Granaries, Shipyards and Wharves - Cycling from Guildford
Granaries, Shipyards and Wharves - Cycling from Guildford
Granaries, Shipyards and Wharves - Cycling from Guildford
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� WALK ALONG THE SIDE OF THE GREENLAND ENTRANCE DOCK,<br />
CROSS THE FOOTBRIDGE, AND WALK BACK TOWARDS THE RIVER,<br />
PAUSING AT THE RIVERSIDE<br />
From 1725 to 1730, the SOUTH SHIPYARD seems to<br />
have been included in the lease of GREENLAND DOCK<br />
to the South Sea Company (of “Bubble” notoriety)<br />
during that concern’s ill-fated venture into the<br />
whaling trade. In 1760, the Bedford estate, which had<br />
acquired the Rotherhithe properties by marriage,<br />
leased the two shipyards to John R<strong>and</strong>all. Three years<br />
later the Wells family of shipbuilders bought the<br />
GREENLAND DOCK complex <strong>from</strong> the Bedford Estate,<br />
but had to let this lease run its course.<br />
John R<strong>and</strong>all (I) was already in business at what is<br />
now NELSON DOCK, <strong>and</strong> would shortly take into<br />
partnership John Brent. For nearly 70 years, this firm<br />
trading as R<strong>and</strong>all & Brent, S. & D. Brent <strong>and</strong> Daniel<br />
Brent would be at the forefront of shipbuilding on the<br />
Thames. For much of this period, it is not possible to<br />
say which ships were built at which of the three yards.<br />
During the Revolutionary <strong>and</strong> Napoleonic Wars<br />
however their output of warships <strong>and</strong> East Indiamen<br />
was greater than that of the more famous Blackwall<br />
Yard. In 1802 the shipwrights on the Thames came<br />
out on strike, at a time when yards were hurrying to<br />
complete the refitting or building of East Indiamen, in<br />
time for them to catch the trade winds in the South<br />
Atlantic. Any delay, <strong>and</strong> they could not leave for<br />
another year. The government took the matter so<br />
seriously that shipwrights were lent <strong>from</strong> the Royal<br />
Dockyards to complete the work. The GREENLAND<br />
DOCK SHIPYARDS were among those affected, <strong>and</strong><br />
on Saturday 22 August 1802 John R<strong>and</strong>all (II) came<br />
down here to try <strong>and</strong> negotiate with the strikers. One of<br />
his workmen lost his temper, <strong>and</strong> struck R<strong>and</strong>all with a<br />
piece of wood. Much distressed, R<strong>and</strong>all returned to his<br />
house in Great Cumberl<strong>and</strong> Street <strong>and</strong> threw himself<br />
<strong>from</strong> an upper window, sustaining fatal injuries.<br />
That ended the involvement of the R<strong>and</strong>alls, <strong>and</strong> by<br />
1815, Daniel Brent, running the business on his own,<br />
left NELSON DOCK <strong>and</strong> concentrated his efforts here.<br />
He was to produce a remarkable series of early<br />
14 SOUTHWARK HISTORY WALKS