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OUTLOOK<br />

8A Walworth County Sunday Sunday, November 30, 2008 Place Your Ad Today!!<br />

FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION<br />

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment<br />

of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,<br />

or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or<br />

the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to<br />

petition the Government for a redress of grievances.<br />

THE WAY WE SEE IT<br />

Gift-wrapped<br />

shopping<br />

opportunities<br />

Don’t forget the businesses<br />

in your own back yard<br />

W ith<br />

another busy holiday season<br />

upon us, we’re reminded, as shoppers<br />

take to area stores, that<br />

American consumers have never had as many<br />

options as they have today.<br />

This is a good thing, to be sure. Retail competition<br />

— fueled increasingly by the Internet<br />

— is fierce, and the result is a commercial<br />

environment<br />

that stresses<br />

customer service,<br />

quality and<br />

affordability.<br />

But as consumers<br />

take<br />

advantage of<br />

proliferating<br />

choices — and<br />

Walworth County, Wis.<br />

U.S. Senate<br />

Sen. Herb Kohl, Democrat<br />

(202) 224-5653<br />

senator_kohl@kohl.senate.gov<br />

Sen. Russ Feingold, Democrat<br />

(202) 224-5323<br />

russell_feingold@feingold.senate.gov<br />

U.S. House<br />

Rep. Paul Ryan 1st Dist.<br />

R-Janesville, (202) 225-3031<br />

www.house.gov/ryan<br />

Rep. Tammy Baldwin 2nd Dist.<br />

D-Madison, (608) 362-2800<br />

http://tammybaldwin.house.gov<br />

Our view<br />

■ Local businesses are<br />

working hard to be<br />

effective alternatives in a<br />

competitive marketplace.<br />

mull shopping trips to far-flung malls — it’s<br />

important to remember that the best option,<br />

particularly at a time when the economy is<br />

staggering under the weight of a credit crisis,<br />

just might be in your own back yard.<br />

Local businesses in many of our communities<br />

have responded to the changing marketplace<br />

and current economic climate in myriad<br />

ways, stressing convenience, customer service<br />

and niche products. They’ve also joined forces<br />

to promote their shopping districts with an<br />

eye toward creativity and family fun. We urge<br />

you to take advantage of such events this<br />

Christmas season to see what these hardworking<br />

retailers have to offer.<br />

We’re not asking local residents to support<br />

these businesses simply because they’re here<br />

— but because they offer legitimate alternatives<br />

to high-profile shopping magnets in<br />

larger metropolitan areas. At the same time,<br />

you’ll be supporting business owners who<br />

employ our friends and neighbors, and thus,<br />

who are vital to our local economies.<br />

“Shop locally” is a hollow exhortation only<br />

when local shopping is an exercise in futility<br />

and unwarranted expense. Clearly, that’s not<br />

the case in the communities of southern<br />

Wisconsin and northern Illinois.<br />

Line to your legislators<br />

State Senate<br />

Sen. Neal Kedzie, 11th Dist.<br />

R-Elkhorn, (608) 266-2635<br />

Sen.Kedzie@legis.state.wi.us<br />

Sen. Judith Robson, 15th Dist.<br />

D-Beloit, (608) 266-2253<br />

sen.robson@legis.state.wi.us<br />

State Assembly<br />

Rep. Stephen L. Nass, 31st Dist.<br />

R-Whitewater, (608) 266-5715<br />

rep.nass@legis.state.wi.us<br />

Rep. Thomas A. Lothian, 32nd Dist.<br />

R-Williams Bay, (608) 266-1190<br />

rep.lothian@legis.state.wi.us<br />

Ensuring that only citizens vote<br />

How many noncitizens voted illegally<br />

on Nov. 4? We may never know.<br />

A report on FOX affiliate WFLD-TV<br />

in Chicago that aired just before the<br />

election showed how easy it is for noncitizens<br />

to register: They used a hidden<br />

camera in a DMV office to show a<br />

Chinese citizen illegally registering to<br />

vote as she obtained a driver’s license.<br />

However, American citizens recently<br />

won a significant victory that could help<br />

insure the integrity of future elections<br />

and prevent noncitizens, both legal and<br />

illegal, from stealing their votes. That’s<br />

probably news to you, though, because<br />

the major media organizations all but<br />

ignored it.<br />

On Aug. 20, a federal district court<br />

judge in Arizona upheld the Arizona<br />

Taxpayer and Citizen Protection Act,<br />

i.e., Proposition 200, which requires<br />

proof of citizenship to register and proof<br />

of identification to vote in person.<br />

Despite the fact that almost every<br />

elected official in Arizona opposed<br />

Proposition 200 in 2004, Arizona citizens<br />

passed it overwhelmingly. In typical<br />

fashion, the plaintiffs (including the<br />

usual suspects: ACORN, Common<br />

Cause, the League of Women Voters,<br />

