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Kommenteret bibliografi om outdoorpædagogik ... - Udeskole.dk

Kommenteret bibliografi om outdoorpædagogik ... - Udeskole.dk

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short, and the confounding variables are numerous. For those interested in other ways of knowing<br />

not represented by the current "evidence-based" standards colonizing educational research, I<br />

would rec<strong>om</strong>mend Biesta and Burbules (2003) Pragmatism and Educational Research as an<br />

alternative. It would be great if that text, or others like, were required readings in s<strong>om</strong>e of these<br />

programs. It would also be great to link the college or university more purposefully with the<br />

c<strong>om</strong>munity in which it is located. More action research, place-based studies, or applied approaches<br />

would certainly be welc<strong>om</strong>e”.<br />

Sandell, K. & Öhman, J. (2010). Educational potentials of encounters with nature:<br />

reflections fr<strong>om</strong> a Swedish outdoor perspective. Environmental Educational Research,<br />

16(1), 113-132.<br />

I denne artikel undersøger Sandell og Öhman direkte naturoplevelser. På baggrund af en<br />

analyse af svensk/skandinavisk <strong>outdoorpædagogik</strong> foreslår forfatterne seks potentialer i<br />

forbindelse med naturoplevelser: (1) an experiencebased meaning of nature; (2) a relational<br />

ethical perspective; (3) the addition of a fourth perspective to sustainable development; (4)<br />

human ecology in practice; (5) sensing the quality of a simple life; and (6) democracy, identity<br />

and dwelling. Sandell and Öhman argue that these potentials widen the scope of environmental<br />

and sustainability education, while highlighting the need for a situated, dynamic and process<br />

oriented concept of nature, rather than a static one in which nature is understood as a<br />

particular place or specific organisms.<br />

Thorburn, M. & Allison, P. (2010). Are we ready to go outdoors now? The prospect for<br />

outdoor education during a period of curriculum renewal in Scotland. The Curriculum<br />

Journal, 21(1), 97-108.<br />

Her analyserer Thorburn og Allison begrebsmæssige spørgsmål i relation til curriculum<br />

udvikling via et studie af litteratur og policy dokumenter. Herefter skitserer de et u<strong>dk</strong>ast til et<br />

rationale for <strong>outdoorpædagogik</strong> s<strong>om</strong> ”moral practice” – se også Biesta <strong>om</strong> samme). In<br />

developing the proposed rationale as the organising framework for learning, the article<br />

critically considers the multifarious challenges of connecting policy intentions with the<br />

authentic learning experiences of students. In so doing it discusses many of the most apparent<br />

curriculum and pedagogical barriers to learning, which have led in recent years to fragmented<br />

provision and the under-realisation of increased levels of deeply embedded and connected<br />

outdoor learning experiences.<br />

Waite, S. (2010). Losing our way? The downward path for outdoor learning for children<br />

aged 2-11 years. Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning, 10(2), 111-126.<br />

Denne artikel trækker på tre studier af <strong>outdoorpædagogik</strong> i England. Artiklen diskuterer bl.a.<br />

nedgangen i <strong>outdoorpædagogik</strong>, barrierer mm. Forfatteren argumenterer for en række<br />

”benefits” for børn i forbindelse med <strong>outdoorpædagogik</strong>. Waite er leder af en<br />

<strong>outdoorpædagogik</strong> forskningsgruppe i England. Se evt. også andre af hendes publikationer.<br />

Wurdinger, S. & Rudoph, J. (2009). Teaching practices that improve student learning:<br />

Five experiential approaches. Journal of Teaching and Learning, 6(1), 1-13.<br />

Denne artikel er god. Den gør op med “frontalundervisningen” og forelæsninger på<br />

universiteter og professionshøjskoler. Artiklen argumenterer for at bruge mere ”aktive”<br />

læringsmetoder. Fem innovative undervisningsmetoder præsenteres og diskuteres i artiklen:<br />

projekt-baseret læring, problem-baseret læring, praktik-læring, sted-baseret læring og aktiv<br />

læring. Praktiske overvejelser fremstilles med henblik på at hjælpe undervisere til at forstå,<br />

15

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