastern Ukraine. Probably it is time<br />
for Ukraine to step up to the plate and restore confidence by<br />
bringing the country back into one sovereign nation. This<br />
“since” has played out to a global audience, back to 2014. УВ<br />
8 <strong>Український</strong> <strong>Вінніпеґ</strong> - ЛИПЕНЬ <strong>2018</strong> -