LULAC and People for the American<br />

Way), claimed every possible violation of<br />

voting and civil rights laws, as well as<br />

the Constitution.<br />

Just prior to the 2006 election, they<br />

tried to get a preliminary injunction to<br />

stop the law from taking effect; when<br />

the district court refused, they appealed<br />

to the nation’s most liberal appeals<br />

court: the Ninth Circuit. Naturally, the<br />

Ninth Circuit (despite the lack of evidence)<br />

issued an injunction. This was<br />

promptly dissolved by the U.S. Supreme<br />

Court, which sent the case back down to<br />

district court for a trial.<br />

There are numerous reported cases of<br />

noncitizens registering and voting in<br />

American elections. We basically have<br />

an honor system, in which we assume<br />

that individuals who aren’t U.S. citizens<br />

will follow the law. Of course, there is<br />

also evidence that some third-party<br />

organizations deliberately turn a blind<br />

Pentagon as bloated as Wall Street<br />

Our government is sinking $700 billion<br />

in taxpayer dollars into a system<br />

riddled with waste, and often incapable<br />

of tracking where the money goes. No,<br />

I’m not talking about Wall Street. The<br />

teetering enterprise in question actually<br />

is the Pentagon.<br />

The U.S. defense establishment is in<br />

dire need of a rescue. But unlike Wall<br />

Street, where we threw billions of dollars<br />

at the problem, a Pentagon bailout<br />

requires taking money away — quickly.<br />

Late in September, when America’s<br />

attention was consumed by the presidential<br />

election and the collapse of the<br />

financial sector, the House of<br />

Representatives passed a defenseauthorization<br />

bill totaling $612 billion.<br />

Our overall defense spending, factoring<br />

in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan,<br />

has been stretching toward the $700<br />

billion mark for some time now, the<br />

highest level since the end of World War<br />

II.<br />

Where does all this money go? That’s<br />

hard to say.<br />

The Pentagon Inspector General has<br />

unsuccessfully tried to audit our military<br />

finances since 1990 and estimates<br />

that a review won’t be completed until<br />

at least 2016. Reports show that the<br />

U.S. Army could not account for about<br />

$1 trillion in 2007. The nonpartisan<br />

General Accountability Office revealed<br />

last spring that 95 major Pentagon<br />

weapons systems and sweetheart procurement<br />

projects all were behind<br />

schedule and breaking budgets by $295<br />

billion.<br />

We also learned from an Associated<br />

HANS ANS A.<br />

VON SPAKOVSKY PAKOVSKY<br />

HERITAGE FOUNDATION<br />

eye to the citizenship of the individuals<br />

they register and that even state officials,<br />

particularly at DMV offices, register<br />

individuals they know aren’t citizens.<br />

I recently received a copy of a<br />

voter application in which the applicant<br />

honestly answered that she wasn’t a<br />

U.S. citizen. Yet Philadelphia election<br />

officials registered her anyway, and she<br />

voted in the 2004 election.<br />

Cases like this show that our honor<br />

system has failed. Arizona’s new state<br />

requirement is the only sure way of preventing<br />

noncitizens from registering to<br />

vote.<br />

Even with twice the number of usual<br />

suspects acting as plaintiffs in Arizona,<br />

they still couldn’t show the court that<br />

any substantial burden was placed on<br />

voters to comply with this citizenship<br />

requirement. Applicants can register<br />

with a driver’s license, birth certificate,<br />

passport, naturalization certificate (or<br />

just the alien registration number on<br />

the certificate), tribal identification or<br />

any other document accepted by the<br />

federal government to prove citizenship.<br />

As in Georgia and Indiana, the Arizona<br />

plaintiffs could produce no one who<br />

either lacked an ID or couldn’t easily<br />

obtain one.<br />

In fact, the named plaintiff, Jesus<br />

Gonzalez, a naturalized Mexican-<br />

American, not only had a copy of his<br />

naturalization certificate, he even had a<br />

U.S. passport. The plaintiffs’ attorneys<br />

were reduced to making the ludicrous<br />

claim that having to provide election<br />

officials with an alien registration number,<br />

which is verified by the state<br />

through the electronic SAVE system<br />

also used by employers, was an unconstitutional<br />

“burden” on the right to vote.<br />

The Arizona plaintiffs made one of<br />

the nonsensical claims consistently<br />

JACK ACK SHANAHAN HANAHAN<br />

MINUTEMAN MEDIA<br />

Press story this month that the Defense<br />

Contract Audit Agency, described as the<br />

“first line of defense” for the billions of<br />

taxpayer dollars that flow from the<br />

Pentagon to private contractors, has<br />

