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Please - Odhikar

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Through the BHRAP project, <strong>Odhikar</strong> also conducts fact-finding missions and reports on human<br />

rights violations, including arbitrary arrest and detention, torture in remand and other forms of<br />

physical and verbal abuse committed by the law enforcement agency. Results of the activities<br />

are regularly documented and disseminated to the media and directly to the relevant government<br />

officials, agencies and ministries.<br />

<strong>Odhikar</strong>'s police station monitoring, it's investigations of abuse and advocacy of initiatives have<br />

already gone through the report's highlighted specific cases--and the need for systematic reports<br />

raising awareness among the general population and bringing pressure to bear on policymakers<br />

and government official has been recognized and applied. For example, last year the Dhaka<br />

Metropolitan Police institutionalized a Code of Conduct, something that <strong>Odhikar</strong> and other<br />

human rights group advocated for. <strong>Odhikar</strong>'s monitoring and fact-finding investigations had led<br />

to complaints registered by police, charges being followed up and other actions to help<br />

individuals to get access to justice and hold those responsible for human rights violation<br />

accountable.<br />

BHRAP partners are all engaged in some forms of advocacy. They work on advocacy to tackle<br />

the human rights issues on a variety of levels in communities, in media, among policymakers<br />

and government officials. Common and critical to all of these issues, no matter how varied they<br />

may be, is a need of solid and reliable data. Police monitoring is an excellent source for securing<br />

just this type of information. The information <strong>Odhikar</strong> provides through police monitoring and<br />

investigation is used by national and international groups analyzing human rights in Bangladesh<br />

and is extremely valuable for media reporting on human rights violations to highlight corruption<br />

and also to show the challenges and constraints facing law enforcement agents so that the<br />

effective and necessary reforms can be implemented. The focus of today's meeting on victim and<br />

witness protection is chosen by <strong>Odhikar</strong>, based on a need identified by an ongoing monitoring<br />

and investigation process.<br />

BHRAP is proud to work with <strong>Odhikar</strong> and we look forward to seeing them further their<br />

advocacy and take their monitoring investigation and documentation on human rights violation<br />

the next step. To provide primary data on human rights abuses, to catalyze, to lobby for reform<br />

needed, to provide a solid foundation to increase respect for human rights and to ensure that law<br />

enforcement agencies are in the frontline of the defense of the human rights violation, the work<br />

of organizations such as <strong>Odhikar</strong> are vital.<br />

So, I'll just close by congratulating <strong>Odhikar</strong> on their important and difficult work, not only with<br />

BHRAP in the last 3 years, but since their inception in the last 10 years. I am very much looking<br />

forward to participating in today's discussion. Thank you.<br />

Tariq Ul Hakim, Honorable Judge, Supreme Court of Bangladesh: <strong>Odhikar</strong>, with the<br />

support of the Academy of Educational Development of the US Agency for International<br />

Development, has been, for a long time, monitoring incidents of human rights abuses. One of<br />

their findings is that victims and witnesses continue to remain in an environment of insecurity<br />

and uncertainty, even after they take recourse under the protection of law. The laws in<br />

Bangladesh do not have any specific practice for providing protection to victims and witnesses.<br />

Victims are threatened of dire consequences by the perpetrators of crime if they file cases<br />

against them. Similarly witnesses do not come forward to provide evidence against offenders<br />

50<br />

Report 2005

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