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SATS 2009 Final Program - Scandinavian Association for Thoracic ...

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S05:3<br />

SURVIVAL AND QUALITY OF LIFE AFTER AORTIC ROOT REPLACEMENT WITH CRYOPRESERVED<br />

HOMOGRAFTS IN ACUTE ENDOCARDITIS<br />

Perrotta Sossio 1 , Aljassim Obaid 1 , Bech-hanssen Odd 1 , Jeppsson Anders 1 , Svensson Gunnar 1<br />

1) Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sweden<br />

Background<br />

Aortic root replacement with homograft is a theoretically attractive but technically demanding option in patients with<br />

infective endocarditis, especially in patients with subvalvular abscesses and/or prosthetic endocarditis. We report<br />

our midterm experience with cryopreserved homografts in acute infective aortic endocarditis.<br />

Methods<br />

All 62 patients operated with aortic homograft <strong>for</strong> severe acute aortic endocarditis between 1997 and June 2008 were<br />

retrospectively analysed. Fifty two (84%) had subvalvular abscesses. 24 patients (39%) had prosthetic endocarditis.<br />

Survival, perioperative complications, re-operations and quality of life (SF 36) were assessed. Mean follow-up was<br />

3.1 years (range 0 12).<br />

Results<br />

Nine patients (14%) died within 30 days. Pre and perioperative variables univariately associated with early<br />

mortality were CPB-time (p=0.003), prolonged inotropic support (p=0.03), reoperation <strong>for</strong> bleeding (p=0.01) and<br />

perioperative myocardial infarction (p

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