been rubber stamping their investigations<br />

and ignoring abuse.<br />

One whistleblower at the audit<br />

agency summed it up this way: “We<br />

have been basically on the trust system<br />

for years … It did not work on Wall<br />

Street and it is not working for federal<br />

contracts.”<br />

With national defense, however, lives<br />

as well as livelihoods are on the line,<br />

and wasting billions of taxpayer dollars<br />

during an economic crisis puts both at<br />

risk. The result of years of mismanagement<br />

has been smaller forces; fewer<br />

planes, tanks and ships; and all at<br />

greater expense. Pentagon watchdogs<br />

and defense experts have been warning<br />

about the runaway train in defense<br />

spending for years. But now that the<br />

economic crisis threatens the entire federal<br />

budget, even voices within the<br />

Pentagon are sounding the alarm.<br />

According to the Nov. 10 Boston<br />

Globe, a recent report by the Defense<br />

Business Board, an official government<br />

oversight group, concluded that current<br />

Pentagon spending is simply “not sus-<br />

made by opponents of voter ID — that<br />

having to prove citizenship and show ID<br />

would reduce turnout in elections. The<br />

judge held that the findings of the<br />

plaintiffs’ expert were unreliable, but<br />

even that expert asserted that only 2<br />

percent of Arizona’s eligible population<br />

didn’t have proof of citizenship. Another<br />

expert found that the possible reduction<br />

in Latino turnout in the 2006 election<br />

caused by the citizenship requirement<br />

was only 0.06 percent. Out of more than<br />

3.1 million ballots cast in the 2006 primary,<br />

the 2006 general election, and the<br />

2008 presidential primary, only 0.13<br />

percent of the ballots weren’t counted<br />

because voters couldn’t produce ID.<br />

Echoing the Supreme Court’s decision<br />

in the Indiana voter-ID case, the<br />

Arizona court found that preventing<br />

voter fraud was an important governmental<br />

interest that justified the proof<br />

of citizenship requirement, particularly<br />

when the state had actual evidence of<br />

noncitizens who had registered and<br />

voted illegally in Arizona.<br />

The law also was an important safeguard<br />

in protecting voter confidence in<br />

the election process. Proposition 200<br />

“enhances the accuracy of Arizona’s<br />

voter rolls and ensures that the rights<br />

of lawful voters are not debased by<br />

unlawfully cast ballots.” The court dismissed<br />

the plaintiffs’ claim that the<br />

law’s passage itself showed discriminatory<br />

intent under the Voting Rights Act,<br />

pointing out that Prop 200 was concerned<br />

with illegal immigrants only.<br />

Legislators in numerous states have<br />

been watching the Arizona case closely.<br />

Now that a federal court has found a<br />

proof of citizenship requirement lawful,<br />

they hopefully will pass similar measures.<br />

Only if other states follow<br />

Arizona’s example will we know for sure<br />

in 2012 that only American citizens are<br />

deciding who the next president will be.<br />

Hans A. von Spakovsky is a visiting<br />

legal scholar at the Heritage Foundation<br />

in Washington, D.C. and a former member<br />

of the Federal Election Commission.<br />

tainable” and urged the incoming president<br />

to make sweeping cuts across<br />

major programs.<br />

Where should these cuts come from?<br />

We can start with the billions of dollars<br />

that the Air Force has piled up<br />

developing fighter jets like the bloated<br />

and unproven F-35 Joint Strike Fighter<br />

or the F-22 Raptor, whose practical use<br />

has remained hidden since the collapse<br />

of the Soviet Union.<br />

The Army is still pushing Future<br />

Combat Systems, a collection of undeveloped<br />

robotic technologies and ground<br />

vehicles at a cost of $160 billion.<br />

The Navy continues to invest billions<br />

in shipbuilding, including projects like<br />

the Virginia-class submarine and the<br />

DDG-1000 Destroyer that have been<br />

plagued by delays and cost overruns.<br />

Beyond mere dollars and cents, however,<br />

the entire decision-making<br />

process, from the Pentagon and<br />

Congress to the oversight agencies and<br />

weapons-acquisition officials, must be<br />

overhauled to usher in sunlight and<br />

root out conflicts of interest.<br />

As the collapse on Wall Street<br />

reminds us, a culture of easy money<br />

and no accountability eventually endangers<br />

us all. Now that the economic crisis<br />

may finally force our leaders to get our<br />

fiscal house in order, it’s time we<br />

applied that same lesson to the<br />

Pentagon.<br />

Retired Vice Admiral Jack Shanahan is<br />

the former commander of the United<br />

States Second Fleet.

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