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Do you want to know what incest is? What it really is? No ...

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If <strong>you</strong> tell, I'll go <strong>to</strong> jail and <strong>you</strong>'ll starve.<br />

If <strong>you</strong> tell, they'll give <strong>you</strong> <strong>to</strong> someone who will <strong>really</strong> hurt <strong>you</strong>.<br />

If <strong>you</strong> tell, <strong>you</strong>'ll go <strong>to</strong> hell.<br />

If <strong>you</strong> tell, I won't love <strong>you</strong> anymore.<br />

Many abusers make good on their threats, but most don't need <strong>to</strong>. "Small creatures deal<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h overwhelming threat by freezing, pretending <strong>to</strong> be asleep, and playing possum,"<br />

says Dr. Roland Summ<strong>it</strong>, the Harbor-UCLA Medical Center psychiatr<strong>is</strong>t who, in a paper<br />

t<strong>it</strong>led "The Child Sexual Abuse Accommodation Syndrome," sets forth a widely<br />

accepted explanation of how children behave when molested.<br />

The classic paradigm for an <strong>incest</strong>uous union <strong>is</strong> between an older male (father or<br />

stepfather or grandfather or uncle) and a <strong>you</strong>nger female. The male <strong>is</strong> pictured as<br />

seduced by a conniving and sexually precocious child who <strong>want</strong>s sex, power, and<br />

presents. Or he <strong>is</strong> seen as a snaggle-<strong>to</strong>othed tree dweller w<strong>it</strong>h an IQ below freezing<br />

who rapes h<strong>is</strong> daughter because she <strong>is</strong> female, h<strong>is</strong>, and nearer <strong>to</strong> hand than a cow. Yet<br />

Massachusetts therap<strong>is</strong>t Mike Lew, author of Victims <strong>No</strong> Longer: Men Recovering from<br />

Incest and Other Sexual Child Abuse, <strong>to</strong>ld me that as many as 50 percent of victims<br />

may be boys. As therap<strong>is</strong>t Karin C. Me<strong>is</strong>elman, Ph.D., wr<strong>it</strong>es in Resolving the Trauma of<br />

Incest, "The fact that many males are abused as children and adolescents <strong>is</strong> only<br />

beginning <strong>to</strong> receive adequate professional attention."<br />

Difficult as <strong>it</strong> <strong>is</strong> for girls <strong>to</strong> talk about their abuse, <strong>it</strong> <strong>is</strong> even harder for boys. Boys are<br />

taught that they must be strong and self-reliant. For a boy <strong>to</strong> report that he was abused,<br />

he must adm<strong>it</strong> weakness and victimization. If he was molested by a male, he will fear<br />

that th<strong>is</strong> has made him homosexual.<br />

Then, <strong>to</strong>o, many boys simply don't <strong>know</strong> they have been abused. Deborah Tannen,<br />

Ph.D., professor of lingu<strong>is</strong>tics at George<strong>to</strong>wn Univers<strong>it</strong>y and author most recently of You<br />

Just <strong>Do</strong>n't Understand: Women and Men in Conversation, suggests that girls and boys<br />

are ra<strong>is</strong>ed in different cultures. The world expects one set of behaviors and att<strong>it</strong>udes<br />

from girls and another, qu<strong>it</strong>e different set from boys.<br />

We teach girls <strong>to</strong> avoid sex, <strong>to</strong> wa<strong>it</strong>, and <strong>to</strong> protect themselves. We teach them that men<br />

are not allowed <strong>to</strong> do certain things <strong>to</strong> them. But we teach boys that any sex—any<br />

heterosexual sex—<strong>is</strong> good, the earlier the better. We tell them they "scored," they "got<br />

lucky." But consider the impact when a boy "gets lucky" w<strong>it</strong>h h<strong>is</strong> mother.<br />

Michael and L<strong>is</strong>a<br />

"My first <strong>really</strong> clear memory," says Michael Sm<strong>it</strong>h, 30, "<strong>is</strong> of my mother performing oral<br />

sex on me. I was seven. My parents would make me watch them have sex before or<br />

after my mother had oral sex w<strong>it</strong>h me."<br />

Ralph Sm<strong>it</strong>h, the family patriarch, <strong>is</strong> now 65 years old. H<strong>is</strong> wife, Betty, <strong>is</strong> 58. They are<br />

gray-haired, churchgoing, God-fearing people whose eight children range in age from<br />

20 <strong>to</strong> 40. The Sm<strong>it</strong>hs say they tried <strong>to</strong> give their kids a good childhood.<br />

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