Granaries, Shipyards and Wharves - Cycling from Guildford
Granaries, Shipyards and Wharves - Cycling from Guildford
Granaries, Shipyards and Wharves - Cycling from Guildford
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�ON REACHING THE SHIP YORK, TURN RIGHT AND PAUSE BY THE<br />
DOCKLANDS SETTLEMENT<br />
THE SHIP YORK pub is first recorded as THE YORK in<br />
1809, <strong>and</strong> may have been named after HMS York<br />
launched by S. & D. BRENT in 1807, although the<br />
“SHIP” was not added to the pub title until 1835. By<br />
this time the York was in use as a convict ship. It seems<br />
odd to name a pub after a floating prison, but perhaps<br />
the l<strong>and</strong>lord had served aboard in happier times. The<br />
present building is of course modern.<br />
THE DOCKLANDS SETTLEMENT, a charity started by<br />
Reginald Kennedy Cox, a wealthy playwright, opened<br />
its first establishment at Canning Town. The removal<br />
of the Norwegian Church to its new building near the<br />
mouth of the ROTHERHITHE – LIMEHOUSE ROAD<br />
TUNNEL in 1929 left this Sc<strong>and</strong>inavian sailor’s church<br />
<strong>and</strong> mission building vacant <strong>and</strong> for sale. It was<br />
purchased <strong>and</strong> reopened as the fourth Dockl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Settlement in London. Despite the Norwegian<br />
connection, the foundation stone was laid by a<br />
Swedish prince because Norway did not achieve full<br />
independence <strong>from</strong> Sweden until 1905. Because of a<br />
restricted site the original design was for a very tall,<br />
thin building looking like a castle inhabited by Trolls.<br />
Fortunately more l<strong>and</strong> became available <strong>and</strong> this less<br />
alarming structure was built instead.<br />
On the other side of the road is THE FITCHETTS.<br />
The proper name of this pub is the SURREY<br />
COMMERCIAL DOCK TAVERN, but it became known<br />
to mariners <strong>from</strong> all over the world as THE FITCHETTS<br />
after a previous licensee (1909-1936). The pub is<br />
first recorded in 1865, the year in which the GRAND<br />
SURREY CANAL & DOCK CO <strong>and</strong> the COMMERCIAL<br />
DOCK CO amalgamated to form the SURREY<br />
COMMERCIAL DOCK CO. It seems to have been<br />
a new establishment, rather than the renaming of an<br />
existing pub, but the present building dates <strong>from</strong> the<br />
1930s. From the outset its address was “1 REDRIFF<br />
ROAD” a reminder that before they were diverted,<br />
this is where ROTHERHITHE STREET met REDRIFF<br />
ROAD, <strong>and</strong> the street name plate for the latter,<br />
can still be seen at first floor level on the right h<strong>and</strong><br />
side of THE FITCHETTS sign.<br />
20 SOUTHWARK HISTORY WALKS