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suggested that she join Alcoholics Anonymous, but Janice said she could qu<strong>it</strong> by<br />

herself. For several weeks she abstained from alcohol and drugs. W<strong>it</strong>hout the numbing<br />

effect of drinks and dope, Janice began <strong>to</strong> have troubling memories. She remembered<br />

slats of light from the venetian blinds in her bedroom falling on her pillow. She<br />

remembered her father's hand—was <strong>it</strong> her father's?—lowering the blinds. She<br />

remembered pretending <strong>to</strong> be asleep. She remembered fear.<br />

Janice complained <strong>to</strong> her therap<strong>is</strong>t that she was in pain all the time now, sick <strong>to</strong> her<br />

s<strong>to</strong>mach, dizzy, headachy. She had bizarre pains in her rectum and vagina, and she felt<br />

like gagging. The therap<strong>is</strong>t suggested that Janice join an <strong>incest</strong> survivors' group. She<br />

agreed that she would but ins<strong>is</strong>ted that she didn't <strong>really</strong> belong there.<br />

In the group Janice met eight women who had been sexually abused. Two of them had<br />

only vague memories, like hers. One had <strong>know</strong>ledge of the abuse in the form of<br />

physical scars, but no memories. Three women were in the process of regaining their<br />

memories and suffered flashbacks. One was preparing <strong>to</strong> sue her parents in civil court,<br />

and another had already taken her abuser <strong>to</strong> court and won a judgment for damages.<br />

"I watched people who felt angry and showed <strong>it</strong>," Janice says now. "I was still <strong>to</strong>o<br />

scared <strong>to</strong> feel anger. But I learned from them. I saw, <strong>to</strong>o, that there were things, like<br />

confronting our abusers or going <strong>to</strong> court, that we—that I—could do. When I <strong>to</strong>ld my<br />

mother about the abuse and she screamed at me and asked why I had allowed <strong>it</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

happen, I went <strong>to</strong> the group for sup-port. Most of them had had the same experience.<br />

But some had been able <strong>to</strong> work through <strong>it</strong> w<strong>it</strong>h their moms and now they have good<br />

relationships. I modeled myself on them."<br />

Because so much of <strong>what</strong> survivors have experienced <strong>is</strong> negative and painful, good<br />

feelings can feel like abuse. People who are recovering have <strong>to</strong> learn <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>lerate pos<strong>it</strong>ive<br />

feelings about themselves and others. As author and <strong>incest</strong> survivor Laura Dav<strong>is</strong> says:<br />

"I thought healing was just another pun<strong>is</strong>hment. I thought <strong>it</strong> was the endless processing<br />

of pain. I thought I was sentenced <strong>to</strong> healing for the rest of my life."<br />

Eventually, for most, there <strong>is</strong> resolution. It comes at different times <strong>to</strong> different people—<br />

for some <strong>it</strong> takes a year or so, for others <strong>it</strong> takes decades. The talk therapy, group<br />

therapy, self-help groups, art therapy, the body therapy—in time they work. The past<br />

recedes until <strong>it</strong> <strong>is</strong> in the past. Memories are more often memories than flashbacks.<br />

Anger <strong>is</strong> appropriately directed at the abuser. Sex and intimacy are possible.<br />

Survivors find they have choices, that their actions are not the inev<strong>it</strong>able result of their<br />

abuse. They can talk about other things. As Alice Miller wr<strong>it</strong>es: "The goal of therapy <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

allow the once silenced child in us <strong>to</strong> speak and feel. Gradually the ban<strong>is</strong>hment of our<br />

<strong>know</strong>ledge <strong>is</strong> revoked ... we d<strong>is</strong>cover our h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry, our self, and our buried capac<strong>it</strong>y for<br />

love."<br />

"Incest' does not tell the awful things <strong>you</strong> did <strong>to</strong> me," wr<strong>it</strong>es <strong>incest</strong> survivor Lou<strong>is</strong>e M.<br />

W<strong>is</strong>echild in The Obsidian Mirror. "But I will name them out loud, in public."<br />

"Use my name," pleads a woman talking <strong>to</strong> me on the phone. "All my life I've been<br />

thought of as crazy. I <strong>want</strong> even one person <strong>to</strong> <strong>know</strong> <strong>what</strong> happened and that I am not<br />

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