Doing Business in Kosovo - US Department of State
Doing Business in Kosovo - US Department of State
Doing Business in Kosovo - US Department of State
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The <strong>Kosovo</strong> Assembly passed three significant laws <strong>in</strong> 2011 regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tellectual property rights<br />
(IPR): the Law on Patents, 04 L-029, the Law on Trademarks 04 L-026, and the Law on Industrial<br />
Design 04 L-028, which, together with UNMIK Regulation 2006/46 on Copyright and Related<br />
Rights, ensures stronger protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>tellectual property rights; authorizes enforcement <strong>of</strong><br />
trademark, copyright and patent laws; and any related <strong>in</strong>ternational conventions. The M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
<strong>of</strong> Trade and Industry (MTI) established the Industrial Property Rights Office (IPO) <strong>in</strong> 2007 tasked<br />
with IPR protection. The 1981 Yugoslav Law on Protection <strong>of</strong> Inventions, Technical<br />
Improvements and Dist<strong>in</strong>ctive Signs, and the 1991 Law on Authors Rights are also considered<br />
applicable laws <strong>in</strong> <strong>Kosovo</strong>'s courts. Newly enacted legislation adheres to <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
conventions, such as: The Paris Convention, the Madrid Protocol, TRIPS Agreement, the<br />
Budapest Treaty and several <strong>of</strong> the European Council Directives on protection <strong>of</strong> IPR. In order to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the effectiveness <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g IPR rights, the GoK has established the National<br />
Intellectual Property Council follow<strong>in</strong>g the IPO’s <strong>in</strong>itiative. The Council aims to <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong>teragency<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g IPR and comprises IPO, the Copyright Office, <strong>Kosovo</strong><br />
Customs, <strong>Kosovo</strong> Police’s <strong>Department</strong> for Economic Crimes and Corruption, the Market<br />
Inspectorate, the Judicial and Prosecutorial Council, the Medic<strong>in</strong>es Agency, the Food and<br />
Veter<strong>in</strong>ary Agency, and the Environmental Protection Agency.<br />
IP Resources<br />
A wealth <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation on protect<strong>in</strong>g IP is freely available to U.S. rights holders. Some<br />
excellent resources for companies regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tellectual property <strong>in</strong>clude the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
For <strong>in</strong>formation about patent, trademark, or copyright issues -- <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
enforcement issues <strong>in</strong> the <strong>US</strong> and other countries -- call the STOP! Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 1-<br />
866-999-HALT or register at www.StopFakes.gov.<br />
For more <strong>in</strong>formation about register<strong>in</strong>g trademarks and patents (both <strong>in</strong> the U.S.<br />
as well as <strong>in</strong> foreign countries), contact the <strong>US</strong> Patent and Trademark Office<br />
(<strong>US</strong>PTO) at: 1-800-786-9199.<br />
For more <strong>in</strong>formation about register<strong>in</strong>g for copyright protection <strong>in</strong> the <strong>US</strong>, contact<br />
the <strong>US</strong> Copyright Office at: 1-202-707-5959.<br />
For more <strong>in</strong>formation about how to evaluate, protect, and enforce <strong>in</strong>tellectual<br />
property rights and how these rights may be important for bus<strong>in</strong>esses, a free<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program is available at www.stopfakes.gov.<br />
For <strong>US</strong> small and medium-size companies, the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Commerce <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
a "SME IP Advisory Program" available through the American Bar Association<br />
that provides one hour <strong>of</strong> free IP legal advice for companies with concerns <strong>in</strong><br />
Brazil, Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Egypt, India, Russia, and . For details and to register, visit:<br />
http://www.abanet.org/<strong>in</strong>tlaw/<strong>in</strong>tlproj/iprprogram_consultation.html<br />
For <strong>in</strong>formation on obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and enforc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tellectual property rights and<br />
market-specific IP Toolkits visit: www.StopFakes.gov This site is l<strong>in</strong>ked to the<br />
<strong>US</strong>PTO website for register<strong>in</strong>g trademarks and patents (both <strong>in</strong> the U.S. as well<br />
as <strong>in</strong> foreign countries), the U.S. Customs & Border Protection website to record<br />
registered trademarks and copyrighted works (to assist customs <strong>in</strong> block<strong>in</strong>g